4. SEMI CONVERTER
It
is a single quadrant converter.
It has only one polarity of output
voltage and current.
Here two SCRs and two diodes are
connected in bridge configuration.
They can be arranged in two confg.
namely symmetrically & asymmetrical.
9. OBSERVATION OF MODE 1
Diode
d1 is forward biased,
Conduction will take place through
SCR1 & D1,
Load voltage is Vo=Vm sin ωt
Here inductive load will store the
energy in this mode of operation.
Flow of power is from source to
load.
11. OBSERVATION OF MODE 2
AC vltg goes to zero & after ∏ it
becomes negative.
Hence SCR 1 and diode D1 will turn
off.
Since load is inductive it will try to
oppose the change in crt. Flowing
through it.
Self induced vltg is induced.
This load vltg is negative.
Here
13. OBSERVATION OF MODE 3
Load
vltg is positive =
instantaneous vltg.
Supply crt is negative.
Hence load vltg & crt both
being negative it will store
energy.
15. OBSERVATION OF MODE 4
Here
AC supply vltg reverses its
polarity & becomes positive.
Here also hence freewheeling
starts through Dfw.
Load vltg is zero.
Supply crt is zero.