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The Roaring Twenties
COMPETENCY GOAL 9:Prosperity and Depression (1919-1939) 9.01: Elaborate on the cycle of economic boom and bust in the 1920's and 1930's. 9.02: Analyze the extent of prosperity for different segments of society during this period. 9.03: Analyze the significance of social, intellectual, and technological changes of lifestyles in the United States. 9.04: Describe challenges to traditional practices in religion, race, and gender.
1920's = "Roaring 20's” or "Jazz Age“ modern America is born at this time 1920 census = urban society
[object Object]
Pro-business cabinet includes Andrew W. Mellon as Secretary of the Treasury – trickle-down economics
Government supports business, hands-off policy in other matters ,[object Object]
Teapot Dome Scandal = Secretary of the Interior Albert Fall takes bribes and makes illegal deals with oil executives
Harding depressed about scandals, dies suddenly (1923),[object Object]
Laissez faire —business unregulated by government benefits the nation; business prospers
Refuses to help farmers; doesn’t believe in government help for individuals,[object Object]
Americans have more money to buy goods, spend on leisure
Using assembly lines, Henry Ford makes cars most people can afford,[object Object]
National advertising begins, promotes new products
Cheap fuel powers new inventions that make life easier,[object Object]
People get higher wages, spend more on leisure activities: - go to movies, reading, listening to radio, talking on phones,[object Object]
[object Object]
Former WW I pilots work as crop-dusters, stunt fliers, flight instructors
U.S. Post Office Department begins air mail service (1918)
Charles A. Lindbergh, Amelia Earhart fly across the Atlantic
Pan American Airways becomes first U.S. passenger airline (1927),[object Object]
Young people stay in school longer, wear daring clothes, follow silly fads
Dance marathons are popular and Charleston is a favorite dance,[object Object]
The symbol of 1920s American women is the flapper,[object Object]
Designers Jean Patou Jeanne Lanvin Coco Chanel
Men's Fashion
[object Object]
Speakeasiessell alcohol, bootleggers transport, sell liquor illegally,[object Object]
Crime boss Al Capone seizes control of 10,000 speakeasies in Chicago; St. Valentine’s Day Massacre,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Marcus Garvey calls blacks to return to Africa and form separate nations,[object Object]
John Scopes breaks evolution ban, found guilty, decision reversed,[object Object],[object Object]
People flock to movies to see favorite actors and actresses such as Charlie Chaplin
First talking movie The Jazz Singer (1927),[object Object]

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The roaring twenties

  • 2. COMPETENCY GOAL 9:Prosperity and Depression (1919-1939) 9.01: Elaborate on the cycle of economic boom and bust in the 1920's and 1930's. 9.02: Analyze the extent of prosperity for different segments of society during this period. 9.03: Analyze the significance of social, intellectual, and technological changes of lifestyles in the United States. 9.04: Describe challenges to traditional practices in religion, race, and gender.
  • 3. 1920's = "Roaring 20's” or "Jazz Age“ modern America is born at this time 1920 census = urban society
  • 4.
  • 5. Pro-business cabinet includes Andrew W. Mellon as Secretary of the Treasury – trickle-down economics
  • 6.
  • 7. Teapot Dome Scandal = Secretary of the Interior Albert Fall takes bribes and makes illegal deals with oil executives
  • 8.
  • 9. Laissez faire —business unregulated by government benefits the nation; business prospers
  • 10.
  • 11. Americans have more money to buy goods, spend on leisure
  • 12.
  • 13. National advertising begins, promotes new products
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Former WW I pilots work as crop-dusters, stunt fliers, flight instructors
  • 18. U.S. Post Office Department begins air mail service (1918)
  • 19. Charles A. Lindbergh, Amelia Earhart fly across the Atlantic
  • 20.
  • 21. Young people stay in school longer, wear daring clothes, follow silly fads
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Designers Jean Patou Jeanne Lanvin Coco Chanel
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. People flock to movies to see favorite actors and actresses such as Charlie Chaplin
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. “I, Too.” by Langston Hughes  I, too, sing America. I am the darker brother.They send me to eat in the kitchenWhen company comes,But I laugh,And eat well,And grow strong. Tomorrow,I'll be at the tableWhen company comes.Nobody'll dareSay to me,"Eat in the kitchen,"Then.Besides,They'll see how beautiful I amAnd be ashamed--I, too, am America.
  • 41.
  • 43.