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 www.thenationalstudent.com

GRADUATE
SALARIES
2012	
STARTING
YOUR OWN
BUSINESS
GETTING A JOB WITH                           C     S
                                              AREER12
SOCIAL MEDIA                                      0
                                              GUIDE 2

                      YOUR ARTS DEGREE CAN GET YOU A JOB!
        SKINS STAR AND ARTS EMERGENCY FOUNDER


         JOSIE LONG
        DISCUSSES THE IMPORTANCE OF YOUR ARTS DEGREE
Editor
 James Thornhill 0207 7378 4904
 james@bigchoicegroup.com
 Assistant Editor
 Lucy Miller
 lucy@bigchoicegroup.com
 Advertising Manager
 Wesley Lawson 0207 7378 4913
 wesley@bigchoicegroup.com
 Designer
 Sergio Maestro
 sergio@bigchoicegroup.com

                                  WELCOME TO THE NATIONAL STUDENT
 Publisher
 Big Choice Group




L                                                          CONTENTS
   ast year we launched our first ever Careers Guide,
   and it was a great success. At a time when the jobs
   market is more competitive than ever we wanted to
give you guys a helping hand with some good advice         Sector: Engineering...................................P8
and career opportunities.
                                                           Sector: Technology..................................P16
Thanks to our student journos (Jay
Crush, Alex Denby, Eno Efefiok and                         Job interviews............................................P20
Cara McGoogan) for their tireless
research uncovering what you need
                                                           Sector: Retail.............................................P30
to know about job hunting after                            Sector: Media..............................................P40
graduation.
                                                           CV Tips............................................................P48
We also asked a whole heap of careers experts for their
thoughts and tips on getting a job and I think you’ll      Getting a job with social media..........P63
agree they have been more than helpful.
                                                           Sector: Law..................................................P67
This year’s guide covers everything from how to get        Sector: Recruitment Consultancy....P80
your job, to what you might earn and also looked at
opportunities from some of the country’s top graduate      Sector: Consulting..................................P89
employers.
                                                           Graduate Careers Directory
Hopefully the TNS Careers Guide 2013 is the helping
hand you need on route to getting your dream job!
                                                      The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 3
GRADUATE
INTERVIEWJOBS


Graduate jobs market
student perception vs.
industry reality
by Alex Denby
At University of Durham


                                                   significant rise in starting salaries will be
                                                   very good news indeed to students”.




T
       he Association of Graduate
       Recruiters (AGR) is an                      Despite the continuing uncertainty in
       organisation representing more              both the UK economy and the Eurozone,
       than 800 companies. It annually             employers are also continuing to
surveys many of these employers for the            invest in graduate talent, with only a
facts on graduate vacancies, making its            0.6% decrease in graduate vacancies
2012 Summer Survey one of the best                 in 2012– a figure originally estimated
places for graduates to discover the truth         at 1.2% earlier this year. This points
about the current job market.                      to a stabilisation of the graduate jobs
                                                   market, which Gilleard describes as
The best news that graduates can take              “encouraging”.
from the survey is the predicted 6%
increase in graduate starting salaries             Also reassuring for graduates is the news
this year, raising the average to £26,500.         that the number of applications per
This increase is even more appreciable             vacancy is down 12% on last year, to 73.2
considering that it follows three                  (the first decrease of its kind in six years).
successive years of stagnation. Carl               This figure highlights the continuing
Gilleard, AGR Chief Executive, says “the           competitive nature of the graduate



     4 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
“
                                             GRADUATE JOBS


                   job market, but shows an improving
The significant    situation.

rise in starting   Types of vacancies vary greatly within
salaries will      companies, making some areas more
                   saturated by applicants than others.
be very good       Research by High Fliers suggest that
news indeed to     around three-fifths of employers have
                   vacancies in finance or IT, but with only
students.”         9% of vacancies in the media sector,
                   graduates will find it much tougher to get
                   a job there.




                       The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 5
GRADUATE
INTERVIEWJOBS
            SUNDAY, BAND,
           PUB, FLIRT, BEER,
           4 HOURS SLEEP
           HANGOVER
           COFFEE, BACON
           9AM LECTURE
           NO WORRIES!!




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GRADUATE JOBS


So what can graduates actually do to        The GM report also notes that “graduate
boost their chances of filling a crucial    recruiters have put more emphasis
graduate vacancy?                           on social media, training sessions,
                                            university careers services and campus
It seems that the traditional               drop-in sessions” this year. So, boost
requirements are still important            your social media presence to employers
for many employers: 76% of AGR              and make the most of opportunities on
companies said their selection criteria     campus to ensure maximum exposure
for graduate jobs included a minimum        and your chance of landing a job.
2.1 standard. Less than a fifth said this
restriction was loosened to graduates       In terms of where these jobs are, London
with a 2.2.                                 is still the place to be: nearly 40% of
                                            all graduate vacancies are situated in
As expected leading employers highlight     the capital. Although this is a slight
the importance of work experience, with     decrease on last year, more than half of
36% of them saying they fill vacancies      all vacancies are located in London or
with graduates who have already             the South East, showing their continued
worked for them, according to High          importance to employers.
Fliers’ Graduate Market (GM) report.
This figure is highest in the sectors of    Basically, the reality for graduates
investment banking (71%), law (51%)         entering the market is rather
and media (49%).                            encouraging. Starting salaries have
                                            increased significantly and the number
These statistics demonstrate how            of vacancies is relatively constant. As
valuable employers consider work            one employer says, “we are seeing an
placements and internships. More            increase in the work we are doing so
than half the employers surveyed in the     there’s a drive to get more [graduates]
GM report said it was either highly or      in”.
completely unlikely they would offer a
job to an applicant without any work        So what key message can you take from
experience whatsoever. Of those who did     all this? Employers are still keen to take
gain some form of work placement of         on the best graduates and it is important
internship, 30% were recruited by their     to let them see your skills. There is a job
employer. The facts show that, more         out there for you.
than ever, placements and internships
always offer job-hunters an advantage.

                                                The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 7
ENGINEERING
INTERVIEW


Women in
ENGINEERING




   8 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
ENGINEERING

Although the last few decades have seen a
great improvement in gender ratios in the work
                                                                       by Cara McGoogan
                                                                       At University of Nottingham

place, there are still industries which suffer
from a significant lack of female employees.
Despite improvements, the engineering industry
has a long way to go.


                                                same number applying to the proportion




    B
           ut as an industry the engineering    of registered female engineers.
           sector has been making
           significant moves to rectify         This is seen in WiSET’s assertion
           this situation. For example,         that women experience a “severe lack
    the careers group Women in Science,         of confidence” when they enter the
    Engineering and Technology (WiSET)          industry because of the lack of other
    has been looking at the lack of women in    women around them, leading to even
    the engineering sector.                     less women working as engineers than
                                                studying the subject at university level.
    In an industry which has maintained         Yet women shouldn’t see this imbalance
    increasing success during the recession,    as a deterrent but should seize the
    with an ever-expanding repertoire of job    benefits it offers them.
    opportunities, WiSET’s work is of utter
    importance in bringing women into this      Changing Face
    successful sphere.                          The positive action which is being taken
                                                to encourage women to enter the sector
    A Male Dominated World                      should be exploited by women interested
    Unfortunately, its recent study ‘The        in this area. There are opportunities
    Changing Face of Engineering’ found         being created for women which aren’t
    that the proportion of female students      as easily accessible in other areas of the
    on engineering courses has remained at      working world. The sector is handing
    about one in six for a number of years.     out valuable work experience, creating
                                                increased support networks, employer
    They also found that just 3% of all engi-   awareness and a changing approach
    neering apprentices are female, with the
                                                    The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 9
ENGINEERING
INTERVIEW
                                  Give a career in engineering a
                                  serious consideration!
to the curriculum which hopes for it to             The ability the area of engineering
become seated in its practical context,             has to remain a place of growth and
making it a more interactive course to              development in our current economic
study.                                              climate affords many opportunities
                                                    which shouldn’t be overlooked. With
WiSET have a two-fold approach to                   almost 200 different areas of expertise,
encouraging women into engineering,                 from environmental to structural to
both at pre-university and postgraduate             medical engineering, the sector is
levels.                                             constantly looking for new, diverse talent
                                                    and this especially includes women.
They are currently working at Sheffield
Hallam University under the Athena                  With a highly successful, important
SWAN Award which was launched                       and wealthy field after your talent, it
in 2005 and is committed to working                 would be unwise to pass on such an
with universities with regards to the               opportunity. Give a career in engineering
advancement of women in Science,                    a serious consideration!
Engineering, Maths and Medicine




                                                        “
(STEMM). 79 universities are currently
signed up to the award, a list of which
can be found here: http://www.
athenaswan.org.uk/html/athena-swan/
membership/members-list/ . These top
universities are committed to teaching                    the recently
passionate and gifted budding female
engineers.                                                recognised
                                                          challenges of
After graduation, this successful                         climate change may
industry is also looking to recruiting
                                                          offer engineering
more women, encouraging engineering
graduates to put their skills in to practice
in the working world. As WiSET’s
report notes, “the recently recognised
challenges of climate change may offer
engineering a significant opportunity to
                                                          a significant
                                                          opportunity to draw in
                                                          more women
                                                                                   “
draw in more women”.
     10 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
ENGINEERING

Although the last few decades have seen a
great improvement in gender ratios in the work
                                                                       by Cara McGoogan
                                                                       At University of Nottingham

place, there are still industries which suffer
from a significant lack of female employees.
Despite improvements, the engineering industry
has a long way to go.


                                                same number applying to the proportion




    B
           ut as an industry the engineering    of registered female engineers.
           sector has been making
           significant moves to rectify         This is seen in WiSET’s assertion
           this situation. For example,         that women experience a “severe lack
    the careers group Women in Science,         of confidence” when they enter the
    Engineering and Technology (WiSET)          industry because of the lack of other
    has been looking at the lack of women in    women around them, leading to even
    the engineering sector.                     less women working as engineers than
                                                studying the subject at university level.
    In an industry which has maintained an      Yet women shouldn’t see this imbalance
    increasing success during the recession,    as a deterrent but should seize the
    with an ever-expanding repertoire of job    benefits it offers them.
    opportunities, WiSET’s work is of utter
    importance in bringing women into this      Changing Face
    successful sphere.                          The positive action which is being taken
                                                to encourage women to enter the sector
    A Male Dominated World                      should be exploited by women interested
    Unfortunately, its recent study ‘The        in this area. There are opportunities
    Changing Face of Engineering’ found         being created for women which aren’t
    that the proportion of female students      as easily accessible in other areas of the
    on engineering courses has remained at      working world. The sector is handing
    about one in six for a number of years.     out valuable work experience, creating
                                                increased support networks, employer
    They also found that just 3% of all engi-   awareness and a changing approach
    neering apprentices are female, with the
                                                    The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 9
ENGINEERING
INTERVIEW
                                 Give a career in engineering a
                                 serious consideration!
to the curriculum which hopes for it to            The ability the area of engineering
become seated in its practical context,            has to remain a place of growth and
making it a more interactive course to             development in our current economic
study.                                             climate affords many opportunities
                                                   which shouldn’t be overlooked. With
WiSET have a two-fold approach to                  almost 200 different areas of expertise,
encouraging women into engineering,                from environmental to structural to
both at pre-university and postgraduate            medical engineering, the sector is
levels.                                            constantly looking for new, diverse talent
                                                   and this especially includes women.
They are currently working at Sheffield
Hallam University under the Athena                 With a highly successful, important
SWAN Award which was launched                      and wealthy field after your talent, it
in 2005 and is committed to working                would be unwise to pass on such an
with universities with regards to the              opportunity. Give a career in engineering
advancement of women in Science,                   a serious consideration!
Engineering, Maths and Medicine




                                                       “
(STEMM). 79 universities are currently
signed up to the award, a list of which
can be found here: http://www.
athenaswan.org.uk/html/athena-swan/
membership/members-list/ . These top
universities are committed to teaching                   the recently
passionate and gifted budding female
engineers.                                               recognised
                                                         challenges of
After graduation, this successful
industry is also looking to recruiting
                                                         climate change may
                                                         offer engineering
more women, encouraging engineering
graduates to put their skills to practice
in the working world. As WiSET’s
report notes, “the recently recognised
challenges of climate change may offer
engineering a significant opportunity to
                                                         a significant
                                                         opportunity to draw in
                                                         more women
                                                                                  “
draw in more women”.
    10 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
“It’s fascinating to work
 for a company that has
 such a critical role in
 moving the UK towards a
 sustainable energy future.”
 Erin Johnson,
 Project Engineer




Graduate Development Programme – starting salary of £25,600 and £26,600 pa
Student Programmes – starting salaries of £12,500 to £15,600 pa
Engineer Training Programme – starting salary of £23,500 pa
Advanced Apprenticeship Programme – starting salary of £14,950 pa
National Grid’s role is to connect people to the energy they    increasing population, changing economic times and ageing
use. Society relies on having energy at its finger tips: it is   power plants will be unprecedented. This presents individuals
built on it and National Grid owns and manages the systems      with a tremendous opportunity to work with the latest
to which many different energy sources are connected.           technology and ensure we have energy networks that will
In Britain we run systems that deliver gas and electricity      meet the future challenges. You can be at the heart of one of
across the entire country. In the North Eastern states of the   the greatest engineering challenges facing society; the creation
US, we provide power directly to millions of customers.         of new sustainable energy solutions for the future.
Holding a vital position at the centre of the energy system,
                                                                At National Grid we’re passionate about our “grow our own
National Grid join’s everything up.
                                                                strategy” and our suite of GCSE to degree level career path
The energy market will dramatically change between              development programmes. It’s little wonder that they are
now and 2015 and National Grid will play a vital role in        recognised for excellence and innovation – after all, we’ve
connecting new sources of energy generation. The transition     been running some for well over 20 years – so they are some
to a low carbon economy is set against a background of          of the best you’ll find anywhere.



Please visit our website to find out more
and to apply.
www.nationalgridcareers.com/                                             The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 11
Development-Opportunities
We’re looking for the mis


  Transnational Graduate D
         BE PART OF OUR SUCCESS
         SELEX Galileo is a world leader in aerospace and defence electron
         Graduate Programme - an accelerated programme specifically tai
         training and opportunities for career development and internation


         2013 Opportunities
         We have Engineering (Mechanical, Hardware, Systems, Software
         Quality, Project Management, Commercial, Procurement and Fina
         Luton and Southampton.

