Curso de ingles english lesson phrasal verb list (lección de inglés- lista verbos frasales)
1. 18/3/2014 Curso de Ingles - English Lesson: Phrasal Verb List (Lección de Inglés: Lista verbos frasales)
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Phrasal Verb List (Lista verbos frasales)
A continuación, tenemos una lista de los verbos frasales más comunes.
Verbo frasal Español Ejemplo
add up sumar The waiter added up the bill.
ask (someone) out invitar a salir Steve asked me out last night.
back off retirarse
I would back off if I were you, I don't think she
likes you.
back (someone) up apoyar, respaldar You were with me, you can back me up, right?
back up (something) hacer un copia Don't forget to back up all of your files.
break down
(something)
dejar de trabajar,
estropearse, averiarse
Our car broke down while we were driving to
the supermarket.
break down (someone) venirse abajo
It was the most stressful week. By Friday I
broke down and cried.
break (something)
down
derribar, desmontar
We had to break down the stage to prepare for
the next event.
blow up explotar
They blew up a building, but luckily nobody was
hurt.
break into
forzando la entrada
para robar
Someone broke into my apartment while I was
on holidays.
break up separarse, romperse
I can't believe it, Dan broke up with me last
night!
bring (somebody) up criar y educar I was brought up by my grandmother.
bring (something) up sacar, mencionar I hate him. Don't ever bring his name up again!
call back volver a llamar
He was busy when I called, but he said he
would call me back tonight.
call off suspender, cancelar Did you hear? Brenda called off the wedding!
call on preguntar
The teacher called on me in class to answer the
question.
calm down tranquilizarse, calmarse Calm down, everything is going to be ok.
carry on seguir haciendo algo Carry on! You are doing very well.
carry on seguir haciendo algo
She must have loved Spain, she was carrying
on about it for days after she returned.
catch up ponerse al día Call me, we need to catch up!
check in registrarse (en) What time can we check in to the hotel?
check out pagar y marcharse They checked out on monday.
check out quedarse con, mirar
He's checking you out! / Let's check out that
new bar.
check up hacer averiguaciones
I know you have been sick, so I was calling to
check up on you.
2. 18/3/2014 Curso de Ingles - English Lesson: Phrasal Verb List (Lección de Inglés: Lista verbos frasales)
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cheer up animar(se) a alguien Sarah is depressed; we have to cheer her up.
close down
cerrar o terminar una
actividad
The factory was closed down last month.
come back regresar, volver We are coming back next week.
come by pasarse por Come by my office and we can talk.
come down with enfermarse My son came down with the flu last week.
come from originarse His love of music comes from his father.
count on contar con Don't worry, you can count on me!
cut back on bajar
With the crisis we have had to cut back on
expenses.
cut off interrumpir
I don't mean to cut you off, but I have to go
now.
cut out parar de hacer algo Cut it out! Leave your sister alone.
drop by/in pasar I was just dropping by/in to say "hi".
drop off llevar a, dejar
She dropped off the kids at school before going
to work.
drop out abandonar
He dropped out of school because he was
failing all his classes.
end up acabar + infinitivo
There was no food at home so we ended up
going out.
fall apart (something) deshacerse The sweater fell apart after so many washings.
fall apart (someone) derrumbarse She fell apart when she heard the news.
fall behind quedarse atrás Hurry up or you will fall behind.
fall out caerse I think my wallet fell out of my purse.
fight back defenderse
If you don't fight back, they will never stop
bullying you.
figure out determinar I can't figure out why this isn't working.
fill in/out rellenar You must fill in/out the forms completely.
fill up llenar
I need to stop at the gas station and fill up the
gas tank.
find out enterrarse
If the teacher doesn't know the answer, she will
find it out.
fit in encajar, integrarse
Despite her efforts, she never fit in with the
other kids.
get across comunicar una idea
He tried everything to get his ideas across, but
his boss didn't understand.
get along/on llevarse bien
I'm so lucky, my father and my husband get
along/on really well.
get around desplazarse, circular News really gets around fast!
get away
cogerse un
descanso/vacaciones
Work has been so stressful, I need to get
away!
get away with salir impune
She stole my idea, but she won't get away with
it.
get back regresar, volver They get back from vacation on Thursday.
get (something) back devolver
I have to get these books back to the library
today.
get back at vengarse de I'll get back at her for stealing my idea!
3. 18/3/2014 Curso de Ingles - English Lesson: Phrasal Verb List (Lección de Inglés: Lista verbos frasales)
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get by sobrevivir
We don't have a lot of money right now, but
we'll get by.
get on subir He got on the bus for the airport.
get on seguir
My husband and I have separated, but I must
get on with my life.
get out of irse, salir, marcharse It's too smoky in here, I have to get out of here.
get over recuperarse I'm so upset, I can't get over failing my test.
get through superar, acabar
I'm never going to get through this book with all
of these distractions!
get together quedar, reunir
We are getting together for dinner tomorrow at
8.
get up levantarse What time did you get up this morning?
give away regalar
The millionaire gave away all his money just
before he died.
give back devolver
Can you give me back my book when you have
finished reading it?
give in/up ceder, rendirse Be strong! Don't give in to temptation
give out repartir, distribuir They are giving out free samples at the store.
give up rendirse, abandonar Ok, I give up. What's the answer?
go ahead ir delante Go ahead, I'll meet you there.
go back regresar, volver
I'm so embarassed. I can never go back to that
restaurant.
go out salir Let's go out for a drink.
go out with (someone) salir con I hear Michael is going out with Jane.
go over repasar
Before you submit your thesis, I think we should
go over it together.
go through atravesar
You need to go through the Lincoln Tunnel to
get to New Jersey.
go through sufrir, soportar I can't believe what you have been through.
grow up crecer, criarse Alex grew up in France but now he lives in Italy.
hand in presentar, entregar
All homework must be handed in by the end of
the day.
hand out repartir
The teacher will hand out the assignments this
afternoon.
hang on esperar Hang on, I'm coming.
hang out pasar tiempo con
Her favorite thing to do is hang out with her
friends.
hang up colgar el teléfono I was so angry I hung up on him.
hit on flirtear, coquetear con Look at how that guy is hitting on Debbie.
hold back contenerse
She tried, but she couldn't hold back the tears
any longer.
hold on esperar Hold on, I'm coming.
hurry up darse prisa Hurry up or we will be late.
keep on seguir She kept on asking me the same questions.
lay (somebody) off despedir
With the crises, we have been forced to lay off
some staff.
5. 18/3/2014 Curso de Ingles - English Lesson: Phrasal Verb List (Lección de Inglés: Lista verbos frasales)
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