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USABILITY TESTING
Usability Methodologies
Card Sorting
Charrettes
Cognitive Walkthroughs
Contextual Task Analysis
Facilitated Brainstorming
Focus Groups
Heuristic Evaluation
One-on-One Interview
Participatory Design
Surveys
Usability Testing
Quality Assurance Testing
HCI Design Approaches
User Experience Modeling
Usability Methodologies
Card Sorting
Charrettes
Cognitive Walkthroughs
Contextual Task Analysis
Facilitated Brainstorming
Focus Groups
Heuristic Evaluation
One-on-One Interview
Participatory Design
Surveys
Usability Testing
Quality Assurance Testing
HCI Design Approaches
User Experience Modeling
Deciding Which Methodology To Use

Depends on Several Factors Including:
- What Information you are trying to obtain
- How far along in the life cycle of the project
- Budget (Time as well as Monetary)
What Is Usability Testing?

Usability testing usually involves systematic observation
under controlled conditions to determine how well people
can use a product.
What Is Usability Testing?

Usability testing usually involves systematic observation
under controlled conditions to determine how well people
can use a product.
What Is Usability Testing in IxD?

In interaction design, usability tests are used to measure the
interactive user experience associated with a user interface,
such a website, software application, or mobile application.
What Is Usability Testing in IxD?

In interaction design, usability tests are used to measure the
interactive user experience associated with a user interface,
such a website, software application, or mobile application.
What Is Usability Testing in IxD?

In interaction design, usability tests are used to measure the
interactive user experience associated with a user interface,
such a website, software application, or mobile application.


   “A person’s perceptions and responses(emotional, mental,
   physical, etc.) that result from the use or anticipated use of a
   product, system or service...”


   Factors that influence user experience: 
   1. System
   2. User 
   3. Context of use
Conducting A Usability Test

1. Recruiting Participants
2. Creating Task List
3. Conducting a Usability Test
4. Usability Test Analysis
Conducting A Usability Test

1. Recruiting Participants
2. Creating Task List
3. Conducting a Usability Test
4. Usability Test Analysis




    When conducting a usability test, it is optimal to recruit the
    primary or secondary users of the product. Testing users
    who are not the primary or secondary users will still yield
    problems with the product. Testing someone is better than
    testing no one.
Conducting A Usability Test

1. Recruiting Participants
2. Creating Task List
3. Conducting a Usability Test
4. Usability Test Analysis
    In the early 90s, Jakob Nielson popularized the concept of
    using numerous small usability tests, typically with only five
    test subjects each.
            # Issues found




                                  5                 10
Conducting A Usability Test

1. Recruiting Participants
2. Creating Task List
3. Conducting a Usability Test
4. Usability Test Analysis




     Typically, participants will perform a set of 5 to 10 tasks.
     Tasks should represent the most common user goals and
     have clearly defined criteria for success.
Conducting A Usability Test

1. Recruiting Participants
2. Creating Task List
3. Conducting a Usability Test
4. Usability Test Analysis


  When conducting user testing, the researcher reads a
  participant one task at a time, and allows the participant to
  complete the task without any guidance. To prevent bias, the
  researcher follows the same “script” when explaining the task
  to each participant.
  The researcher may also ask the participant to talk aloud as
  he works on a task to better understand the participant’s
  mental model for the task
Conducting A Usability Test

1. Recruiting Participants
2. Creating Task List
3. Conducting a Usability Test
4. Usability Test Analysis




    When all participants have completed the usability test, the
    designer will compile the data to determine the severity of
    each issue that was encountered and provide prioritized
    recommendations/solutions.
Further Readings

Don Norman 
   The Design of Everyday Things
Jakob Nielsen 
   Usability Engineering
   Designing Web Usability
Steve Krug 
   Don’t Make Me Think: A Common Sense Approach 
   to Web Usability
   Rocket Surgery Made Easy: The Do-It-Yourself Guide 
   to Finding and Fixing Usability Problems
PAPER PROTOTYPE
USABILITY TESTING
   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_g4GGtJ8NCY