         Studying a business or engineering related degr
         Find out more and apply online at the careers ta




         www.selexgalileo.com

12 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
ssing piece


Development Programme

nics. We’re looking for the best and brightest to join our Transnational
 ilored for graduates. It places an emphasis on providing continuous
nal experience, supplemented by attractive benefits.



e, Supportability, Microwave, Industrial and Production), Operations,
ance roles available across our UK locations in Basildon, Edinburgh,


ree?
ab of our website.




                                                The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 13
ENGINEERING
 INTERVIEW



                                                     s About


             0
                                                 hing

            1
                                                T
                                                  Engineering
                                                                                                               ies for
                                                                                           ffer op   portunit
                                                                        y com   panies o          seas.
                                                               5.	 Man             ow   ork over               uates
                                             with new                   ineers t                    ing grad
                          high dem
                                      and,                          eng                   ngineer               in six
                   re in                       umb   ers                   nd half of e               ent with
 .	 Engin
           eers a                     r the n                    6.	 Arou                  mploym
1                ot mak   ing up fo                                              ll time e
       cruits n                                                       are in fu                ing.                lary is
     re                 ng.                       s                           s of    graduat            rting sa
                 retiri                   gineer                       month                    ate sta
      of those                 ional en                                                e gradu
                      profess                    g to                        averag
  2.	 Onl  y 7% of                str y is tryin                   7.	 The              ,000.                      ar in
                   en.  The indu           pplica nts                        und £25                    ffer a ye
       are wom                 female a
                                                                        aro                    urses o
                                                          ng                         gree co           nts vital
                                                                                                                 work
                   g e more                    mentori               8.	 M  any de
                                                                                            g stude
        encoura             emes su
                                       ch as
                                                      n to                        try, givin
                    to sch                    wome                        indus                                          % of
         leading             o encourage                                             ence.                    lmost 20
                      mes t                    ctor.                       experi                     s for a
          program                  in the se                                               account
                           areer                        f                         sector
           con  sider a c              ren  t types o                  9.	 The              P.                          ering
                     are m  any diffe          al, civ il,                   the   UK’s GD           AGR th  e engine
       3 .	 There               as , chemic                nd                          ding to the               duate
                     eer such                   ftware a                   0.	Accor                   their gra
             engin                   nical, so                           1                  xpects                  re.
                      ical, mecha                 com    panies                in dustry e               w in futu
              electr                     t large                                               t to gro
                         al, and mos                                            rec   ruitmen
               structur            s.                          turing
                          all type                    anufac
                employ           e 6th la    rgest m
                        K has th                             ple.
                       U                  g 3 mil  lion peo
            4.	 The            mployin
                            ,e
                  industry


        14 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
ENGINEERING




g

    FIND OUT MORE
     ABOUT
     ENGINEERING




                    The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 15
TECHNOLOGY
INTERVIEW




             FIND OUT MORE
              ABOUT
               TECHNOLOGY
   16 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
TECHNOLOGY




 10                    Things About

TECHNOLOGY                                                   in Euro   pe, worth
                                                                                  £58
                                      gest ICT  markets
                      e  of the lar                                                urope
1.	 The   UK has on                                             l skills base in E
                                                 hnologica                              o the
     billion  a ye ar
                                     ongest   tec                   rket co  uld lead t
             K also h   as the str            own th   at the ma
 2.	 The U              Micros    oft has sh                                          re an
  3.	 Res   earch by               ew job s by 2013               onomy    will requi
                   of 78,200 n            ed that   the UK ec
       creation                 s predict                             y year
                         y ha                             nals ever                    e UK,
    4.	 Anot   her stud               ew IT  professio               compa   nies in th
                      f 110,500 n             cialist  software
         average o                 0,000 spe
                        over 10                         s                             egree
     5.	 T  here are                ajor g lobal firm              job, an d many d
           includin  g all the m           vital to  getting a
                                rience is                              his
                   cal e  xpe                      ry to   achieve t              me comp
                                                                                             anies
       6.	 Pract
                  i                      n indust              offers in
                                                                           the sa
                  ses offe   r a year i           ad to job                      asingly c
                                                                                           omplex,
             cour                        ents le                         n incre
                          e se placem                    tial, but in a                edge
        7.	   70% of th            tudy is  not essen             ould giv  e you the          d the
                     raduate s                       arket it c             sed in London an
         8.	 Postg               d compet
                                            itive m
                                                                % are ba
                           , an                      , but 44
               changing               ho ut the UK                                               th of
                        xist throug                                           oad, an  d the Nor
           9.	 Jobs e                                              nities abr
                South Eas
                              t                           pportu
                                    e are m  any job o              ng.
             10.	How  ever ther              y secto  r is growi
                                 technolog
                  England’s

                                                         The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 17
Employer Profile
                                        “From the second I walked through the doors I knew I was part
Factfile                                 of something special. To work for an organisation where drive
                                        and motivation comes not from money, but from the opportunity
Degree disciplines/                     to do extraordinary things for my country gives me an immense
degree class required
                                        sense of achievement.”                 Aled, Cyber Security Specialist
 Most considered but we have
 specific roles for IT, Computer
 Science, Research & Development,       GCHQ (Government Communications Headquarters) is one of the UK’s
 Engineering, Mathematics,              intelligence and security agencies. We play a critical role in countering threats
 Physics, Languages, Internet           against the UK. Terrorism, espionage and warfare all need to be tackled, but
 and Information Science.               increasingly we are turning our attention to the alarming growth in internet based
 The requirements change                ‘cyber’ attacks. Understanding the threats and exploiting opportunities in cyber
 depending on the job role, so          space is fundamental to our mission.
 the class of degree varies from        Focusing on the collection of foreign electronic material (or ‘signals intelligence’
 a minimum of a 2.1 or a 2.2
                                        as we call it) we provide information to a number of government departments,
                                        law enforcement agencies and the military, to help safeguard UK interests.
Number of employees
                                        In conjunction we seek to protect and secure information on Government IT
 5,500
                                        and communications systems by providing best practice ‘information assurance’
                                        advice to help combat hackers and other threats.
Number of graduate vacancies
per year                                Recruiting graduates from various disciplines (though predominantly languages,
 c.200                                  science, technology, engineering and mathematics) we offer truly unique
                                        opportunities. So if you want to join an environment where you can REALLY
Placements/internships                  make a difference (not just pay lip-service to it) then look no further. We also
available                               offer technical sponsorships/placements, with applications accepted in the
 Student Sponsorship Scheme,            autumn of each year.
 please see the sponsorships page       Our recruitment campaigns run throughout the year. Please note, due to the
 on our website for further details     sensitive nature of our work, applicants must be British citizens.

Work locations
 99 per cent of our graduates are
 based at our HQ in Cheltenham,
 Gloucestershire.

Salary and benefits
 c.£25,400 plus substantial
 benefits including flexible working

Application procedure
 Please apply online at
 www.gchq-careers.co.uk

Deadline
 Varies by function; please visit our
 website for specific closing dates

Contact details
 Graduate enquiries email address:
 recruitment@gchq.gsi.gov.uk



                                        www.gchq-careers.co.uk
   18 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
explore another world




                           You recognise them.
                     Now find out what they really mean.




As one of the UK’s intelligence agencies, we gather information to help combat
the cyber criminals and terrorists threatening our nation’s security. Right now,
we’re looking for cyber security, information assurance, software engineering and
development and other technical specialists. We need foreign language analysts
and mathematicians too. So join our mission and, whichever role you’re in, you’ll
find new ways to use and grow your expertise.

See what else it could mean for you at www.gchq-careers.co.uk




 Applicants must be British citizens. GCHQ values diversity and welcomes applicants from all sections of the community.
                                                                         The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 19
                               We want our workforce to reflect the diversity of our work.
5 tips for standing out in a
job interview
So you’ve worked hard
and won that all-important
interview, it can be easy to
think the hard work is over and
relax. In fact the important
part of the application process
is still ahead of you.




   20 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
I
   n a competitive job market, you’re        Dress to show that you take pride
   not going to get every job that you       in yourself, that you understand the
   apply for, so whatever happens,           environment you’ll be working in and
   use it as an opportunity to learn         that you’ve actually made an effort.
and improve yourself with some good          When the interview opens the door,
experience and feedback.                     all of these positive points will be
                                             communicate within a couple of seconds
It’s important to keep it simple and         without you having to say a word.
stay focused, so we asked Paul Boross
author of The Pocket Pitching Bible for      Practice
his top five tips for interview success.     You should know what questions to
                                             expect from the interviewer, and every
Preparation                                  question they ask is carefully crafted to
What do you know about the company           get the information they need.
you’ve applied to or the person who is
interviewing you?                            Don’t think that you can ‘wing it’ and
                                             make it up as you go along, because you
With tools like Google and LinkedIn,         can be sure that no interviewer wants to
you have no excuse for going into            hire someone who does that. If there are
the interview unprepared. When the           holes in your CV, don’t hope for the best,
interviewer asks, “What do you know          ask yourself challenging questions and
about us?”, they’re not just being polite,   practice your answers.
they’re checking to see if you’ve done
your homework.                               If you fall short in some areas,
                                             demonstrate your willingness to learn
Appearance                                   and take on a challenge. If there are gaps
What’s your attitude to dressing for the     in your employment, show that you were
interview? Are you dressing to impress?      still doing something useful with your
To make a personal statement? To             time.
express your individuality?
                                             Desire
If so, go back to your wardrobe              If you were interviewing people for a
and start again, asking yourself the         job, who would you rather employ –
question, is how you look really more        someone who acted like they couldn’t
important than getting the job?              care less or someone who really seemed
                                             to want the job?

                                                The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 21
If you want the job, and I’m presuming
that you do because you applied for it,
then don’t be afraid to show it. And when
the interviewer asks, at the end, if you
have any questions, don’t be afraid to
say, “Yes – Do I get the job?”

Follow up
A good interviewer will take notes and
make a considered decision, but you
can’t rely on everyone to be as organised.
As soon as you get home from the
interview, write a follow-up letter and
put it in the post the same day, or drop
it in at reception if you live nearby. In
the letter, thank the interviewer for their
time, outline the main reasons why
you’re the right candidate and once again
emphasise how much you’d like to be
given the job.




“   In a competitive job market, you’re not
    going to get every job that you apply for, so
    whatever happens, use it as an opportunity
    to learn and improve yourself with some
                                                   “
    good experience and feedback.
    22 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
I
   n a competitive job market, you’re        Dress to show that you take pride
   not going to get every job that you       in yourself, that you understand the
   apply for, so whatever happens,           environment you’ll be working in and
   use it as an opportunity to learn         that you’ve actually made an effort.
and improve yourself with some good          When the interview opens the door,
experience and feedback.                     all of these positive points will be
                                             communicate within a couple of seconds
It’s important to keep it simple and         without you having to say a word.
stay focused, so we asked Paul Boross
author of The Pocket Pitching Bible for      Practice
his top five tips for interview success.     You should know what questions to
                                             expect from the interviewer, and every
Preparation                                  question they ask is carefully crafted the
What do you know about the company           get the information they need.
you’ve applied to or the person who is
interviewing you?                            Don’t think that you can ‘wing it’ and
                                             make it up as you go along, because you
With tools like Google and LinkedIn,         can be sure that no interviewer wants to
you have no excuse for going into            hire someone who does that. If there are
the interview unprepared. When the           holes in your CV, don’t hope for the best,
interviewer asks, “What do you know          ask yourself challenging questions and
about us?”, they’re not just being polite,   practice your answers.
they’re checking to see if you’ve done
your homework.                               If you fall short in some areas,
                                             demonstrate your willingness to learn
Appearance                                   and take on a challenge. If there are gaps
What’s your attitude to dressing for the     in your employment, show that you were
interview? Are you dressing to impress?      still doing something useful with your
To make a personal statement? To             time.
express your individuality?
                                             Desire
If so, go back to your wardrobe              If you were interviewing people for a
and start again, asking yourself the         job, who would you rather employ –
question, is how you look really more        someone who acted like they couldn’t
important than getting the job?              care less or someone who really seemed
                                             to want the job?

                                                The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 21
If you want the job, and I’m presuming
that you do because you applied for it,
then don’t be afraid to show it. And when
the interviewer asks, at the end, if you
have any questions, don’t be afraid to
say, “Yes – Do I get the job?”

Follow up
A good interviewer will take notes
and make a considered decision, but
you can’t reply on everyone to be as
organised. As soon as you get home from
the interview, write a follow-up letter
and put it in the post the same day, or
drop it in at reception if you live nearby.
In the letter, thank the interviewer for
their time, outline the main reasons why
you’re the right candidate and once again
emphasise how much you’d like to be
given the job.




“   In a competitive job market, you’re not
    going to get every job that you apply for, so
    whatever happens, use it as an opportunity
    to learn and improve yourself with some
                                                   “
    good experience and feedback.
    22 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
If you get the job, congratulations! But if
not, don’t be put off. Call the interviewer
and ask them for five minutes feedback
on where you went wrong. It’s nothing
personal, there was just someone else
who was a better fit for their criteria.

 But by showing a genuine interest in
your development, you achieve two
valuable things; firstly, you improve
your chances of getting the next job, and
secondly, you create a good impression
with the interviewer who will remember
you for the next position that comes up.




                                              The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 23
“
                           Josie Long
INTERVIEW




    It is a joke to think that society
    doesn’t function better with people
    with lots of arts skills in it.
                                                                “
                                                                                 by James Thornhill


TNS sat down with writer, comedian and founder of
the Arts Emergency charity, Josie Long, to discuss
the importance of your arts degree and why it is
perfect for getting you the job you want.
Arts degrees can be seen as a bit                  regular appearances on TV and radio
wishy-washy. How exactly can drawing               and is currently working on a crowd-
a few pictures or making the odd short             sourced short-film project.
film be a worthwhile pursuit?
The reality is that arts degrees (which            TNS and Josie Long met to discuss
also cover the whole range of humanities           exactly why you shouldn’t listen to the
based courses) feed into just about                doom-mongers about your arts degree.
everything that you watch, read, hear              In recent years, BAs have been under
and enjoy. People with arts degrees are,           attack as ‘Mickey Mouse’ degrees and not
paramount to informing, educating and              worthwhile for getting a job or for the
entertaining everyone in society.                  economy. Josie is clear about how wrong
If there is one person that is passionate          this is.
about how important art degrees are
it is Josie Long. You might recognise              “I want to say to those people, Do you
her as the careers advisor in Skins, but           ever watch films or TV? Do you ever read
this is just one arty-venture she has              anything? Do you like any pictures? Do
been involved with. Making her name                you basically like anything? Do you read
as a stand-up comedian, she has made               a newspaper or a lifestyle magazine?
    24 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
WANTED                               INDEPENDENT AND FREE


TNS                                   TNS
WRITERS                              www.thenationalstudent.com




TNS IS LOOKING
FOR WRITERS ON
YOUR CAMPUS
    involved with TNS and join the ranks
Get involved with TNS and join the ranks
   past writers who have gone on to work
of past writers who have gone on to work
for people like the BBC, NME, Heat and the
                    BBC, NME, Heat and the
Guardian.
Guardian.

         hands on amazing work experience,
Get your hands on amazing work experience,
opportunities and freebies.
opprotunites and freebies.


