የችግሩን ስፋት ለማሳየት በዙሪያው የተሰሩ ማጣቃሻዎች ምን ይላሉ?
የሕዝብ አገልጋይ / ሲቢል ሰርቫንት ስትሆን አሰራርህ ግጭት ውስጥ የማያስገባህ ከሆነ አትራፊ አመራር ያስብልሃል፡፡ ነገር ግን፣ በራስ ጊዜ የሚፈጠር የተዛባ ውሳኔ ሀገርን ከማክሰር አንጻር ሲታይ የገንዘብ ኪሳራ ብቻ ሳይሆን፤ በህይወትም ዋጋ ሊያሰከፍል ይችላል፡፡ ስለዚህ መሪ ስትሆን በየቀኑ የምትወስነው ውሳኔ ወደፊት ትክክለኛ የሆነ፣ በህግ የማያሰጠይቅህ እና ፀፀት ውስጥ የማያስገባህን ፍትሃዊ ፍርድ መስጠት ግዴታህ ነው፡፡ 6 conflict resolution techniques and strategies for the workplace By Ben Madden በሚል ቤን ማደን እንደጻፈው ከሆነ ብዙውን ጊዜ ከግጭት ጋር የተያያዘው የስራ ቦታ ውጥረት የአውስትራሊያን ኢኮኖሚ በዓመት 15 ቢሊዮን ዶላር እንደሚያስከፍል ይገመታል፣ ስለዚህ ለንግድዎ ዋና መስመር አስከፊ መዘዝ ሊያስከትል ይችላል። እንደ ሥራ አስኪያጅ/መሪ፣ የግጭት አፈታት የእርሶ ሚና ቁልፍ አካል ነው። ምንም እንኳን ደስ የማይል ሊሆን ቢችልም, በየቀኑ ከሚያደርጉት በጣም አስፈላጊ ነገሮች አንዱ ነው፡፡
“Workplace stress, which is often associated with conflict, is estimated to cost the Australian economy nearly $15 billion a year, so it can have disastrous consequences for your business’ bottom line. As a manager/leader, conflict resolution is a key part of your role. While it may be unpleasant, it is one of the most important things you’ll do day-to-day.”
5. የችግሩን ስፋት ለማሳየት በዙሪያው የተሰሩ ማጣቃሻዎች ምን
ይላሉ?
የሕዝብ አገልጋይ / ሲቢል ሰርቫንት ስትሆን አሰራርህ ግጭት ውስጥ የማያስገባህ
ከሆነ አትራፊ አመራር ያስብልሃል፡፡ ነገር ግን፣ በራስ ጊዜ የሚፈጠር የተዛባ
ውሳኔ ሀገርን ከማክሰር አንጻር ሲታይ የገንዘብ ኪሳራ ብቻ ሳይሆን፤ በህይወትም
ዋጋ ሊያሰከፍል ይችላል፡፡ ስለዚህ መሪ ስትሆን በየቀኑ የምትወስነው ውሳኔ
ወደፊት ትክክለኛ የሆነ፣ በህግ የማያሰጠይቅህ እና ፀፀት ውስጥ የማያስገባህን
ፍትሃዊ ፍርድ መስጠት ግዴታህ ነው፡፡ 6 conflict resolution techniques and
strategies for the workplace By Ben Madden በሚል ቤን ማደን እንደጻፈው ከሆነ
ብዙውን ጊዜ ከግጭት ጋር የተያያዘው የስራ ቦታ ውጥረት የአውስትራሊያን
ኢኮኖሚ በዓመት 15 ቢሊዮን ዶላር እንደሚያስከፍል ይገመታል፣ ስለዚህ
ለንግድዎ ዋና መስመር አስከፊ መዘዝ ሊያስከትል ይችላል። እንደ ሥራ
አስኪያጅ/መሪ፣ የግጭት አፈታት የእርሶ ሚና ቁልፍ አካል ነው። ምንም እንኳን
ደስ የማይል ሊሆን ቢችልም, በየቀኑ ከሚያደርጉት በጣም አስፈላጊ ነገሮች አንዱ
ነው፡፡
“Workplace stress, which is often associated with conflict, is estimated to
cost the Australian economy nearly $15 billion a year, so it can have
disastrous consequences for your business’ bottom line. As a
manager/leader, conflict resolution is a key part of your role. While it
may be unpleasant, it is one of the most important things you’ll do day-
11. Introduction:
Participating participants in this training on Practical Action Research,
Education and Training with the support of research; it aims to conduct
practical research and guide the implementation of the results.
1. Ethical Consideration of Action Research:
2. The nature and importance of applied research
3. The main characteristics and scope of applied research
4. Types and procedures of applied research
5. Facilitate the implementation of the portfolio of teachers, education
and training by the leaders of technical and vocational training institutes.
6. What is the most effective research method for resolving workplace
conflicts?
