The document discusses different forms and elements of poetry. It defines poetry as a collection of words that express an idea or feeling using a pattern. It then explains several literary devices used in poetry, including metaphor, simile, personification, and onomatopoeia. Finally, it provides examples of different forms of poetry like haiku, cinquain, diamante, and rhyming poems.
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What is poetry?
A poem is a collection of words that express an idea or
feelings, using a pattern.
A poet can survive everything but a misprint.
Oscar Wilde
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Choosing Words Carefully
Select special words that can make your poem sing, laugh,
cry, or dance.
Photo Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Power_of_Words_by_Antonio_Litterio.jpg
Video Source: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IDuxftRVd0s
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Metaphor
Not to be confused with a meteor.
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Video Source: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFgRj-5d5Ac
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Click on the image to learn about similes.
Photo Source: http://bbruton.edublogs.org/files/2013/02/Simile-ofx20f.png
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Click on the image to listen to an example of
personification.
Photo Source: http://mrswarnerarlington.weebly.com/uploads/6/9/0/0/6900648/9806493.jpg?658
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Onomatopoeia
A single word that sounds like the thing it is referring to
Click on the image to hear some examples of onomatopoeia.
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Acrostic
A poem in which the fist letters of each line spell out a word
or phrase.
Rambunctious
Affectionate
Noisy
Gently
Energetic
Responsive
Photo Source: Personal photo
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Cinquain
A short poem consisting of five, usually unrhymed lines
containing, respectively, two, four, six, eight, and two syllables.
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Example of a Cinquain
Bubbles
By Buster
Bubbles
Delicate balls
Softly floating above
Unbelievable happiness
Transparent
Source: http://pbskids.org/arthur/games/poetry/cinquain.html
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Diamante
Known as the “diamond poem,” the diamante is shaped like a
diamond.
Two types
Synonym Diamante
Antonym Diamante
Photo Source: http://www.mundowalmart.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/diamante-azul.jpg
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Haiku
Japanese poem, focusing on nature
Haiku consists of 3 lines and 17 syllables
Line 1 – 5 syllables
Line 2 – 7 syllables
Line 3 – 5 syllables
Photo Source: http://www.operationworld.org/files/ow/maps/lgmap/japa-MMAP-md.png
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Haiku
Cherry Blossom
Pink, bursting forth now
Gracefully blanketing trees
Sakura means life
Photo Source: http://0.tqn.com/d/graphicssoft/1/0/I/u/4/shariabraxton_CherriesJubilee_paperflower.png
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Rhyming Poems
Poems written using a predictable pattern of words ending in
the same sound
Couplet
Triplet
Quatrain
Photo Source: http://plymouthbb.files.wordpress.com/2010/06/rhyme-challenge.jpg
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Couplet
My favorite thing to do is ride my bike,
After that I like to hike.
Photo Source: http://www.atlantabike.org/files/images/simple%20bike%20icon.png
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Triplet
I have a little dog named Ranger,
He is friendly to me but not a stranger,
I want to always keep him safe from danger.
Photo Source: Personal photo
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Quatrain
Staring up into the dark of night,
I see quite an amazing sight,
Nothing to cause me fear or fright,
Just a star sparkling bright.
Photo Source: http://asicsmomdotcom.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/starry-night.jpg