To find out more and to apply online click Here
                                   The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 29
                                                 The National Student – Freshers 2011   7
INTERVIEW




The government doesn’t
value your arts degree
and the perception is it
won’t get you a job! This
fact couldn’t be further
from the truth.




 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 25
INTERVIEW



every night. I had no financial support,           There are jobs out there for people with
from the age of 18 I didn’t stay a day with        arts degrees, and they are degrees worth
my parents because I couldn’t. I never             protecting. Don’t let people tell you
took any money from anyone, all I did              otherwise, and be confident in what your
was share a flat with friends somewhere            degree has done for you.
horrible, pay my rent through temping,
and then arse off the whole time gigging.
My first year of stand-up I made
something like two grand for the whole
year.”

So, despite what you might be told your
degree and the skills you now have
are important to you and for doing a
whole range of important jobs. A BA is a
massive plus to your CV.

Which is why Josie set up the charity
Arts Emergency (read more about its
formation here) to combat what they see
as the removal of support for arts-based
learning at our universities.

Long explains why they set up the
charity, “Because it really does feel
like an emergency when it comes to
arts funding at university level. When
                                                      You can find out more about Arts
they cut the block grant that funds arts              Emergency HERE
and humanities degrees they totally                   Josie Long is currently involved in a
took away the funding for that, so now                crowd-sourced, short-film project
universities are scrambling around, they              http://www.sponsume.com/project/
have to charge £9,000 fees because they               romance-and-adventure and will
have effectively lost all funding from                be out on tour throughout October,
the government. They have effectively                 November and December - http://
stealth privatised BAs.”                              www.josielong.com/gigs.htm
    28 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
INTERVIEW




The government doesn’t
value your arts degree
and the perception is it
won’t get you a job! This
fact couldn’t be further
from the truth.




 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 25
INTERVIEW




“   You have to
   do what yo really want to
   appreciateu want to do and
  or three ye that it might take t
  will build upars to build up. But wo
 help but lea because you can’ it
 more confi rn things, you get t
establisheddent, you get more
at what you and you get better
              do
                                     “
             The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 27
INTERVIEW



Because all of those things need to be             Josie adds that her English degree
made by people who need to be trained              turned her into a ‘perpetual student, in
how to do them. It is a joke to think              the best way possible’ with her always
that society doesn’t function better with          researching and wanting to learn new
people with lots of arts skills in it.”            things, gives her inspiration and new
“A massive part of the UK economy, our             things to use in her work. “At the very
exports, are cultural exports. It makes            least it gives you the skills to negotiate
loads and loads of money for the UK                the world in a more interesting way,
it is what we were and are known for -             and probably a happier way. Well, more
our music and our art and all that stuff.          interesting definitely, you might just be a
Financially it is very useful.”                    miserable person!”

Aside from the obvious arts and media              But getting to where you want in the arts
based careers, many BA degrees                     industry is not going to be an easy ride,
(especially ones such as philosophy,               you need to accept that work experience
history and English) can tool you up with          and working your way up through the
desirable skills for many industries. As           ranks is all part of the process.
Josie explains, “Creative thinking and             “You have to really want to do what you
critical thinking which is what you get            want to do and appreciate that it might
from arts and humanities is massively              take two or three years to build up. But it
important. 	 Even in business they are             will build up because you can’t help but
very important, they’re soft skills, they          learn things, you get more confident, you
are entrepreneurial skills which is what           get more established and you get better
people love.                                       at what you do.”

They teach you autonomy, they                      Josie herself didn’t step straight from uni
teach you all sorts of things that are             to being a top comedian, and highlights
transferable skills and very marketable            the importance of following your
skills. It’s good to learn something like          dreams.
philosophy because you can read things
really critically and analyse peoples              “For me with stand-up, it was a slightly
arguments and points really well, those            different economy because I came out of
things are really important for really dry,        university in 2003, before the financial
high-end things.”                                  crash, so what I did was temping in really
                                                   soul-destroying jobs and just gigging

    26 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
INTERVIEW




“   You have to
   do what yo really want to
   appreciateu want to do and
  or three ye that it might take t
  will build upars to build up. But wo
 help but lea because you can’ it
 more confi rn things, you get t
establisheddent, you get more
at what you and you get better
              do
                                     “
             The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 27
INTERVIEW



every night. I had no financial support,           There are jobs out there for people with
from the age of 18 I didn’t stay a day with        arts degrees, and they are degrees worth
my parents because I couldn’t. I never             protecting. Don’t let people tell you
took any money from anyone, all I did              otherwise, and be confident in what your
was share a flat with friends somewhere            degree has done for you.
horrible, pay my rent through temping,
and then arse off the whole time gigging.
My first year of stand-up I made
something like two grand for the whole
year.”

So, despite what you might be told your
degree and the skills you now have
are important to you and for doing a
whole range of important jobs. A BA is a
massive plus to your CV.

Which is why Josie set up the charity
Arts Emergency (read more about its
formation here) to combat what they see
as the removal of support for arts-based
learning at our universities.

Long explains why they set up the
charity, “Because it really does feel
like an emergency when it comes to
arts funding at university level. When
                                                      You can find out more about Arts
they cut the block grant that funds arts              Emergency HERE
and humanities degrees they totally                   Josie Long is currently involved in a
took away the funding for that, so now                crowd-sourced, short-film project
universities are scrambling around, they              http://www.sponsume.com/project/
have to charge $9,00 fees because they                romance-and-adventure and will
have effectively lost all funding from                be out on tour throughout October,
the government. They have effectively                 November and December - http://
stealth privatised BAs.”                              www.josielong.com/gigs.htm
    28 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
WANTED                               INDEPENDENT AND FREE


TNS                                   TNS
WRITERS                              www.thenationalstudent.com




TNS IS LOOKING
FOR WRITERS ON
YOUR CAMPUS
Get involved with TNS and join the ranks
of past writers who have gone on to work
for people like the BBC, NME, Heat and the
Guardian.

Get your hands on amazing work experience,
opprotunites and freebies.


To find out more and to apply online click Here
                                   The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 29
                                                 The National Student – Freshers 2011   7
RETAIL
INTERVIEW

Special offers for graduates!


 What does high-volume
 retailing in the 21st century
 mean to you?


I
     t’s something that Lidl had already          electrical goods of all sorts, housewares,
     recognised when they brought their           exotic imports… in fact it’s the original
     unique brand to this country nearly          Lidl model that now prevails.
     20 years ago. Their philosophy of
 everyday top quality products at the             Regular customers of Lidl will now
 lowest possible price was a challenge            happily buy new and unfamiliar brands
 to the status quo in a sector that had           because they trust Lidl and know that
 polarised into either high quality, high         nothing goes on their shelves without
 prices at one end and “pile ’em high,            quality approval. Month by month the
 sell ‘em cheap” at the other. Lidl offered       range is refreshed as new products are
 something quite different and shook up           introduced and others take a break. This
 the market from the start.                       makes every visit to a Lidl store a journey
                                                  of discovery. It was the Lidl philosophy
 Fast-forward to 2012. The Lidl                   that saw it through times of economic
 philosophy has stood the test of time.           tribulation and set the bar at delivery of
 They say imitation is the sincerest form         high quality at lower prices.
 of flattery and it takes only a cursory
 look along the shelves of the biggest            So, then, how has all this impacted
 UK retailers to see the influence of             upon Lidl’s intake of graduates in recent
 Lidl. Stores that were once exclusively          years? In the ultra-competitive world
 food stores are now heavily featuring            of graduate recruitment it’s always
   30 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
RETAIL




                                             Ever changing, ever evolving, it’s like a
                                             mirror to society, revealing the nation’s
                                             needs and preferences. The major
                                             retailers are now so in tune with their
                                             customers that every visit to a store
                                             reveals new ranges, new emphasis
                                             and fresh ideas to meet the changing
                                             requirements of the customer base.




been the case that the most visible
consumer brands are naturally the
ones that get most attention because of
that very familiarity. The retail sector
is no exception. In fact the sector itself
is becoming increasingly attractive
to graduates with the perceived
sophistication and innovation of large
scale operations.

Lidl’s higher profile has allowed it to
join the group of major UK retailers
and created a growing recognition of
its appeal as an employer of choice. Its
popularity soared as visibility increased.

The tendency among young people to
shop where their parents shop has seen
a spin-off benefit as positivity towards
Lidl among students and graduates has
grown.

                                               The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 31
“
RETAIL
INTERVIEW



       With over 590 stores and still rapidly
       expanding throughout the UK, Lidl are
       as committed to their people as they
       are to their customers

 Supported by ambitious and well                  Accolades are important but so are
 structured resources, the last four              continuous improvements in the range
 years have seen Lidl steadily rise in the        of programmes available. With a focus
 rankings of the Times Top 100 Graduate           on employee engagement, Lidl are
 Employers to number 32, and shows no             committed to retaining and developing
 sign of faltering. The Guardian UK 300           talent for future leadership. Those
 is the largest and most comprehensive            who know Lidl see the company going
 annual survey of student opinion on              from strength to strength and previous
 graduate careers and employers and               placement candidates are now vocal
 has raised Lidl’s ranking within the             advocates for Lidl. With over 590 stores
 Retail Sector from a healthy 25th to             and still rapidly expanding throughout
 an impressive 9th in their 2012/13 list.         the UK, Lidl are as committed to their
 Even the National Council for Work               people as they are to their customers
 Experience last year gave Lidl the award         and put their success down to the quality
 for ‘work placement of the year 2010/11’         and hard work of those who work
 for long term placements employing               with them…. outstanding, committed
 less than 20 students (4-12 months) in           individuals.
 companies of over 250 employees.

 However, there’s no room for
 complacency in the world of Lidl. Having
 successfully broken down a host of
 misconceptions as a new retailer, their
                                                             outstanding,
 current popularity is a testament to their
 resilience and their ability to attract high                committed
                                                             individuals.
 quality talent.
   32 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
RETAIL




The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 33
Anything but
        ordinary.




34 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
Quality products. Quality people.




There’s nothing ordinary about
our graduate opportunities…
OR OUR GRADUATES!




Graduate Area Management Programme
LOCATIONS NATIONWIDE
Starting on £33k pa, with the potential to earn up to £53k pa,
plus car + benefits
Are you ready to manage? Are you anything but ordinary?

If you can lead and inspire as part of a team, take the next step now towards
running multiple stores with a world-class retailer.

Our fast-track programme into Area Management is for outstanding, self-confident
individuals, who can make a significant difference to our business from day one.
There is a steep learning curve and we’ll give you the chance to take early
responsibility of a district of up to five stores.




                 To apply online please visit www.lidlgraduatecareers.co.uk




                                                                           www.lidl.co.uk
                                                      The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 35
RETAIL
INTERVIEW




         10Retail
                            Things About


1.	 29% of all recent graduates working in management roles are working in
    retail.
2.	 The internet accounts for £27 billion of retail sales, that’s 9%.
3.	 In 2011 there were 284,490 retail outlets in the UK, in addition to the 150,000
    UK online retailers.
4.	 In 2011 UK retail sales were over £303 billion, the third highest in the world.
5.	 One in ten of those in employment in the UK work in retail, the highest
    proportion of private sector employment.
6.	 Retail related degrees are available, they may be helpful but they are not
    essential to succeed in the sector.
7.	 The average graduate starting salary is £23,000. But some big players in
    the industry are amongst the best payers of graduates with Lidl paying their
    Graduate Area Managers £33,000 with an increase of up to £53,000.
8.	 Graduate schemes offered by the big retailers are very competitive and so
    most require a 2.2 at a minimum.
9.	 There is a variety of work in retail, including buying, merchandising, design,
     marketing and more!
10.	The retail sector is still creating more new jobs than any other sector.


                                                              FIND OUT MORE
                                                               ABOUT
    36 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
                                                                RETAIL
Sound too good to be true? Well it isn’t
                                                                            isit:
Market Force is looking for students just like you to take   G et paid to v
part in a number of mystery shopping programmes all
over the UK.                                                 • Local Pubs
From going to pubs and restaurants, shopping on the                          ts
high street to placing bets at the local bookies, mystery     • Restauran
                                                                              ps
                                                               • Coffee Sho
shopping is a great way to earn extra cash quickly
and easily.
                                                                               St Stores
All you need to do is provide an honest appraisal               • Major High
of your experience.                                                            ops
                                                                 • Betting Sh
And the best bit....
                                                                  • Nightclubs
Not only will you get paid a fee, often ranging between
£5-£15, you will also be reimbursed for any purchases              • Cinema’s
you may have to make. And the visits are flexible around
studying and your social life.

How to register?
Simply visit: http://uk.marketforce.com/tns




                                                                                                   37
                      http://uk.marketforce.com/tns - Careers Guide 2012
                                          The National Student
                                                                     Lead with
                                                                                 inteLLigen
                                                                                              ce
GRADUATE
INTERVIEWJOBS


Graduate salaries
what’s the reality?
           DO YOU EXPECT TO
                                                                           by Alex Denby

 HOW MUCH
                                                                           At University of Durham


 EARN AFTER YOU GRADUATE?


