1.
SUBMITTED BY :
• Komal Kumari
• Dhrity Kachhwaha
•Beauty Roy

2.
The term “Internet of Things” refers to all those objects or
devices of everyday life that are connected to the Internet
and that have some kind of intelligence.

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HISTORY OF IOT
• The internet isn’t that old, so far as the world wide
web. In 1974, the TCIP/IP structure that we know
today had it’s birth. It was not until ten years later that
the first domain name system or DNS was introduced.
The first website actually came online in 1991. The
internet that he had proposed just a scant two years
earlier came crashing into our mainstream world. In
no time the internet took over. By 1995, multiple
websites and systems came online
• The concept of the internet of Things first became
popular in 1999, through the auto-ID centre at MIT
and related market analysis publications .
• 2008-2009: The Internet of Things was "Born“,
• According to Cisco Internet Business Solutions Group (IBSG), the Internet of Things was born in
between 2008 and 2009 at simply the point in time when more “things or objects” were connected to
the Internet than people.
• Citing the growth of smart phones, tablet PCs, etc the number of devices connected to the Internet
was brought to 12.5 billion in 2010 (Related: see Kevin Kelly's One Machine), while the world’s human
population increased to 6.8 billion, making the number of connected devices per person more than 1
(1.84 to be exact) for the first time in history.

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• Devices and objects with built in sensors are connected to an Internet of
Things platform, which integrates data from the different devices and
applies analytics to share the most valuable information with
applications built to address specific needs.
• These powerful IoT platforms can pinpoint exactly what information is
useful and what can safely be ignored. This information can be used to
detect patterns, make recommendations, and detect possible problems
before they occur.
• For example, if I own a car manufacturing business, I might want to
know which optional components (leather seats or alloy wheels, for
example) are the most popular. Using Internet of Things technology, I
can:
• Use sensors to detect which areas in a showroom are the most popular,
and where customers linger longest;
• Drill down into the available sales data to identify which components are
selling fastest;

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• Automatically align sales data with supply, so that popular items don’t
go out of stock.
• Now that we all understand the IoT concept, it would be
worthwhile to deep dive in order to get familiar with the
building blocks of IoT:

6.
IOT
SENSORS
DATA
PROCESSING
USER
INTERFACE
CONNEVTIVITY

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• Iot platform can help organisations to reduce cost
through improved process efficiency , assets
utilisations and productivity. With improved tracking
of devices/objects using sensors and connectivity,
they can benefit from realtime insights and analytics,
which would help them make smarter decisions. The
growth and convergence of data, processes and
things on the internet would make such connections
more relevant and important, creating more
opportunities for people, businesses and industries.

8.
ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF IOT

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IOT SECURITY
• IoT is transforming entire industries, creating
tremendous benefits but also introducing new risks.
• The security risks surrounding IoT software and
applications are snowballing as developers are
pressured to get devices either to the marketplace
or into use within an enterprise as soon as possible.
As billions of devices become connected to IoT,
security solutions enable their safe and reliable
operation.
• With over twenty years as a leader in software
security, we are uniquely positioned to adapt and
apply software Security best practices to your IoT

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development initiative, or to help you assess your
risk exposure to IoT products within your business.
SOLUTION
4 steps to a successful IoT security
solution
Our goal is to help you deliver a sustainable IoT
security initiative that provides continuous and
comprehensive security risk identification and
mitigation. We do this by empowering you to:
1. Integrate security into every aspect of your
SDLC.

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• 2. Educate your developers.
• 3. Implement penetration testing.
• 4. Perform threat modelling.
CONCLUSION
• Hence, today we learned how
IoT works and an entire IOT
system functions. Also, we
discussed some real-life
examples where we can use
IoT. We will be learning more
about IOT in detail in the
upcoming tutorials. Till stay
tuned to learn more
interesting things.

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Furthermore, if you have any
query, feel free to ask in the
comment section.