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Usability Testing Methods

  • 2. Usability Methodologies Card Sorting Charrettes Cognitive Walkthroughs Contextual Task Analysis Facilitated Brainstorming Focus Groups Heuristic Evaluation One-on-One Interview Participatory Design Surveys Usability Testing Quality Assurance Testing HCI Design Approaches User Experience Modeling
  • 3. Usability Methodologies Card Sorting Charrettes Cognitive Walkthroughs Contextual Task Analysis Facilitated Brainstorming Focus Groups Heuristic Evaluation One-on-One Interview Participatory Design Surveys Usability Testing Quality Assurance Testing HCI Design Approaches User Experience Modeling
  • 4. Deciding Which Methodology To Use Depends on Several Factors Including: - What Information you are trying to obtain - How far along in the life cycle of the project - Budget (Time as well as Monetary)
  • 5. What Is Usability Testing? Usability testing usually involves systematic observation under controlled conditions to determine how well people can use a product.
  • 6. What Is Usability Testing? Usability testing usually involves systematic observation under controlled conditions to determine how well people can use a product.
  • 7. What Is Usability Testing in IxD? In interaction design, usability tests are used to measure the interactive user experience associated with a user interface, such a website, software application, or mobile application.
  • 8. What Is Usability Testing in IxD? In interaction design, usability tests are used to measure the interactive user experience associated with a user interface, such a website, software application, or mobile application.
  • 9. What Is Usability Testing in IxD? In interaction design, usability tests are used to measure the interactive user experience associated with a user interface, such a website, software application, or mobile application. “A person’s perceptions and responses(emotional, mental, physical, etc.) that result from the use or anticipated use of a product, system or service...” Factors that influence user experience: 1. System 2. User 3. Context of use
  • 10. Conducting A Usability Test 1. Recruiting Participants 2. Creating Task List 3. Conducting a Usability Test 4. Usability Test Analysis
  • 11. Conducting A Usability Test 1. Recruiting Participants 2. Creating Task List 3. Conducting a Usability Test 4. Usability Test Analysis When conducting a usability test, it is optimal to recruit the primary or secondary users of the product. Testing users who are not the primary or secondary users will still yield problems with the product. Testing someone is better than testing no one.
  • 12. Conducting A Usability Test 1. Recruiting Participants 2. Creating Task List 3. Conducting a Usability Test 4. Usability Test Analysis In the early 90s, Jakob Nielson popularized the concept of using numerous small usability tests, typically with only five test subjects each. # Issues found 5 10
  • 13. Conducting A Usability Test 1. Recruiting Participants 2. Creating Task List 3. Conducting a Usability Test 4. Usability Test Analysis Typically, participants will perform a set of 5 to 10 tasks. Tasks should represent the most common user goals and have clearly defined criteria for success.
  • 14. Conducting A Usability Test 1. Recruiting Participants 2. Creating Task List 3. Conducting a Usability Test 4. Usability Test Analysis When conducting user testing, the researcher reads a participant one task at a time, and allows the participant to complete the task without any guidance. To prevent bias, the researcher follows the same “script” when explaining the task to each participant. The researcher may also ask the participant to talk aloud as he works on a task to better understand the participant’s mental model for the task
  • 15. Conducting A Usability Test 1. Recruiting Participants 2. Creating Task List 3. Conducting a Usability Test 4. Usability Test Analysis When all participants have completed the usability test, the designer will compile the data to determine the severity of each issue that was encountered and provide prioritized recommendations/solutions.
  • 16. Further Readings Don Norman The Design of Everyday Things Jakob Nielsen Usability Engineering Designing Web Usability Steve Krug Don’t Make Me Think: A Common Sense Approach to Web Usability Rocket Surgery Made Easy: The Do-It-Yourself Guide to Finding and Fixing Usability Problems
  • 17. PAPER PROTOTYPE USABILITY TESTING http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_g4GGtJ8NCY