A
        survey of students by the Big              natural given the economic downturn
        Choice found that 31% of students          and constant reports of unemployment,
        expect their starting salary to be         especially among young people.
        £20,000-£24,000. Some are a
little more modest – just under a fifth            So why are graduate salaries so much
anticipate earning less than £15,000 as            better than students believe they will be?
starting salary – while an ambitious 6%            It comes down to market competition,
expect to start on more than £30,000 a             with firms desperate to land the most
year. So who’s right?                              talented employees. “The executive
                                                   wanted us to be a real player and wanted
In reality, it seems that graduate                 to make the salary a more meaningful
expectations are rather reserved: a                proposition”, said one recruiter. Another
survey by the Association of Graduate              employer agreed: “firms need to be
Recruiters (AGR), which represents                 more competitive to attract the best
hundreds of companies, suggests that               graduates”.
the average graduate salary this year is
£26,500, up 6% on last year.                       High Fliers findings show that graduate’s
                                                   long-term expectations are more
Research of leading employers,                     ambitious. After five years in work,
conducted by High Fliers, suggests                 today’s graduates expect to be earning an
graduates can expect to earn an even               average of £39,900, which – according
more impressive £29,000 on average.                to AGR – is only £500 more per year
                                                   than the figure graduates recruited five
It appears that many graduates have                years ago actually earn.
very modest expectations, which is only
    38 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
GRADUATE CASE STUDY



Nomfundo
Sarah Msomi

I
     always imagined I’d live and work              brochure caught my eye and I knew I
     in different parts of the world,               wanted to be a Fellow.
     although it seemed like a long
     shot in the township where I was               Internet Scholar Ethan Zuckerman once
 born and raised. With a background                 described ‘bridge figures’ as people who
 in International Development, and                  find themselves at the intersection of
 having worked for various charities and            disparate cultures and communities,
 NGOs, I might seem like an unlikely fit            poised to use their unique placement
 for marketing. But that’s one of the key           to facilitate meaningful connections
 strengths of the WPP Fellowship and                between people. This is how I interpret
 the type of applicants it attracts. You’ll         what the Fellowship has allowed me to
 often hear a Fellow say, ‘it just sounded          build on. I have the pleasure of working
 like the job for me’, whether they’re              across disciplines, across agencies and
 recent Bachelors graduates, teachers,              across geographies, which brings with
 neuroscientists or photographers. In my            it a sense of responsibility no other
 case, an unfulfilled creative drive and            job could match. As I wrap up my
 passion for communications hung over               year as a Strategist at Digit, a design
 my head with each professional choice              and technology studio in Shoreditch,
 I made. And the threat only rose to a              I look forward to my next rotation in
 crescendo when graduate school was                 media in Mumbai. Once there, I expect
 drawing to a close and I was yet to come           I’ll often find myself looking around
 across a job description that sounded              and wondering – as I often do at R&D
 like me. I can no longer recall when               brainstorms at Digit -
 and how, but the call for ambidextrous
 brains on the front of the Fellowship              how on earth I got so lucky.

     44 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
GRADUATE JOBS



The 16% of graduates who expected to
be earning more than £100,000 by their
30th birthday appear to be a little more
unrealistic, however.

As you’d expect good starting salaries
are available in investment banking
or fund managing and law. Students
entering these areas can expect to earn
an impressive £38,250 and £37,000,
respectively.




                                            “
Surprisingly graduates can find the most
competitive earnings in consultancy
and retail, with Lidl’s Graduate Area
Managers starting at £33,000 with the
potential to earn up to £53,000 per year.

Starting salaries vary significantly        Of course,
between sectors - graduates starting in
the public sector will earn £23,750, on
                                            finding a job isn’t
average. This is still at the top end of    easy. But if you
what most graduates expected to earn
though.
                                            do manage to
                                            secure one of
London continues to be the best-paid
area for graduate jobs, with an average
                                            the thousands
starting salary of £28,500, higher than     of graduate
the £25,000 offered in the South-East,
South-West, North-West, Scotland
                                            vacancies
                                            advertised every
and Wales. Higher accommodation
and living costs may offset these gains
but with 40% of all graduate vacancies
situated in the capital, it continues to
prove popular with employers and
employees alike.
                                            year, you could be
                                            earning a lot more
                                            than you think.
                                                                 “
                                            The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 39
MEDIA
INTERVIEW




             FIND OUT MORE
              ABOUT
               MEDIA
   40 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
0MEDIA
                                                                                       MEDIA
                   Things About
1        1.	 Work in the
                           media is highly
             journalism.                      varied; it inclu
                                                               des TV, film, vid
        2.	 Most job va                                                          eo games and
                         cancies aren’t
            jobs through n                 advertised, 70
                            etworking.                      % of current w
                                                                              orkers got the
       3.	 However, th                                                                       ir
                        e big players s
           training schem                uch as the BBC
                            es.                              offer some hig
                                                                              hly respected
      4.	 The majorit
                       y of media jobs
          This is a chang                 are located in
                           ing situation w                  London and the
                                            ith many comp                      South East.
         the BBC’s high                                       anies moving n
                          -profile move to                                      orth, such as
    5.	 550,000 pe                            Manchester.
                      ople work in th
        sector being th                e media industr
                          e largest.                      y, with the inte
                                                                           ractive media
   6.	 Around a q
                     uarter of peop
   7.	 Work expe                     le working in th
                    rience is consid                    e media industr
                                       ered an essenti                    y are freelance
       media jobs.                                       al thing for entr                 .
  8.	 A related-d                                                           y into most
                    egree is not es
      your skills.                  sential, but it c
                                                       ertainly helps
                                                                        to demonstrate
 9.	 Where in th
                   e past most inte
     most media co                    rnships were u
                       mpanies now p                    npaid, this is im
10.	The media                           aying their inte                  proving with
                  sector offers s                         rns.
    but offers good               ome of the low
                       opportunities fo             est graduate s
                                                                     tarting salarie
                                         r career-progr                               s
                                                           ession.




                                                    The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 41
Marketing Fell




        Deadline for entry:
        8 November 2012 (12 noon GMT)
         Visit our website and apply online at
42
         www.wpp.com
     The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
lowships 2013

Ambidextrous
brains required
WPP is the world leader in marketing communications, with more than
150 companies setting industry standards in Advertising; Media Investment
Management; Consumer Insight; Public Relations & Public Affairs; Branding
& Identity; Healthcare Communications; Direct, Digital, Promotion &
Relationship Marketing; and Specialist Communications.

We are manufacturers of communications ideas that help to build business for our
clients, through creating and developing relationships with the people who buy and
use their products and services. We do this through a demanding combination of
hard work and flair; logic and intuition; left brain and right brain thinking.

The Fellowship was started, 17 years ago, to create future generations of leaders
for our companies. Fellows tend to be intellectually curious people, who are
motivated by the challenges of marketing communications, and by the prospect
of working at the confluence of art and business. They spend three years on the
program: in each year they work in a different WPP company, in a different
marketing communications discipline and, usually, on a different continent.
Long-term prospects within a WPP company are excellent, with many former
Fellows now occupying senior management positions.



For further information ask at your careers service or contact:
Harriet Miller, WPP
T: +44 (0)20 7408 2204
E-mail: hmiller@wpp.com                                   The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 43
GRADUATE CASE STUDY



Nomfundo
Sarah Msomi

I
     always imagined I’d live and work              brochure caught my eye and I knew I
     in different parts of the world,               wanted to be a Fellow.
     although it seemed like a long
     shot in the township where I was               Internet Scholar Ethan Zuckerman once
 born and raised. With a background                 described ‘bridge figures’ as people who
 in International Development, and                  find themselves at the intersection of
 having worked for various charities and            disparate cultures and communities,
 NGOs, I might seem like an unlikely fit            poised to use their unique placement
 for marketing. But that’s one of the key           to facilitate meaningful connections
 strengths of the WPP Fellowship and                between people. This is show I interpret
 the type of applicants it attracts. You’ll         what the Fellowship has allowed me to
 often hear a Fellow say, ‘it just sounded          build on. I have the pleasure of working
 like the job for me’, whether they’re              across disciplines, across agencies and
 recent Bachelors graduates, teachers,              across geographies, which brings with
 neuroscientists or photographers. In my            it a sense of responsibility no other
 case, an unfulfilled creative drive and            job could match. As I wrap up my
 passion for communications hung over               year as a Strategist at Digit, a design
 my head with each professional choice              and technology studio in Shoreditch,
 I made. And the threat only rose to a              I look forward to my next rotation in
 crescendo when graduate school was                 media in Mumbai. Once there, I expect
 drawing to a close and I was yet to come           I’ll often find myself looking around
 across a job description that sounded              and wondering – as I often do at R&D
 like me. I can no longer recall when               brainstorms at Digit -
 and how, but the call for ambidextrous
 brains on the front the fellowship very            how on earth I got so lucky.

     44 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
“
              GRADUATE CASE STUDY




    I have the pleasure
    of working across
    disciplines,
    across agencies
    and across
    geographies,
    which brings
    with it a sense of
    responsibility no
    other job could
    match.
                            “

The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 45
GRADUATE CASE STUDY



Dale Kirsop                         Marketing Director, JWT New York




T
       here we were, the Secretary of              WPP Fellowship presents a refreshing
       State and I, hurtling down the              alternative. With guidance and
       Kuala Lumpurian motorway in                 mentorship from industry titans, you are
       the Ambassador’s Jag, Union                 free to forge your own path. Where you
Flag fluttering, motorcycle outriders              go, what you do, who you work with…it’s
ahead, while 500 irate passengers on the           all up to you. Don’t like it? Then change
midnight jumbo to London awaited our               it. WPP will make it happen. That
arrival. Why were we late? The King                freedom of choice is rare, and to have it
wouldn’t stop talking, obviously. How              in a group as wildly diverse as WPP is
do you tell a King you’ve got to dash to           truly unique.
your plane? Awkward.
                                                   My Fellowship took me to every
Anyway. “This job is pretty special”, I            continent. I managed global advertising
thought to myself. And it is.                      campaigns, developed smells from
You’re at a scary junction in your life            scratch, designed new food products,
and there’s a thousand ways to turn.               and wrote speeches for the Prime
Lawyers, Consultants and Financiers                Minister, Prince William and David
are no doubt schmoozing you with stock             Beckham. After three years, no other
photography, animated PowerPoints                  Fellow, indeed no other graduate I knew,
and massive salaries. But look harder              had a CV like mine. That’s the whole
and you’ll notice what’s not on their              point of this programme – we’re all
table. It’s what I consider to be                  different. WPP respect and encourage
most important: control of your own                individuality; they equip us to make our
professional destiny.                              own tracks, live our own lives and pursue
                                                   our own passions. It’s an incredibly
At this point, your career aspirations are         liberating experience. So that’s why
untested. It’s tempting but dangerous              back then in Malaysia, and still today,
to don the blinkers, and walk blindly              I consider the WPP Fellowship to be so
into a regimented training programme               special.
only to regret it later. Thankfully, the

    46 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
“
              GRADUATE CASE STUDY


            WPP re
           and en spect
          individ courage
         equip uuality; they
        our ow s to make
       live ou n tracks,
      and pu r own lives
     own pa rsue our
              ssions.
                           “


The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 47
GRADUATE
INTERVIEWJOBS


 Expert panel:
How to write a CV
                                                           If you want to get a job,
                                                           h aving a good CV is
                                                            essential.
How long should my CV be?


                        an instant impact, a personal statement
                                                    can often add value to your CV, but
Emma Smallwood: “I would suggest                    be warned, this is not a section to give
that it is no longer than three pages as            an overview of your career, it needs
you want to ensure it is concise, to the            to highlight key skills and give a clear
point and well structured. Companies                indication of your motivations, values
are also starting to request video CVs              and career path. No more than 3 or 4
which are a good opportunity to sell your           lines.”
personality and articulate your skills and
experience.”                                        How much detail of my education
                                                    should I include?
Should I bother with a personal
statement?                                          Emma Smallwood: “This very much
                                                    depends on your level of education. Put
Julia Dolowicz: “I would say ‘Yes’.                 your most recent qualifications first and
Potential recruiters like to read a round-          include specific A-levels or equivalent,
up of your strengths, abilities, and                followed by, for example, 10 GCSEs A-C.
personality at the top of your CV. It               If the job specifies Maths or English,
gives them the information ‘straight-               include the specific grade. If half of your
away’”                                              CV consists of a list of grades, it will
                                                    not entice potential employers. They
Nadim Choudhury: “If you are targeting              are interested in more than just your
a specific careers path and want to make            academic qualifications.”

     48 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
d up three experts
                                                                            GRADUATE JOBS
TNS line
       ing CVs to give you rite
                                                  to the role as they draw the employer’s
in writ                                           attention first. Whether you modify your

the lowd  own on how to w ck                      CV depends on how different the jobs

            ill put you on tra
                                                  are. If you are focusing on transferable

 one that w                                       skills, for example, communicating at all

    m your dream job..
                                                  levels or project planning, you may not
 fro                                              need to tailor your CV extensively.

                                                  Consider focusing on a specific project
     How much of my employment history            or role in greater depth if the skills and
     should I include?                            experience are more relevant.”

     Nadim Choudhury:      “Most employers will   How important is the presentation of
     ask you to list your past three jobs and     my CV?
     give you the option of adding additional
     employment history if you so wish. If you    Nadim Choudhury: “It Is import to have
     have a long work history, you might not      a clear and concise CV, so avoid fancy
     want to include it all because a recruiter   presentation styles. Consistency is key
     may glaze over and stop reading your         and it should be structured properly.
     application. Include enough work history     Make sure you use fonts appropriately.
     to give your future employer a sense of
     who you are without listing every job.”      Times New Roman and Ariel are
                                                  considered good font types of CVs.
     How much about my outside interests          Highlight key factual information but try
     should I include?                            for it not to be too text heavy.”

     Julia Dolowicz: “Employers tell me this      Should I use colour in my CV?
     is important but it’s crucial to get the
     balance right. I would choose to focus on    Emma Smallwood: “Using colour to
     things that you’re passionate about and      highlight certain aspects of the text
     happy to discuss at interview. Maybe         is useful, but be aware that it may be
     two sentences maximum on this.”              printed in black and white.

     How much should I tailor each CV to          If you are applying for roles in the arts
     specific positions?                          the usual CV conventions are not strictly
                                                  adhered to and demonstrating your
     Emma Smallwood: “You should                  artistic flair could help your application
     definitely tailor your covering letters      stand out.”

                                                     The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 49
“
GRADUATE
INTERVIEWJOBS
What is the worst mistake you have
ever seen in a CV?

Nadim Choudhury: “A candidate put                   Spelling and
down her political affiliation that was             Grammar is a
clearly not mainstream. Needless to say
she was not invited for an interview.               huge one. It’s
Avoid, religious and political views on
                                                    vital that if you’re
CVs.”                                               not confident in
                                                    this area – ask
Emma Smallwood: “I once read a
CV written in text language, which
was completely inappropriate.
Communicating in this way is fine for
instant messaging but steer well clear of
it for job applications!”
                                                    toothcomb.
                                                                “
                                                    someone to check
                                                    it over with a ‘fine

What is the one mistake you would say
would guarantee your CV going straight
in the bin?

Julia Dolowicz: “Spelling and Grammar
is a huge one. It’s vital that if you’re not
confident in this area – ask someone to
check it over with a ‘fine toothcomb.’”

Emma Smallwood: “Having the wrong
address, company name or person you
are applying to is a huge mistake.

This usually happens because people
apply for multiple roles and use the
same template. Always check the
details before pressing ‘send’. A lack
of attention to detail in the application
process can speak volumes about the
type of person applying for the role.

