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How the Internet and ICT can be more significant than carbon taxes or cap and trade in reducing Global Warming   Bill St. Arnaud CANARIE Inc – www.canarie.ca [email_address] Unless otherwise noted all material in this slide deck may be reproduced, modified or distributed without prior permission of the author
Biggest Challenge facing Planet
Solutions to reduce global warming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Carbon Rewards rather than Carbon Taxes  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ICT and Virtualization may allow us to achieve Kyoto targets ,[object Object],In 2012 application of ICTs to other sectors will contribute to reduction of 68 million tons of CO2, which is equivalent to 5.4% of CO2 emission in 1990in Japan. 90% of Kyoto commitments by Japan
Step 3: Virtualization and De-materialization Source: European Commission Joint Research Centre, “The Future Impact of ICTs on Environmental Sustainability”, August 2004 Direct replacement of physical goods – 10% impact
Other sectors (40%)  (e.g. manufacturing, coal mining, export transport) Emissions under direct consumer control (35%) Consumer influenced sectors (25%) (e.g. retail, food and drink, wholesale, agriculture, public sector) Heating Private cars Electricity Other transport Consumers control or influence 60 per cent of emissions http://www.cbi.org.uk/pdf/climatereport2007full.pdf
Four steps of reducing CO2 through ICT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2% 2% 1% 10%? Total CO2 reduction by 2020: 5-15% Total Required by 2020: 15-30%
An inefficient truth- ICT impact on CO2 emissions* ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*An Inefficient Tuth: http://www.globalactionplan.org.uk/event_detail.aspx?eid=2696e0e0-28fe-4121-bd36-3670c02eda49
The Falsehood of Energy Efficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Zero Carbon” Internet data centers & COs
Grid in a Box at windmill Source: www.Bastionhost.com
Next Generation Internet to reduce Global Warming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Problem: No business case for FTTh ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Carbon Reward Strategy for last mile infrastructure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you ,[object Object],[object Object]

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How Internet is more important than carbon taxes in reducing CO2

  • 1. How the Internet and ICT can be more significant than carbon taxes or cap and trade in reducing Global Warming Bill St. Arnaud CANARIE Inc – www.canarie.ca [email_address] Unless otherwise noted all material in this slide deck may be reproduced, modified or distributed without prior permission of the author
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Step 3: Virtualization and De-materialization Source: European Commission Joint Research Centre, “The Future Impact of ICTs on Environmental Sustainability”, August 2004 Direct replacement of physical goods – 10% impact
  • 7. Other sectors (40%) (e.g. manufacturing, coal mining, export transport) Emissions under direct consumer control (35%) Consumer influenced sectors (25%) (e.g. retail, food and drink, wholesale, agriculture, public sector) Heating Private cars Electricity Other transport Consumers control or influence 60 per cent of emissions http://www.cbi.org.uk/pdf/climatereport2007full.pdf
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Grid in a Box at windmill Source: www.Bastionhost.com
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.