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Focus Question: Are chemical
  reactions different using a
         ziploc bag?

      Mixtures and Solutions
         Investigation 3-4
Reactants=Products
• What information does a chemical equation
  provide?
• Is rust the result of a chemical reaction?
  Explain.
• Is burning methane a chemical reaction?
  Explain.
• Write a balanced equation for the burning of
  propane.
              C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
Response Sheet - Fizz Quiz
• Did he make a mixture?



• Did he make a solution?



• Did he make a reaction?
Content
• What does a chemical equation tell
  you?
• How the atoms in the reactants and
  products rearrange during a chemical
  reaction.
What might happen if you put calcium chloride,
   baking soda, and water in a ziploc bag?

• Procedure
  – Measure 1 level spoon of calcium chloride and 1
    level spoon of baking soda into bag
  – Close bag except for an opening just big enough to
    insert the syringe. Press all the air out of the bag.
  – Use syringe to quickly add 50 ml of water to the
    mixture in the bag. Immediately zip the bag closed.
  – Observe as you each take turns holding and gently
    shaking the bag.
Observations
• What happened to the bag?
• What made the bag puff up like a pillow?
• Where did the gas come from?
• What did you find out by doing the reaction in
  the bag that you couldn’t find out doing the
  reaction in a cup?
• How much gas formed as a result of the
  reaction?
• How does the volume of gas compare to the
  volume of substance you put into the bag?
Investigate New Reactants
• The calcium chloride and baking soda
  produced a bag full of carbon-dioxide
  gas. What other reactants could we use
  to produce gas as a product?
• When you have a plan for a different
  reaction that you think will produce gas,
  get the substances you will need. Use
  no more than 1 level spoonful of any
  substance.
Results
• What was different in the reactants
  between the two bag experiments?
• Which reaction produced more gas?
  How do you know?
• What do you think will happen if we do
  the bag experiment with all three
  reactants?
• List –
Homework
• Read Summary: Fizz Quiz pg 39-40
  and answer Questions.
• I-check 3 quiz on Monday, March 18
  (14 & 12), and Tuesday, March 19 (15)
• Be familiar with the chemical formulas
  for common substances we’ve used
• Be able to write balanced chemical
  equations in both atomic model and
  chemical equation form.
Homework
• Read Summary: Fizz Quiz pg 39-40
  and answer Questions.
• I-check 3 quiz on Monday, March 18
  (14 & 12), and Tuesday, March 19 (15)
• Be familiar with the chemical formulas
  for common substances we’ve used
• Be able to write balanced chemical
  equations in both atomic model and
  chemical equation form.

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Mixtures and solutions 3-4A

  • 1. Focus Question: Are chemical reactions different using a ziploc bag? Mixtures and Solutions Investigation 3-4
  • 2. Reactants=Products • What information does a chemical equation provide? • Is rust the result of a chemical reaction? Explain. • Is burning methane a chemical reaction? Explain. • Write a balanced equation for the burning of propane. C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
  • 3. Response Sheet - Fizz Quiz • Did he make a mixture? • Did he make a solution? • Did he make a reaction?
  • 4. Content • What does a chemical equation tell you? • How the atoms in the reactants and products rearrange during a chemical reaction.
  • 5. What might happen if you put calcium chloride, baking soda, and water in a ziploc bag? • Procedure – Measure 1 level spoon of calcium chloride and 1 level spoon of baking soda into bag – Close bag except for an opening just big enough to insert the syringe. Press all the air out of the bag. – Use syringe to quickly add 50 ml of water to the mixture in the bag. Immediately zip the bag closed. – Observe as you each take turns holding and gently shaking the bag.
  • 6. Observations • What happened to the bag? • What made the bag puff up like a pillow? • Where did the gas come from? • What did you find out by doing the reaction in the bag that you couldn’t find out doing the reaction in a cup? • How much gas formed as a result of the reaction? • How does the volume of gas compare to the volume of substance you put into the bag?
  • 7. Investigate New Reactants • The calcium chloride and baking soda produced a bag full of carbon-dioxide gas. What other reactants could we use to produce gas as a product? • When you have a plan for a different reaction that you think will produce gas, get the substances you will need. Use no more than 1 level spoonful of any substance.
  • 8. Results • What was different in the reactants between the two bag experiments? • Which reaction produced more gas? How do you know? • What do you think will happen if we do the bag experiment with all three reactants? • List –
  • 9. Homework • Read Summary: Fizz Quiz pg 39-40 and answer Questions. • I-check 3 quiz on Monday, March 18 (14 & 12), and Tuesday, March 19 (15) • Be familiar with the chemical formulas for common substances we’ve used • Be able to write balanced chemical equations in both atomic model and chemical equation form.
  • 10. Homework • Read Summary: Fizz Quiz pg 39-40 and answer Questions. • I-check 3 quiz on Monday, March 18 (14 & 12), and Tuesday, March 19 (15) • Be familiar with the chemical formulas for common substances we’ve used • Be able to write balanced chemical equations in both atomic model and chemical equation form.