     50 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
GRADUATE JOBS

Nadim Choudhury, Head of Career
Services at London School of
Business & Finance (LSBF).
A seasoned career services professional,
Nadim Choudhury has over 8 years'
experience working with leading global
business schools. He has specific
experience in strategy development,
coaching and guidance for MBA students
and senior executives and currently
heads up the Career Services department
at the London School of Business &
Finance. He has delivered hundreds
of workshops on creating personal
marketing strategies and using social
media for career success.

Julia Dolowicz is an external
marker for Liverpool’s John
Moore University World of Work
programme. She also works for
Liverpool College as a Careers Coach,
supporting students throughout the
University application process and
coaching those who want to create their
first CV. Julia is the author of Creating
Your First Ever CV IN Seven Easy Steps.

Emma Smallwood is a consultant
with people services business,
Independent. She completed a
Masters in HR after her degree and
since then has been working on
graduate, talent and training projects for
Independent’s blue chip client base. This
includes designing graduate assessment
centres and assessing those candidates
who attend.
   The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 51
GRADUATE
  INTERVIEWJOBS

  HOW TO MAKE YOUR JOB
  APPLICATION STAND OUT
                                      R)
  (WITHOUT DRESSING UP AS A CATERPILLA



 A
         s an advertising agency, we                   •	 An applicant filmed himself
         expect (and hope!) for the job                   handwriting his application in real
         applications we receive to be                    time and used props to illustrate his
         innovative. However, there can                   points. A fantastic idea in theory, but

TO DO IN A
  be a very fine line between clever and                  in practice we struggled to read what
  clumsy applications, and sometimes                      he was writing.
  eager graduates become victims of their
  own creativity.

VIEW
                                                      While these examples are certainly
                                                      original, it’s important that any
  For example, here’s an insight into what            graduates feeling inspired to inject a bit
  some of the colleagues at Gratterpalm               of inventiveness into their own CV do
  remember that job hunters have done in              not overlook the basics. The purpose
  the past to try and stand out:                      of a job application is to communicate
    •	 A man pretended to be homeless and             your skills, knowledge and experience
       sat outside our reception doors with           in order to secure an interview. You’ll
       a sign saying he would work for free           have the opportunity to show off your
       – he certainly grabbed our attention           personality once you’re face-to-face with
       when we were falling over him to get           the perspective employer.
       into the door.
    •	 Someone printed their CV on a                  So here are my top ten tips for making
       miniscule piece of paper and sent it           sure your job application stands out (for
       in with a magnifying glass – the very          the right reasons):
       definition of eye-catching!
    •	 We received a CV that was engraved              1.	Make your CV enjoyable to read.
       onto a piece of toast, which was used              Use colour, photography and design
       like a postcard. It survived its postal            to present your CV in an interesting
       journey as it had been varnished to                way. Don’t overdo it though – keep it
       keep it intact - including the stamp.              relevant and professional.
       52 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
GRADUATE JOBS

How far would you go to get your dream job? Would you dress up
as a caterpillar, waddle your way into reception and hand deliver
your CV? No? Well that’s what one person did to try and get noticed
by leading advertising agency Gratterpalm. Here, the agency’s HR
Manager, Anna Brown, reveals some of the weird and wonderful job
applications she and her colleagues have seen in their time and
offers some tips on how you can make your job application stand
out – without scaring off potential employers.




                               The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 53
GRADUATE
INTERVIEWJOBS




                                                      Recruitment agencies can be an
 2.	 on’t sacrifice substance for style.
    D                                                 expensive option for employers, so
    Make sure all the important facts                 many prefer job hunters to contact
    (such as education, work experience               them directly – especially in the
    and specialist skills) are ticked off             current climate.
    before you add the finishing touches.          6.	 ersistence is key, but know when
                                                      P
 3.	 f you’re including digital links,
    I                                                 to stop - stalking is not a good first
    videos or audio clips – check, check,             impression and you don’t want to
    and check again! It’s such a waste of             annoy anyone!
    your hard work if technology lets you          7.	Offer to come in for a day to show
    down at the last hurdle.                          what you can do – it’s a good way
 4.	 nclude examples of your work. This
    I                                                 to get your foot in the door and
    is especially important for creative              show the wider team that you mean
    roles. Tailor your examples to the                business.
    company you’re contacting and limit            8.	 Sell yourself – if you can’t sell
    the number of pieces you send –                   yourself, how will you be able to sell
    you’ll be able to go through a more               your company’s ideas, products or
    extensive portfolio if you’re invited in          services? Don’t be afraid of sounding
    for an interview.                                 like you’re showing off – if you don’t
 5.	Contact companies directly, rather                make a song and dance about how
    than through a recruitment agency.                great you are, no one else will.
    54 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
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Magazine anaylse