In general, as long as it is the training of trainers, the trainees will apply
it at the end of their training
A • Explain the process of applied research by educators, including
supervisors, and educators.
B • Practical/action research on the education and training staff, the work
of the principals, and the teaching of the teachers.
12. Continued…..
Conduct practical research on education and training of staff, including authority, principals, and
teachers in the field of education and training.
Trainees will also be informed of the various steps involved in conducting action study and
research topics. Active (speaking about full of life) research problems or shortcomings in schools
and technical and vocational training institutions, as well as in the support and supervision of
those institutions and professionals who support and monitor these institutions - by positively
solving them in an organizational, academic or academic manner; It is a multidisciplinary
program designed to quickly and efficiently solve underlying problems and provide practical
solutions to work; Working in a variety of practical research disciplines, including evaluation,
research, use of web pages and reference books, and analytical research methods. Practical
research can also be applied to any problematic programs or learning and training techniques;
therefore, anyone who works in the field of education and training can be able to solve the
problems of the teachers by getting the information properly and solving it every year without
having to worry about it.
13. Continued…..
They can easily make their work more productive with the help of practical action
research.
The training is planned to be provided by volunteer training institutes, branch offices, city
level bureau and colleges, etc. The overall goal is for leaders, professionals, and trainers
working in the field of education and training to provide participatory, productive, and
cost-effective training to schools and technical and vocational training institutions, or
support staff.
Practical research is essential for the success of programs to meet the growing demand
for services;
It is a training designed to successfully implement a repetitive process of technology-
assisted repetitive work with the help of repetitive tasks, planning, monitoring, and
evaluation, support, re-planning PDA Deming planning cycle and deploying tasks in a
technology-enhanced process. It helps to conduct practical action research efficiently, as
it improves the process by leading a repetitive preview-process technology.
The pilot action study that we apply during practical research will help the query to have
an accurate cycle for analysis to avoid errors;
Therefore, we believe that our technology activities will increase productivity beyond
analytical errors; In addition, we made the wrong request during the practical study and
the result was not to err: Reducing paper consumption is extremely important.
The cycle of action, the code of conduct, can also be called the success of our plan if we
apply the above. In this article, we will explore the development of some of the different
practice research traditions and provide introductory instructions for the articles.
40. yqጠለ…
• የዚህ ማሰልጠኛ ሞጁልስ ትኩረት ግን ለዕለት
ተዕለት የትምህርትና ሥልጠና ጥራት መሳካት
ከፍተኛ ጥቅም ስላለው የተግባር፣ የመስክ
(Applied/Field Research) ጥናት የምርምር አካል
በሆነው በተግባራዊ ጥናትና ምርምር ላይ ነው፡፡
• •The focus of these training modules is on
applied research, which is a part of
research, as it is of great benefit to the
quality of daily education and training.
82. Education and Training
Declaration
• ትምህርትና ሥልጠና ለሁሉም የሚለው
ዲክለሬሽን የዓለም አቀፍ ድንጋጌ ስለሆነ፣
የኛም አጀንዳ የሆነው: ጥራት ያለው
ትምህርትና ሥልጠና ለሁሉም ዜጎች ማዳረስ
ነው!
• Since the Declaration of Education and
Training for all is an international/ Global
decree, our agenda is to provide quality
education and training to all citizens!
83. በቡድን የሚሰሩ
1. ለወረዳና ክፍለ ከተሞ የትምህርትና ሥልጠና ባለሙያዎች ተግባራዊ ይናትና
ምርምር ዘዴን መሰረት ያደረገ ሥልጠና መስጠት አስፈላጊነቱን አጠር ባለ
መልኩ በምሳሌ አብራራ
2. ተግባራዊ ጥናትና ምርምር ከመሠረታዊ ምርምር የሚለይባቸው ባሕርያት ዘርዝር
3. ይህን ሞጁል በምን ዘዴ” ወይም /በምን በምን ዘዴዎች/ ብናሰለጥን ውጤታማ
እንሆናለን? ምክንያቱን ዘርዝሩ
4. አንድ የጥናት ርዕስ በመምረጥ ስድስቱን የአሠራር ቅደም ተከተሎች በመጠቀም ሙሉ
የተግባራዊ ጥናትና ምርምር አቅርቡ፡፡( ለመልመጃው ይረዳ ዘንድ ተሳታፊዎችን እንደ ናሙና
መጠቀም ይቻላል፡፡ )
1. Briefly explain the importance of providing training based on practical
research methods to the education and training professionals of the
district and sub-district with an example.
2. List the characteristics that distinguish applied research from basic
research
3. If we train this module by "what method" or /what methods/ will we
be effective? List the reason
4. Select a research topic and present a complete case study using
the six procedural steps.
88. የዋቢ መፃሕፍት የቀጠለ….