  • 1. INDEPENDENT AND FREE TNS www.thenationalstudent.com GRADUATE SALARIES 2012 STARTING YOUR OWN BUSINESS GETTING A JOB WITH C S AREER12 SOCIAL MEDIA 0 GUIDE 2 YOUR ARTS DEGREE CAN GET YOU A JOB! SKINS STAR AND ARTS EMERGENCY FOUNDER JOSIE LONG DISCUSSES THE IMPORTANCE OF YOUR ARTS DEGREE
  • 2.
  • 3. Editor James Thornhill 0207 7378 4904 james@bigchoicegroup.com Assistant Editor Lucy Miller lucy@bigchoicegroup.com Advertising Manager Wesley Lawson 0207 7378 4913 wesley@bigchoicegroup.com Designer Sergio Maestro sergio@bigchoicegroup.com WELCOME TO THE NATIONAL STUDENT Publisher Big Choice Group L CONTENTS ast year we launched our first ever Careers Guide, and it was a great success. At a time when the jobs market is more competitive than ever we wanted to give you guys a helping hand with some good advice Sector: Engineering...................................P8 and career opportunities. Sector: Technology..................................P16 Thanks to our student journos (Jay Crush, Alex Denby, Eno Efefiok and Job interviews............................................P20 Cara McGoogan) for their tireless research uncovering what you need Sector: Retail.............................................P30 to know about job hunting after Sector: Media..............................................P40 graduation. CV Tips............................................................P48 We also asked a whole heap of careers experts for their thoughts and tips on getting a job and I think you’ll Getting a job with social media..........P63 agree they have been more than helpful. Sector: Law..................................................P67 This year’s guide covers everything from how to get Sector: Recruitment Consultancy....P80 your job, to what you might earn and also looked at opportunities from some of the country’s top graduate Sector: Consulting..................................P89 employers. Graduate Careers Directory Hopefully the TNS Careers Guide 2013 is the helping hand you need on route to getting your dream job! The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 3
  • 4. GRADUATE INTERVIEWJOBS Graduate jobs market student perception vs. industry reality by Alex Denby At University of Durham significant rise in starting salaries will be very good news indeed to students”. T he Association of Graduate Recruiters (AGR) is an Despite the continuing uncertainty in organisation representing more both the UK economy and the Eurozone, than 800 companies. It annually employers are also continuing to surveys many of these employers for the invest in graduate talent, with only a facts on graduate vacancies, making its 0.6% decrease in graduate vacancies 2012 Summer Survey one of the best in 2012– a figure originally estimated places for graduates to discover the truth at 1.2% earlier this year. This points about the current job market. to a stabilisation of the graduate jobs market, which Gilleard describes as The best news that graduates can take “encouraging”. from the survey is the predicted 6% increase in graduate starting salaries Also reassuring for graduates is the news this year, raising the average to £26,500. that the number of applications per This increase is even more appreciable vacancy is down 12% on last year, to 73.2 considering that it follows three (the first decrease of its kind in six years). successive years of stagnation. Carl This figure highlights the continuing Gilleard, AGR Chief Executive, says “the competitive nature of the graduate 4 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 5. GRADUATE JOBS job market, but shows an improving The significant situation. rise in starting Types of vacancies vary greatly within salaries will companies, making some areas more saturated by applicants than others. be very good Research by High Fliers suggest that news indeed to around three-fifths of employers have vacancies in finance or IT, but with only students.” 9% of vacancies in the media sector, graduates will find it much tougher to get a job there. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 5
  • 6. GRADUATE INTERVIEWJOBS SUNDAY, BAND, PUB, FLIRT, BEER, 4 HOURS SLEEP HANGOVER COFFEE, BACON 9AM LECTURE NO WORRIES!! The VN-711 PC DNS has speech recognition software in the box. Simply dictate your coursework, connect to your PC and it will automatically turn your talk to type, allowing you more time for... VN-711 PC DNS www.olympus.co.uk/voice
  • 7. GRADUATE JOBS So what can graduates actually do to The GM report also notes that “graduate boost their chances of filling a crucial recruiters have put more emphasis graduate vacancy? on social media, training sessions, university careers services and campus It seems that the traditional drop-in sessions” this year. So, boost requirements are still important your social media presence to employers for many employers: 76% of AGR and make the most of opportunities on companies said their selection criteria campus to ensure maximum exposure for graduate jobs included a minimum and your chance of landing a job. 2.1 standard. Less than a fifth said this restriction was loosened to graduates In terms of where these jobs are, London with a 2.2. is still the place to be: nearly 40% of all graduate vacancies are situated in As expected leading employers highlight the capital. Although this is a slight the importance of work experience, with decrease on last year, more than half of 36% of them saying they fill vacancies all vacancies are located in London or with graduates who have already the South East, showing their continued worked for them, according to High importance to employers. Fliers’ Graduate Market (GM) report. This figure is highest in the sectors of Basically, the reality for graduates investment banking (71%), law (51%) entering the market is rather and media (49%). encouraging. Starting salaries have increased significantly and the number These statistics demonstrate how of vacancies is relatively constant. As valuable employers consider work one employer says, “we are seeing an placements and internships. More increase in the work we are doing so than half the employers surveyed in the there’s a drive to get more [graduates] GM report said it was either highly or in”. completely unlikely they would offer a job to an applicant without any work So what key message can you take from experience whatsoever. Of those who did all this? Employers are still keen to take gain some form of work placement of on the best graduates and it is important internship, 30% were recruited by their to let them see your skills. There is a job employer. The facts show that, more out there for you. than ever, placements and internships always offer job-hunters an advantage. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 7
  • 8. ENGINEERING INTERVIEW Women in ENGINEERING 8 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 9. ENGINEERING Although the last few decades have seen a great improvement in gender ratios in the work by Cara McGoogan At University of Nottingham place, there are still industries which suffer from a significant lack of female employees. Despite improvements, the engineering industry has a long way to go. same number applying to the proportion B ut as an industry the engineering of registered female engineers. sector has been making significant moves to rectify This is seen in WiSET’s assertion this situation. For example, that women experience a “severe lack the careers group Women in Science, of confidence” when they enter the Engineering and Technology (WiSET) industry because of the lack of other has been looking at the lack of women in women around them, leading to even the engineering sector. less women working as engineers than studying the subject at university level. In an industry which has maintained Yet women shouldn’t see this imbalance increasing success during the recession, as a deterrent but should seize the with an ever-expanding repertoire of job benefits it offers them. opportunities, WiSET’s work is of utter importance in bringing women into this Changing Face successful sphere. The positive action which is being taken to encourage women to enter the sector A Male Dominated World should be exploited by women interested Unfortunately, its recent study ‘The in this area. There are opportunities Changing Face of Engineering’ found being created for women which aren’t that the proportion of female students as easily accessible in other areas of the on engineering courses has remained at working world. The sector is handing about one in six for a number of years. out valuable work experience, creating increased support networks, employer They also found that just 3% of all engi- awareness and a changing approach neering apprentices are female, with the The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 9
  • 10. ENGINEERING INTERVIEW Give a career in engineering a serious consideration! to the curriculum which hopes for it to The ability the area of engineering become seated in its practical context, has to remain a place of growth and making it a more interactive course to development in our current economic study. climate affords many opportunities which shouldn’t be overlooked. With WiSET have a two-fold approach to almost 200 different areas of expertise, encouraging women into engineering, from environmental to structural to both at pre-university and postgraduate medical engineering, the sector is levels. constantly looking for new, diverse talent and this especially includes women. They are currently working at Sheffield Hallam University under the Athena With a highly successful, important SWAN Award which was launched and wealthy field after your talent, it in 2005 and is committed to working would be unwise to pass on such an with universities with regards to the opportunity. Give a career in engineering advancement of women in Science, a serious consideration! Engineering, Maths and Medicine “ (STEMM). 79 universities are currently signed up to the award, a list of which can be found here: http://www. athenaswan.org.uk/html/athena-swan/ membership/members-list/ . These top universities are committed to teaching the recently passionate and gifted budding female engineers. recognised challenges of After graduation, this successful climate change may industry is also looking to recruiting offer engineering more women, encouraging engineering graduates to put their skills in to practice in the working world. As WiSET’s report notes, “the recently recognised challenges of climate change may offer engineering a significant opportunity to a significant opportunity to draw in more women “ draw in more women”. 10 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 11. ENGINEERING Although the last few decades have seen a great improvement in gender ratios in the work by Cara McGoogan At University of Nottingham place, there are still industries which suffer from a significant lack of female employees. Despite improvements, the engineering industry has a long way to go. same number applying to the proportion B ut as an industry the engineering of registered female engineers. sector has been making significant moves to rectify This is seen in WiSET’s assertion this situation. For example, that women experience a “severe lack the careers group Women in Science, of confidence” when they enter the Engineering and Technology (WiSET) industry because of the lack of other has been looking at the lack of women in women around them, leading to even the engineering sector. less women working as engineers than studying the subject at university level. In an industry which has maintained an Yet women shouldn’t see this imbalance increasing success during the recession, as a deterrent but should seize the with an ever-expanding repertoire of job benefits it offers them. opportunities, WiSET’s work is of utter importance in bringing women into this Changing Face successful sphere. The positive action which is being taken to encourage women to enter the sector A Male Dominated World should be exploited by women interested Unfortunately, its recent study ‘The in this area. There are opportunities Changing Face of Engineering’ found being created for women which aren’t that the proportion of female students as easily accessible in other areas of the on engineering courses has remained at working world. The sector is handing about one in six for a number of years. out valuable work experience, creating increased support networks, employer They also found that just 3% of all engi- awareness and a changing approach neering apprentices are female, with the The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 9
  • 12. ENGINEERING INTERVIEW Give a career in engineering a serious consideration! to the curriculum which hopes for it to The ability the area of engineering become seated in its practical context, has to remain a place of growth and making it a more interactive course to development in our current economic study. climate affords many opportunities which shouldn’t be overlooked. With WiSET have a two-fold approach to almost 200 different areas of expertise, encouraging women into engineering, from environmental to structural to both at pre-university and postgraduate medical engineering, the sector is levels. constantly looking for new, diverse talent and this especially includes women. They are currently working at Sheffield Hallam University under the Athena With a highly successful, important SWAN Award which was launched and wealthy field after your talent, it in 2005 and is committed to working would be unwise to pass on such an with universities with regards to the opportunity. Give a career in engineering advancement of women in Science, a serious consideration! Engineering, Maths and Medicine “ (STEMM). 79 universities are currently signed up to the award, a list of which can be found here: http://www. athenaswan.org.uk/html/athena-swan/ membership/members-list/ . These top universities are committed to teaching the recently passionate and gifted budding female engineers. recognised challenges of After graduation, this successful industry is also looking to recruiting climate change may offer engineering more women, encouraging engineering graduates to put their skills to practice in the working world. As WiSET’s report notes, “the recently recognised challenges of climate change may offer engineering a significant opportunity to a significant opportunity to draw in more women “ draw in more women”. 10 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 13. “It’s fascinating to work for a company that has such a critical role in moving the UK towards a sustainable energy future.” Erin Johnson, Project Engineer Graduate Development Programme – starting salary of £25,600 and £26,600 pa Student Programmes – starting salaries of £12,500 to £15,600 pa Engineer Training Programme – starting salary of £23,500 pa Advanced Apprenticeship Programme – starting salary of £14,950 pa National Grid’s role is to connect people to the energy they increasing population, changing economic times and ageing use. Society relies on having energy at its finger tips: it is power plants will be unprecedented. This presents individuals built on it and National Grid owns and manages the systems with a tremendous opportunity to work with the latest to which many different energy sources are connected. technology and ensure we have energy networks that will In Britain we run systems that deliver gas and electricity meet the future challenges. You can be at the heart of one of across the entire country. In the North Eastern states of the the greatest engineering challenges facing society; the creation US, we provide power directly to millions of customers. of new sustainable energy solutions for the future. Holding a vital position at the centre of the energy system, At National Grid we’re passionate about our “grow our own National Grid join’s everything up. strategy” and our suite of GCSE to degree level career path The energy market will dramatically change between development programmes. It’s little wonder that they are now and 2015 and National Grid will play a vital role in recognised for excellence and innovation – after all, we’ve connecting new sources of energy generation. The transition been running some for well over 20 years – so they are some to a low carbon economy is set against a background of of the best you’ll find anywhere. Please visit our website to find out more and to apply. www.nationalgridcareers.com/ The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 11 Development-Opportunities
  • 14. We’re looking for the mis Transnational Graduate D BE PART OF OUR SUCCESS SELEX Galileo is a world leader in aerospace and defence electron Graduate Programme - an accelerated programme specifically tai training and opportunities for career development and internation 2013 Opportunities We have Engineering (Mechanical, Hardware, Systems, Software Quality, Project Management, Commercial, Procurement and Fina Luton and Southampton. Studying a business or engineering related degr Find out more and apply online at the careers ta www.selexgalileo.com 12 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 15. ssing piece Development Programme nics. We’re looking for the best and brightest to join our Transnational ilored for graduates. It places an emphasis on providing continuous nal experience, supplemented by attractive benefits. e, Supportability, Microwave, Industrial and Production), Operations, ance roles available across our UK locations in Basildon, Edinburgh, ree? ab of our website. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 13
  • 16. ENGINEERING INTERVIEW s About 0 hing 1 T Engineering ies for ffer op portunit y com panies o seas. 5. Man ow ork over uates with new ineers t ing grad high dem and, eng ngineer in six re in umb ers nd half of e ent with . Engin eers a r the n 6. Arou mploym 1 ot mak ing up fo ll time e cruits n are in fu ing. lary is re ng. s s of graduat rting sa retiri gineer month ate sta of those ional en e gradu profess g to averag 2. Onl y 7% of str y is tryin 7. The ,000. ar in en. The indu pplica nts und £25 ffer a ye are wom female a aro urses o ng gree co nts vital work g e more mentori 8. M any de g stude encoura emes su ch as n to try, givin to sch wome indus % of leading o encourage ence. lmost 20 mes t ctor. experi s for a program in the se account areer f sector con sider a c ren t types o 9. The P. ering are m any diffe al, civ il, the UK’s GD AGR th e engine 3 . There as , chemic nd ding to the duate eer such ftware a 0. Accor their gra engin nical, so 1 xpects re. ical, mecha com panies in dustry e w in futu electr t large t to gro al, and mos rec ruitmen structur s. turing all type anufac employ e 6th la rgest m K has th ple. U g 3 mil lion peo 4. The mployin ,e industry 14 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 17. ENGINEERING g FIND OUT MORE ABOUT ENGINEERING The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 15
  • 18. TECHNOLOGY INTERVIEW FIND OUT MORE ABOUT TECHNOLOGY 16 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 19. TECHNOLOGY 10 Things About TECHNOLOGY in Euro pe, worth £58 gest ICT markets e of the lar urope 1. The UK has on l skills base in E hnologica o the billion a ye ar ongest tec rket co uld lead t K also h as the str own th at the ma 2. The U Micros oft has sh re an 3. Res earch by ew job s by 2013 onomy will requi of 78,200 n ed that the UK ec creation s predict y year y ha nals ever e UK, 4. Anot her stud ew IT professio compa nies in th f 110,500 n cialist software average o 0,000 spe over 10 s egree 5. T here are ajor g lobal firm job, an d many d includin g all the m vital to getting a rience is his cal e xpe ry to achieve t me comp anies 6. Pract i n indust offers in the sa ses offe r a year i ad to job asingly c omplex, cour ents le n incre e se placem tial, but in a edge 7. 70% of th tudy is not essen ould giv e you the d the raduate s arket it c sed in London an 8. Postg d compet itive m % are ba , an , but 44 changing ho ut the UK th of xist throug oad, an d the Nor 9. Jobs e nities abr South Eas t pportu e are m any job o ng. 10. How ever ther y secto r is growi technolog England’s The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 17
  • 20. Employer Profile “From the second I walked through the doors I knew I was part Factfile of something special. To work for an organisation where drive and motivation comes not from money, but from the opportunity Degree disciplines/ to do extraordinary things for my country gives me an immense degree class required sense of achievement.” Aled, Cyber Security Specialist Most considered but we have specific roles for IT, Computer Science, Research & Development, GCHQ (Government Communications Headquarters) is one of the UK’s Engineering, Mathematics, intelligence and security agencies. We play a critical role in countering threats Physics, Languages, Internet against the UK. Terrorism, espionage and warfare all need to be tackled, but and Information Science. increasingly we are turning our attention to the alarming growth in internet based The requirements change ‘cyber’ attacks. Understanding the threats and exploiting opportunities in cyber depending on the job role, so space is fundamental to our mission. the class of degree varies from Focusing on the collection of foreign electronic material (or ‘signals intelligence’ a minimum of a 2.1 or a 2.2 as we call it) we provide information to a number of government departments, law enforcement agencies and the military, to help safeguard UK interests. Number of employees In conjunction we seek to protect and secure information on Government IT 5,500 and communications systems by providing best practice ‘information assurance’ advice to help combat hackers and other threats. Number of graduate vacancies per year Recruiting graduates from various disciplines (though predominantly languages, c.200 science, technology, engineering and mathematics) we offer truly unique opportunities. So if you want to join an environment where you can REALLY Placements/internships make a difference (not just pay lip-service to it) then look no further. We also available offer technical sponsorships/placements, with applications accepted in the Student Sponsorship Scheme, autumn of each year. please see the sponsorships page Our recruitment campaigns run throughout the year. Please note, due to the on our website for further details sensitive nature of our work, applicants must be British citizens. Work locations 99 per cent of our graduates are based at our HQ in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. Salary and benefits c.£25,400 plus substantial benefits including flexible working Application procedure Please apply online at www.gchq-careers.co.uk Deadline Varies by function; please visit our website for specific closing dates Contact details Graduate enquiries email address: recruitment@gchq.gsi.gov.uk www.gchq-careers.co.uk 18 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 21. explore another world You recognise them. Now find out what they really mean. As one of the UK’s intelligence agencies, we gather information to help combat the cyber criminals and terrorists threatening our nation’s security. Right now, we’re looking for cyber security, information assurance, software engineering and development and other technical specialists. We need foreign language analysts and mathematicians too. So join our mission and, whichever role you’re in, you’ll find new ways to use and grow your expertise. See what else it could mean for you at www.gchq-careers.co.uk Applicants must be British citizens. GCHQ values diversity and welcomes applicants from all sections of the community. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 19 We want our workforce to reflect the diversity of our work.
  • 22. 5 tips for standing out in a job interview So you’ve worked hard and won that all-important interview, it can be easy to think the hard work is over and relax. In fact the important part of the application process is still ahead of you. 20 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 23. I n a competitive job market, you’re Dress to show that you take pride not going to get every job that you in yourself, that you understand the apply for, so whatever happens, environment you’ll be working in and use it as an opportunity to learn that you’ve actually made an effort. and improve yourself with some good When the interview opens the door, experience and feedback. all of these positive points will be communicate within a couple of seconds It’s important to keep it simple and without you having to say a word. stay focused, so we asked Paul Boross author of The Pocket Pitching Bible for Practice his top five tips for interview success. You should know what questions to expect from the interviewer, and every Preparation question they ask is carefully crafted to What do you know about the company get the information they need. you’ve applied to or the person who is interviewing you? Don’t think that you can ‘wing it’ and make it up as you go along, because you With tools like Google and LinkedIn, can be sure that no interviewer wants to you have no excuse for going into hire someone who does that. If there are the interview unprepared. When the holes in your CV, don’t hope for the best, interviewer asks, “What do you know ask yourself challenging questions and about us?”, they’re not just being polite, practice your answers. they’re checking to see if you’ve done your homework. If you fall short in some areas, demonstrate your willingness to learn Appearance and take on a challenge. If there are gaps What’s your attitude to dressing for the in your employment, show that you were interview? Are you dressing to impress? still doing something useful with your To make a personal statement? To time. express your individuality? Desire If so, go back to your wardrobe If you were interviewing people for a and start again, asking yourself the job, who would you rather employ – question, is how you look really more someone who acted like they couldn’t important than getting the job? care less or someone who really seemed to want the job? The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 21
  • 24. If you want the job, and I’m presuming that you do because you applied for it, then don’t be afraid to show it. And when the interviewer asks, at the end, if you have any questions, don’t be afraid to say, “Yes – Do I get the job?” Follow up A good interviewer will take notes and make a considered decision, but you can’t rely on everyone to be as organised. As soon as you get home from the interview, write a follow-up letter and put it in the post the same day, or drop it in at reception if you live nearby. In the letter, thank the interviewer for their time, outline the main reasons why you’re the right candidate and once again emphasise how much you’d like to be given the job. “ In a competitive job market, you’re not going to get every job that you apply for, so whatever happens, use it as an opportunity to learn and improve yourself with some “ good experience and feedback. 22 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 25. I n a competitive job market, you’re Dress to show that you take pride not going to get every job that you in yourself, that you understand the apply for, so whatever happens, environment you’ll be working in and use it as an opportunity to learn that you’ve actually made an effort. and improve yourself with some good When the interview opens the door, experience and feedback. all of these positive points will be communicate within a couple of seconds It’s important to keep it simple and without you having to say a word. stay focused, so we asked Paul Boross author of The Pocket Pitching Bible for Practice his top five tips for interview success. You should know what questions to expect from the interviewer, and every Preparation question they ask is carefully crafted the What do you know about the company get the information they need. you’ve applied to or the person who is interviewing you? Don’t think that you can ‘wing it’ and make it up as you go along, because you With tools like Google and LinkedIn, can be sure that no interviewer wants to you have no excuse for going into hire someone who does that. If there are the interview unprepared. When the holes in your CV, don’t hope for the best, interviewer asks, “What do you know ask yourself challenging questions and about us?”, they’re not just being polite, practice your answers. they’re checking to see if you’ve done your homework. If you fall short in some areas, demonstrate your willingness to learn Appearance and take on a challenge. If there are gaps What’s your attitude to dressing for the in your employment, show that you were interview? Are you dressing to impress? still doing something useful with your To make a personal statement? To time. express your individuality? Desire If so, go back to your wardrobe If you were interviewing people for a and start again, asking yourself the job, who would you rather employ – question, is how you look really more someone who acted like they couldn’t important than getting the job? care less or someone who really seemed to want the job? The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 21
  • 26. If you want the job, and I’m presuming that you do because you applied for it, then don’t be afraid to show it. And when the interviewer asks, at the end, if you have any questions, don’t be afraid to say, “Yes – Do I get the job?” Follow up A good interviewer will take notes and make a considered decision, but you can’t reply on everyone to be as organised. As soon as you get home from the interview, write a follow-up letter and put it in the post the same day, or drop it in at reception if you live nearby. In the letter, thank the interviewer for their time, outline the main reasons why you’re the right candidate and once again emphasise how much you’d like to be given the job. “ In a competitive job market, you’re not going to get every job that you apply for, so whatever happens, use it as an opportunity to learn and improve yourself with some “ good experience and feedback. 22 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 27. If you get the job, congratulations! But if not, don’t be put off. Call the interviewer and ask them for five minutes feedback on where you went wrong. It’s nothing personal, there was just someone else who was a better fit for their criteria. But by showing a genuine interest in your development, you achieve two valuable things; firstly, you improve your chances of getting the next job, and secondly, you create a good impression with the interviewer who will remember you for the next position that comes up. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 23
  • 28. Josie Long INTERVIEW It is a joke to think that society doesn’t function better with people with lots of arts skills in it. “ by James Thornhill TNS sat down with writer, comedian and founder of the Arts Emergency charity, Josie Long, to discuss the importance of your arts degree and why it is perfect for getting you the job you want. Arts degrees can be seen as a bit regular appearances on TV and radio wishy-washy. How exactly can drawing and is currently working on a crowd- a few pictures or making the odd short sourced short-film project. film be a worthwhile pursuit? The reality is that arts degrees (which TNS and Josie Long met to discuss also cover the whole range of humanities exactly why you shouldn’t listen to the based courses) feed into just about doom-mongers about your arts degree. everything that you watch, read, hear In recent years, BAs have been under and enjoy. People with arts degrees are, attack as ‘Mickey Mouse’ degrees and not paramount to informing, educating and worthwhile for getting a job or for the entertaining everyone in society. economy. Josie is clear about how wrong If there is one person that is passionate this is. about how important art degrees are it is Josie Long. You might recognise “I want to say to those people, Do you her as the careers advisor in Skins, but ever watch films or TV? Do you ever read this is just one arty-venture she has anything? Do you like any pictures? Do been involved with. Making her name you basically like anything? Do you read as a stand-up comedian, she has made a newspaper or a lifestyle magazine? 24 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 29. WANTED INDEPENDENT AND FREE TNS TNS WRITERS www.thenationalstudent.com TNS IS LOOKING FOR WRITERS ON YOUR CAMPUS involved with TNS and join the ranks Get involved with TNS and join the ranks past writers who have gone on to work of past writers who have gone on to work for people like the BBC, NME, Heat and the BBC, NME, Heat and the Guardian. Guardian. hands on amazing work experience, Get your hands on amazing work experience, opportunities and freebies. opprotunites and freebies. To find out more and to apply online click Here The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 29 The National Student – Freshers 2011 7
  • 30. INTERVIEW The government doesn’t value your arts degree and the perception is it won’t get you a job! This fact couldn’t be further from the truth. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 25
  • 31. INTERVIEW every night. I had no financial support, There are jobs out there for people with from the age of 18 I didn’t stay a day with arts degrees, and they are degrees worth my parents because I couldn’t. I never protecting. Don’t let people tell you took any money from anyone, all I did otherwise, and be confident in what your was share a flat with friends somewhere degree has done for you. horrible, pay my rent through temping, and then arse off the whole time gigging. My first year of stand-up I made something like two grand for the whole year.” So, despite what you might be told your degree and the skills you now have are important to you and for doing a whole range of important jobs. A BA is a massive plus to your CV. Which is why Josie set up the charity Arts Emergency (read more about its formation here) to combat what they see as the removal of support for arts-based learning at our universities. Long explains why they set up the charity, “Because it really does feel like an emergency when it comes to arts funding at university level. When You can find out more about Arts they cut the block grant that funds arts Emergency HERE and humanities degrees they totally Josie Long is currently involved in a took away the funding for that, so now crowd-sourced, short-film project universities are scrambling around, they http://www.sponsume.com/project/ have to charge £9,000 fees because they romance-and-adventure and will have effectively lost all funding from be out on tour throughout October, the government. They have effectively November and December - http:// stealth privatised BAs.” www.josielong.com/gigs.htm 28 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 32. INTERVIEW The government doesn’t value your arts degree and the perception is it won’t get you a job! This fact couldn’t be further from the truth. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 25
  • 33. INTERVIEW “ You have to do what yo really want to appreciateu want to do and or three ye that it might take t will build upars to build up. But wo help but lea because you can’ it more confi rn things, you get t establisheddent, you get more at what you and you get better do “ The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 27
  • 34. INTERVIEW Because all of those things need to be Josie adds that her English degree made by people who need to be trained turned her into a ‘perpetual student, in how to do them. It is a joke to think the best way possible’ with her always that society doesn’t function better with researching and wanting to learn new people with lots of arts skills in it.” things, gives her inspiration and new “A massive part of the UK economy, our things to use in her work. “At the very exports, are cultural exports. It makes least it gives you the skills to negotiate loads and loads of money for the UK the world in a more interesting way, it is what we were and are known for - and probably a happier way. Well, more our music and our art and all that stuff. interesting definitely, you might just be a Financially it is very useful.” miserable person!” Aside from the obvious arts and media But getting to where you want in the arts based careers, many BA degrees industry is not going to be an easy ride, (especially ones such as philosophy, you need to accept that work experience history and English) can tool you up with and working your way up through the desirable skills for many industries. As ranks is all part of the process. Josie explains, “Creative thinking and “You have to really want to do what you critical thinking which is what you get want to do and appreciate that it might from arts and humanities is massively take two or three years to build up. But it important. Even in business they are will build up because you can’t help but very important, they’re soft skills, they learn things, you get more confident, you are entrepreneurial skills which is what get more established and you get better people love. at what you do.” They teach you autonomy, they Josie herself didn’t step straight from uni teach you all sorts of things that are to being a top comedian, and highlights transferable skills and very marketable the importance of following your skills. It’s good to learn something like dreams. philosophy because you can read things really critically and analyse peoples “For me with stand-up, it was a slightly arguments and points really well, those different economy because I came out of things are really important for really dry, university in 2003, before the financial high-end things.” crash, so what I did was temping in really soul-destroying jobs and just gigging 26 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 35. INTERVIEW “ You have to do what yo really want to appreciateu want to do and or three ye that it might take t will build upars to build up. But wo help but lea because you can’ it more confi rn things, you get t establisheddent, you get more at what you and you get better do “ The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 27
  • 36. INTERVIEW every night. I had no financial support, There are jobs out there for people with from the age of 18 I didn’t stay a day with arts degrees, and they are degrees worth my parents because I couldn’t. I never protecting. Don’t let people tell you took any money from anyone, all I did otherwise, and be confident in what your was share a flat with friends somewhere degree has done for you. horrible, pay my rent through temping, and then arse off the whole time gigging. My first year of stand-up I made something like two grand for the whole year.” So, despite what you might be told your degree and the skills you now have are important to you and for doing a whole range of important jobs. A BA is a massive plus to your CV. Which is why Josie set up the charity Arts Emergency (read more about its formation here) to combat what they see as the removal of support for arts-based learning at our universities. Long explains why they set up the charity, “Because it really does feel like an emergency when it comes to arts funding at university level. When You can find out more about Arts they cut the block grant that funds arts Emergency HERE and humanities degrees they totally Josie Long is currently involved in a took away the funding for that, so now crowd-sourced, short-film project universities are scrambling around, they http://www.sponsume.com/project/ have to charge $9,00 fees because they romance-and-adventure and will have effectively lost all funding from be out on tour throughout October, the government. They have effectively November and December - http:// stealth privatised BAs.” www.josielong.com/gigs.htm 28 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 37. WANTED INDEPENDENT AND FREE TNS TNS WRITERS www.thenationalstudent.com TNS IS LOOKING FOR WRITERS ON YOUR CAMPUS Get involved with TNS and join the ranks of past writers who have gone on to work for people like the BBC, NME, Heat and the Guardian. Get your hands on amazing work experience, opprotunites and freebies. To find out more and to apply online click Here The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 29 The National Student – Freshers 2011 7
  • 38. RETAIL INTERVIEW Special offers for graduates! What does high-volume retailing in the 21st century mean to you? I t’s something that Lidl had already electrical goods of all sorts, housewares, recognised when they brought their exotic imports… in fact it’s the original unique brand to this country nearly Lidl model that now prevails. 20 years ago. Their philosophy of everyday top quality products at the Regular customers of Lidl will now lowest possible price was a challenge happily buy new and unfamiliar brands to the status quo in a sector that had because they trust Lidl and know that polarised into either high quality, high nothing goes on their shelves without prices at one end and “pile ’em high, quality approval. Month by month the sell ‘em cheap” at the other. Lidl offered range is refreshed as new products are something quite different and shook up introduced and others take a break. This the market from the start. makes every visit to a Lidl store a journey of discovery. It was the Lidl philosophy Fast-forward to 2012. The Lidl that saw it through times of economic philosophy has stood the test of time. tribulation and set the bar at delivery of They say imitation is the sincerest form high quality at lower prices. of flattery and it takes only a cursory look along the shelves of the biggest So, then, how has all this impacted UK retailers to see the influence of upon Lidl’s intake of graduates in recent Lidl. Stores that were once exclusively years? In the ultra-competitive world food stores are now heavily featuring of graduate recruitment it’s always 30 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 39. RETAIL Ever changing, ever evolving, it’s like a mirror to society, revealing the nation’s needs and preferences. The major retailers are now so in tune with their customers that every visit to a store reveals new ranges, new emphasis and fresh ideas to meet the changing requirements of the customer base. been the case that the most visible consumer brands are naturally the ones that get most attention because of that very familiarity. The retail sector is no exception. In fact the sector itself is becoming increasingly attractive to graduates with the perceived sophistication and innovation of large scale operations. Lidl’s higher profile has allowed it to join the group of major UK retailers and created a growing recognition of its appeal as an employer of choice. Its popularity soared as visibility increased. The tendency among young people to shop where their parents shop has seen a spin-off benefit as positivity towards Lidl among students and graduates has grown. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 31
  • 40. “ RETAIL INTERVIEW With over 590 stores and still rapidly expanding throughout the UK, Lidl are as committed to their people as they are to their customers Supported by ambitious and well Accolades are important but so are structured resources, the last four continuous improvements in the range years have seen Lidl steadily rise in the of programmes available. With a focus rankings of the Times Top 100 Graduate on employee engagement, Lidl are Employers to number 32, and shows no committed to retaining and developing sign of faltering. The Guardian UK 300 talent for future leadership. Those is the largest and most comprehensive who know Lidl see the company going annual survey of student opinion on from strength to strength and previous graduate careers and employers and placement candidates are now vocal has raised Lidl’s ranking within the advocates for Lidl. With over 590 stores Retail Sector from a healthy 25th to and still rapidly expanding throughout an impressive 9th in their 2012/13 list. the UK, Lidl are as committed to their Even the National Council for Work people as they are to their customers Experience last year gave Lidl the award and put their success down to the quality for ‘work placement of the year 2010/11’ and hard work of those who work for long term placements employing with them…. outstanding, committed less than 20 students (4-12 months) in individuals. companies of over 250 employees. However, there’s no room for complacency in the world of Lidl. Having successfully broken down a host of misconceptions as a new retailer, their outstanding, current popularity is a testament to their resilience and their ability to attract high committed individuals. quality talent. 32 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 41. RETAIL The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 33
  • 42. Anything but ordinary. 34 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 43. Quality products. Quality people. There’s nothing ordinary about our graduate opportunities… OR OUR GRADUATES! Graduate Area Management Programme LOCATIONS NATIONWIDE Starting on £33k pa, with the potential to earn up to £53k pa, plus car + benefits Are you ready to manage? Are you anything but ordinary? If you can lead and inspire as part of a team, take the next step now towards running multiple stores with a world-class retailer. Our fast-track programme into Area Management is for outstanding, self-confident individuals, who can make a significant difference to our business from day one. There is a steep learning curve and we’ll give you the chance to take early responsibility of a district of up to five stores. To apply online please visit www.lidlgraduatecareers.co.uk www.lidl.co.uk The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 35
  • 44. RETAIL INTERVIEW 10Retail Things About 1. 29% of all recent graduates working in management roles are working in retail. 2. The internet accounts for £27 billion of retail sales, that’s 9%. 3. In 2011 there were 284,490 retail outlets in the UK, in addition to the 150,000 UK online retailers. 4. In 2011 UK retail sales were over £303 billion, the third highest in the world. 5. One in ten of those in employment in the UK work in retail, the highest proportion of private sector employment. 6. Retail related degrees are available, they may be helpful but they are not essential to succeed in the sector. 7. The average graduate starting salary is £23,000. But some big players in the industry are amongst the best payers of graduates with Lidl paying their Graduate Area Managers £33,000 with an increase of up to £53,000. 8. Graduate schemes offered by the big retailers are very competitive and so most require a 2.2 at a minimum. 9. There is a variety of work in retail, including buying, merchandising, design, marketing and more! 10. The retail sector is still creating more new jobs than any other sector. FIND OUT MORE ABOUT 36 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 RETAIL
  • 45. Sound too good to be true? Well it isn’t isit: Market Force is looking for students just like you to take G et paid to v part in a number of mystery shopping programmes all over the UK. • Local Pubs From going to pubs and restaurants, shopping on the ts high street to placing bets at the local bookies, mystery • Restauran ps • Coffee Sho shopping is a great way to earn extra cash quickly and easily. St Stores All you need to do is provide an honest appraisal • Major High of your experience. ops • Betting Sh And the best bit.... • Nightclubs Not only will you get paid a fee, often ranging between £5-£15, you will also be reimbursed for any purchases • Cinema’s you may have to make. And the visits are flexible around studying and your social life. How to register? Simply visit: http://uk.marketforce.com/tns 37 http://uk.marketforce.com/tns - Careers Guide 2012 The National Student Lead with inteLLigen ce
  • 46. GRADUATE INTERVIEWJOBS Graduate salaries what’s the reality? DO YOU EXPECT TO by Alex Denby HOW MUCH At University of Durham EARN AFTER YOU GRADUATE? A survey of students by the Big natural given the economic downturn Choice found that 31% of students and constant reports of unemployment, expect their starting salary to be especially among young people. £20,000-£24,000. Some are a little more modest – just under a fifth So why are graduate salaries so much anticipate earning less than £15,000 as better than students believe they will be? starting salary – while an ambitious 6% It comes down to market competition, expect to start on more than £30,000 a with firms desperate to land the most year. So who’s right? talented employees. “The executive wanted us to be a real player and wanted In reality, it seems that graduate to make the salary a more meaningful expectations are rather reserved: a proposition”, said one recruiter. Another survey by the Association of Graduate employer agreed: “firms need to be Recruiters (AGR), which represents more competitive to attract the best hundreds of companies, suggests that graduates”. the average graduate salary this year is £26,500, up 6% on last year. High Fliers findings show that graduate’s long-term expectations are more Research of leading employers, ambitious. After five years in work, conducted by High Fliers, suggests today’s graduates expect to be earning an graduates can expect to earn an even average of £39,900, which – according more impressive £29,000 on average. to AGR – is only £500 more per year than the figure graduates recruited five It appears that many graduates have years ago actually earn. very modest expectations, which is only 38 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 47. GRADUATE CASE STUDY Nomfundo Sarah Msomi I always imagined I’d live and work brochure caught my eye and I knew I in different parts of the world, wanted to be a Fellow. although it seemed like a long shot in the township where I was Internet Scholar Ethan Zuckerman once born and raised. With a background described ‘bridge figures’ as people who in International Development, and find themselves at the intersection of having worked for various charities and disparate cultures and communities, NGOs, I might seem like an unlikely fit poised to use their unique placement for marketing. But that’s one of the key to facilitate meaningful connections strengths of the WPP Fellowship and between people. This is how I interpret the type of applicants it attracts. You’ll what the Fellowship has allowed me to often hear a Fellow say, ‘it just sounded build on. I have the pleasure of working like the job for me’, whether they’re across disciplines, across agencies and recent Bachelors graduates, teachers, across geographies, which brings with neuroscientists or photographers. In my it a sense of responsibility no other case, an unfulfilled creative drive and job could match. As I wrap up my passion for communications hung over year as a Strategist at Digit, a design my head with each professional choice and technology studio in Shoreditch, I made. And the threat only rose to a I look forward to my next rotation in crescendo when graduate school was media in Mumbai. Once there, I expect drawing to a close and I was yet to come I’ll often find myself looking around across a job description that sounded and wondering – as I often do at R&D like me. I can no longer recall when brainstorms at Digit - and how, but the call for ambidextrous brains on the front of the Fellowship how on earth I got so lucky. 44 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 48. GRADUATE JOBS The 16% of graduates who expected to be earning more than £100,000 by their 30th birthday appear to be a little more unrealistic, however. As you’d expect good starting salaries are available in investment banking or fund managing and law. Students entering these areas can expect to earn an impressive £38,250 and £37,000, respectively. “ Surprisingly graduates can find the most competitive earnings in consultancy and retail, with Lidl’s Graduate Area Managers starting at £33,000 with the potential to earn up to £53,000 per year. Starting salaries vary significantly Of course, between sectors - graduates starting in the public sector will earn £23,750, on finding a job isn’t average. This is still at the top end of easy. But if you what most graduates expected to earn though. do manage to secure one of London continues to be the best-paid area for graduate jobs, with an average the thousands starting salary of £28,500, higher than of graduate the £25,000 offered in the South-East, South-West, North-West, Scotland vacancies advertised every and Wales. Higher accommodation and living costs may offset these gains but with 40% of all graduate vacancies situated in the capital, it continues to prove popular with employers and employees alike. year, you could be earning a lot more than you think. “ The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 39
  • 49. MEDIA INTERVIEW FIND OUT MORE ABOUT MEDIA 40 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 50. 0MEDIA MEDIA Things About 1 1. Work in the media is highly journalism. varied; it inclu des TV, film, vid 2. Most job va eo games and cancies aren’t jobs through n advertised, 70 etworking. % of current w orkers got the 3. However, th ir e big players s training schem uch as the BBC es. offer some hig hly respected 4. The majorit y of media jobs This is a chang are located in ing situation w London and the ith many comp South East. the BBC’s high anies moving n -profile move to orth, such as 5. 550,000 pe Manchester. ople work in th sector being th e media industr e largest. y, with the inte ractive media 6. Around a q uarter of peop 7. Work expe le working in th rience is consid e media industr ered an essenti y are freelance media jobs. al thing for entr . 8. A related-d y into most egree is not es your skills. sential, but it c ertainly helps to demonstrate 9. Where in th e past most inte most media co rnships were u mpanies now p npaid, this is im 10. The media aying their inte proving with sector offers s rns. but offers good ome of the low opportunities fo est graduate s tarting salarie r career-progr s ession. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 41
  • 51. Marketing Fell Deadline for entry: 8 November 2012 (12 noon GMT) Visit our website and apply online at 42 www.wpp.com The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 52. lowships 2013 Ambidextrous brains required WPP is the world leader in marketing communications, with more than 150 companies setting industry standards in Advertising; Media Investment Management; Consumer Insight; Public Relations & Public Affairs; Branding & Identity; Healthcare Communications; Direct, Digital, Promotion & Relationship Marketing; and Specialist Communications. We are manufacturers of communications ideas that help to build business for our clients, through creating and developing relationships with the people who buy and use their products and services. We do this through a demanding combination of hard work and flair; logic and intuition; left brain and right brain thinking. The Fellowship was started, 17 years ago, to create future generations of leaders for our companies. Fellows tend to be intellectually curious people, who are motivated by the challenges of marketing communications, and by the prospect of working at the confluence of art and business. They spend three years on the program: in each year they work in a different WPP company, in a different marketing communications discipline and, usually, on a different continent. Long-term prospects within a WPP company are excellent, with many former Fellows now occupying senior management positions. For further information ask at your careers service or contact: Harriet Miller, WPP T: +44 (0)20 7408 2204 E-mail: hmiller@wpp.com The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 43
  • 53. GRADUATE CASE STUDY Nomfundo Sarah Msomi I always imagined I’d live and work brochure caught my eye and I knew I in different parts of the world, wanted to be a Fellow. although it seemed like a long shot in the township where I was Internet Scholar Ethan Zuckerman once born and raised. With a background described ‘bridge figures’ as people who in International Development, and find themselves at the intersection of having worked for various charities and disparate cultures and communities, NGOs, I might seem like an unlikely fit poised to use their unique placement for marketing. But that’s one of the key to facilitate meaningful connections strengths of the WPP Fellowship and between people. This is show I interpret the type of applicants it attracts. You’ll what the Fellowship has allowed me to often hear a Fellow say, ‘it just sounded build on. I have the pleasure of working like the job for me’, whether they’re across disciplines, across agencies and recent Bachelors graduates, teachers, across geographies, which brings with neuroscientists or photographers. In my it a sense of responsibility no other case, an unfulfilled creative drive and job could match. As I wrap up my passion for communications hung over year as a Strategist at Digit, a design my head with each professional choice and technology studio in Shoreditch, I made. And the threat only rose to a I look forward to my next rotation in crescendo when graduate school was media in Mumbai. Once there, I expect drawing to a close and I was yet to come I’ll often find myself looking around across a job description that sounded and wondering – as I often do at R&D like me. I can no longer recall when brainstorms at Digit - and how, but the call for ambidextrous brains on the front the fellowship very how on earth I got so lucky. 44 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 54. GRADUATE CASE STUDY I have the pleasure of working across disciplines, across agencies and across geographies, which brings with it a sense of responsibility no other job could match. “ The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 45
  • 55. GRADUATE CASE STUDY Dale Kirsop Marketing Director, JWT New York T here we were, the Secretary of WPP Fellowship presents a refreshing State and I, hurtling down the alternative. With guidance and Kuala Lumpurian motorway in mentorship from industry titans, you are the Ambassador’s Jag, Union free to forge your own path. Where you Flag fluttering, motorcycle outriders go, what you do, who you work with…it’s ahead, while 500 irate passengers on the all up to you. Don’t like it? Then change midnight jumbo to London awaited our it. WPP will make it happen. That arrival. Why were we late? The King freedom of choice is rare, and to have it wouldn’t stop talking, obviously. How in a group as wildly diverse as WPP is do you tell a King you’ve got to dash to truly unique. your plane? Awkward. My Fellowship took me to every Anyway. “This job is pretty special”, I continent. I managed global advertising thought to myself. And it is. campaigns, developed smells from You’re at a scary junction in your life scratch, designed new food products, and there’s a thousand ways to turn. and wrote speeches for the Prime Lawyers, Consultants and Financiers Minister, Prince William and David are no doubt schmoozing you with stock Beckham. After three years, no other photography, animated PowerPoints Fellow, indeed no other graduate I knew, and massive salaries. But look harder had a CV like mine. That’s the whole and you’ll notice what’s not on their point of this programme – we’re all table. It’s what I consider to be different. WPP respect and encourage most important: control of your own individuality; they equip us to make our professional destiny. own tracks, live our own lives and pursue our own passions. It’s an incredibly At this point, your career aspirations are liberating experience. So that’s why untested. It’s tempting but dangerous back then in Malaysia, and still today, to don the blinkers, and walk blindly I consider the WPP Fellowship to be so into a regimented training programme special. only to regret it later. Thankfully, the 46 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 56. GRADUATE CASE STUDY WPP re and en spect individ courage equip uuality; they our ow s to make live ou n tracks, and pu r own lives own pa rsue our ssions. “ The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 47
  • 57. GRADUATE INTERVIEWJOBS Expert panel: How to write a CV If you want to get a job, h aving a good CV is essential. How long should my CV be?