ሐ. ፀሐፊዎች ከሶስት በላይ ከሆኑ የመጀመሪያውን ፀሐፊ
ስም ከፃፍን በኋላ “ሌሎችም” (and others et.al)
እንላለን፡፡
መ. በአንድ ፀሐፊ የተፃፉ ብዙ መፃሐፍቶች በጥቅም ላይ
የዋሉ ከሆነ ደግሞ የታተመበትን ዓመት እንደመነሻ
በመውሰድ በቅደም ተከተል ይፃፋሉ፡፡
ለምሳሌ፡- Guilford, J.P (1950) Fundamental
Statistics in Psychology and Education. New
York: GMC Raw Hill Book Company, Inc.
------------(1954). Psychometircs Methods. New
Jersey: MCGraw Hill Book Company, Inc.
------------ (1964) General Psychology. New
Jersey: D. Van. No Strand Company, Inc.
101. ጆርናል በመጥቀስ
መዋቅር፡
የደራሲው የመጨረሻ ስም፣ የደራሲው የመጀመሪያ ስም። የደራሲው
መካከለኛ መጀመሪያ። (ዓመት፣ ወር የታተመበት ቀን)። የአንቀጽ
ርዕስ. የጆርናል ስም፣ ጥራዝ(እትም)፣ የገጽ ቁጥር(ዎች)።
https://doi.org/ ወይም URL (ካለ)
ለምሳሌ:
Jacoby, ደብሊው ጂ. (1994). የመንግስት ወጪዎች ላይ የህዝብ
አመለካከት. የአሜሪካ የፖለቲካ ሳይንስ ጆርናል, 38 (2), 336-361.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2111407
Jacoby, W. G. (1994). Public attitudes toward government
spending. American Journal of Political Science, 38(2), 336-
361. https://doi.org/10.2307/2111407
102. ድህረ ገጽ በመጥቀስ
መዋቅር፡
የደራሲው የመጨረሻ ስም፣ የደራሲው የመጀመሪያ ስም። የደራሲው
መካከለኛ መጀመሪያ። (ዓመት፣ ወር የታተመበት ቀን)። የአንቀጽ
ርዕስ ወይም የገጽ ርዕስ። የድረ-ጣቢያ ስም. (URL)
ለምሳሌ:
ሊመር, ኢ (2013, ጥቅምት 1). እሺ አዎ! የመጀመሪያው ነፃ ሽቦ
አልባ እቅድ በመጨረሻ እዚህ አለ። ጊዝሞዶ
https://gizmodo.com/heck-yes-the-first-free-wireless-plan- is-
finally- here
Limer, E. (2013, October 1). Heck yes! The first free
wireless plan is finally here. Gizmodo.
https://gizmodo.com/heck-yes-the-first-free-wireless-plan-is-
finally-here
103. uu<É” ¾T>c^
• 1. ይህን ሞጁል በምን ዘዴ” ወይም /በምን በምን ዘዴዎች/
ብናሰለጥን ውጤታማ እንሆናለን? ምክንያቱን ዘርዝሩ
• 2. አንድ የጥናት ርዕስ በመምረጥ ስድስቱን የአሠራር ቅደም
ተከተሎች በመጠቀም ሙሉ የተግባራዊ ጥናትና ምርምር
አቅርቡ፡፡
• (ለመልመጃዎቹ ይረዳ ዘንድ ተሳታፊዎችን እንደ ናሙና
መጠቀም ይቻላል፡፡)
1. If we train this module by what method, will we be
effective? List the reason
2. Select a research topic and present a complete case
study using the six procedural steps.
(Participants can be used as samples to help with the
exercise.)
105. References
•American Society for Quality Education (2004-2022). USAID provided training for education
and training officials. Action Research By Indeed Editorial Team, online Published November
24, 2021
•Bryman, A. & Bell, E. (2011) “Business Research Methods” 3rd edition, Oxford University
Press
• Collis, J. & Hussey, R. (2003) “Business Research. A Practical Guide for Undergraduate and
Graduate Students” 2nd edition, Palgrave Macmillan
•Dhananjoy Sutradhar (2021) Ethical Consideration in Conducting Action Research June 27,
http://readingcraze.com/ http://www.Characteristics of Research - Reading Craze
Williams, C. (2007). Research Methods. Journal of Business & Economics Research
(JBER), 5(3). https://doi.org/10.19030/jber.v5i3.2532
Kumar R. (2011). Research Methodology: A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners. 3rd Edition.
Sage Publications: London. Pp- 28-29.
Wikipedia, Characteristics of Research,
https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Characteristics_of_research
EasyBib (2001-2022) A Chegg service. We cite according to the 8th edition of MLA, 7th edition
of APA, and 17th edition of Chicago (9th edition Turabian).
https://www.easybib.com/guides/citation-guides/apa-format/how-to-format-an-apa-reference-
page/