 an instant impact, a personal statement can often add value to your CV, but Emma Smallwood: “I would suggest be warned, this is not a section to give that it is no longer than three pages as an overview of your career, it needs you want to ensure it is concise, to the to highlight key skills and give a clear point and well structured. Companies indication of your motivations, values are also starting to request video CVs and career path. No more than 3 or 4 which are a good opportunity to sell your lines.” personality and articulate your skills and experience.” How much detail of my education should I include? Should I bother with a personal statement? Emma Smallwood: “This very much depends on your level of education. Put Julia Dolowicz: “I would say ‘Yes’. your most recent qualifications first and Potential recruiters like to read a round- include specific A-levels or equivalent, up of your strengths, abilities, and followed by, for example, 10 GCSEs A-C. personality at the top of your CV. It If the job specifies Maths or English, gives them the information ‘straight- include the specific grade. If half of your away’” CV consists of a list of grades, it will not entice potential employers. They Nadim Choudhury: “If you are targeting are interested in more than just your a specific careers path and want to make academic qualifications.” 48 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 58. d up three experts GRADUATE JOBS TNS line ing CVs to give you rite to the role as they draw the employer’s in writ attention first. Whether you modify your the lowd own on how to w ck CV depends on how different the jobs ill put you on tra are. If you are focusing on transferable one that w skills, for example, communicating at all m your dream job.. levels or project planning, you may not fro need to tailor your CV extensively. Consider focusing on a specific project How much of my employment history or role in greater depth if the skills and should I include? experience are more relevant.” Nadim Choudhury: “Most employers will How important is the presentation of ask you to list your past three jobs and my CV? give you the option of adding additional employment history if you so wish. If you Nadim Choudhury: “It Is import to have have a long work history, you might not a clear and concise CV, so avoid fancy want to include it all because a recruiter presentation styles. Consistency is key may glaze over and stop reading your and it should be structured properly. application. Include enough work history Make sure you use fonts appropriately. to give your future employer a sense of who you are without listing every job.” Times New Roman and Ariel are considered good font types of CVs. How much about my outside interests Highlight key factual information but try should I include? for it not to be too text heavy.” Julia Dolowicz: “Employers tell me this Should I use colour in my CV? is important but it’s crucial to get the balance right. I would choose to focus on Emma Smallwood: “Using colour to things that you’re passionate about and highlight certain aspects of the text happy to discuss at interview. Maybe is useful, but be aware that it may be two sentences maximum on this.” printed in black and white. How much should I tailor each CV to If you are applying for roles in the arts specific positions? the usual CV conventions are not strictly adhered to and demonstrating your Emma Smallwood: “You should artistic flair could help your application definitely tailor your covering letters stand out.” The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 49
  • 59. “ GRADUATE INTERVIEWJOBS What is the worst mistake you have ever seen in a CV? Nadim Choudhury: “A candidate put Spelling and down her political affiliation that was Grammar is a clearly not mainstream. Needless to say she was not invited for an interview. huge one. It’s Avoid, religious and political views on vital that if you’re CVs.” not confident in this area – ask Emma Smallwood: “I once read a CV written in text language, which was completely inappropriate. Communicating in this way is fine for instant messaging but steer well clear of it for job applications!” toothcomb. “ someone to check it over with a ‘fine What is the one mistake you would say would guarantee your CV going straight in the bin? Julia Dolowicz: “Spelling and Grammar is a huge one. It’s vital that if you’re not confident in this area – ask someone to check it over with a ‘fine toothcomb.’” Emma Smallwood: “Having the wrong address, company name or person you are applying to is a huge mistake. This usually happens because people apply for multiple roles and use the same template. Always check the details before pressing ‘send’. A lack of attention to detail in the application process can speak volumes about the type of person applying for the role. 50 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 60. GRADUATE JOBS Nadim Choudhury, Head of Career Services at London School of Business & Finance (LSBF). A seasoned career services professional, Nadim Choudhury has over 8 years' experience working with leading global business schools. He has specific experience in strategy development, coaching and guidance for MBA students and senior executives and currently heads up the Career Services department at the London School of Business & Finance. He has delivered hundreds of workshops on creating personal marketing strategies and using social media for career success. Julia Dolowicz is an external marker for Liverpool’s John Moore University World of Work programme. She also works for Liverpool College as a Careers Coach, supporting students throughout the University application process and coaching those who want to create their first CV. Julia is the author of Creating Your First Ever CV IN Seven Easy Steps. Emma Smallwood is a consultant with people services business, Independent. She completed a Masters in HR after her degree and since then has been working on graduate, talent and training projects for Independent’s blue chip client base. This includes designing graduate assessment centres and assessing those candidates who attend. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 51
  • 61. GRADUATE INTERVIEWJOBS HOW TO MAKE YOUR JOB APPLICATION STAND OUT R) (WITHOUT DRESSING UP AS A CATERPILLA A s an advertising agency, we • An applicant filmed himself expect (and hope!) for the job handwriting his application in real applications we receive to be time and used props to illustrate his innovative. However, there can points. A fantastic idea in theory, but TO DO IN A be a very fine line between clever and in practice we struggled to read what clumsy applications, and sometimes he was writing. eager graduates become victims of their own creativity. VIEW While these examples are certainly original, it’s important that any For example, here’s an insight into what graduates feeling inspired to inject a bit some of the colleagues at Gratterpalm of inventiveness into their own CV do remember that job hunters have done in not overlook the basics. The purpose the past to try and stand out: of a job application is to communicate • A man pretended to be homeless and your skills, knowledge and experience sat outside our reception doors with in order to secure an interview. You’ll a sign saying he would work for free have the opportunity to show off your – he certainly grabbed our attention personality once you’re face-to-face with when we were falling over him to get the perspective employer. into the door. • Someone printed their CV on a So here are my top ten tips for making miniscule piece of paper and sent it sure your job application stands out (for in with a magnifying glass – the very the right reasons): definition of eye-catching! • We received a CV that was engraved 1. Make your CV enjoyable to read. onto a piece of toast, which was used Use colour, photography and design like a postcard. It survived its postal to present your CV in an interesting journey as it had been varnished to way. Don’t overdo it though – keep it keep it intact - including the stamp. relevant and professional. 52 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012
  • 62. GRADUATE JOBS How far would you go to get your dream job? Would you dress up as a caterpillar, waddle your way into reception and hand deliver your CV? No? Well that’s what one person did to try and get noticed by leading advertising agency Gratterpalm. Here, the agency’s HR Manager, Anna Brown, reveals some of the weird and wonderful job applications she and her colleagues have seen in their time and offers some tips on how you can make your job application stand out – without scaring off potential employers. The National Student - Careers Guide 2012 53
  • 63. GRADUATE INTERVIEWJOBS Recruitment agencies can be an 2. on’t sacrifice substance for style. D expensive option for employers, so Make sure all the important facts many prefer job hunters to contact (such as education, work experience them directly – especially in the and specialist skills) are ticked off current climate. before you add the finishing touches. 6. ersistence is key, but know when P 3. f you’re including digital links, I to stop - stalking is not a good first videos or audio clips – check, check, impression and you don’t want to and check again! It’s such a waste of annoy anyone! your hard work if technology lets you 7. Offer to come in for a day to show down at the last hurdle. what you can do – it’s a good way 4. nclude examples of your work. This I to get your foot in the door and is especially important for creative show the wider team that you mean roles. Tailor your examples to the business. company you’re contacting and limit 8. Sell yourself – if you can’t sell the number of pieces you send – yourself, how will you be able to sell you’ll be able to go through a more your company’s ideas, products or extensive portfolio if you’re invited in services? Don’t be afraid of sounding for an interview. like you’re showing off – if you don’t 5. Contact companies directly, rather make a song and dance about how than through a recruitment agency. great you are, no one else will. 54 The National Student - Careers Guide 2012