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NSA  Datamining  Social  Networking  Sites
by  Tim  O'Reilly  |  @timoreilly  |  +Tim  O'Reilly  |  Comments:  7  |  June  9,  2006
Richard  Forno  wrote  on  Dave  Farber’s  IP  List:  “New  Scientist  Magazine  has  discovered  that
Pentagon’s  National  Security  Agency,  which  specialises  in  eavesdropping  and  code-­breaking,
is  funding  research  into  the  mass  harvesting  of  the  information  that  people  post  about
themselves  on  social  networks.  And  it  could  harness  advances  in  internet  technology  –
specifically  the  forthcoming  “semantic  web”  championed  by  the  web  standards  organisation
W3C  –  to  combine  data  from  social  networking  websites  with  details  such  as  banking,  retail  and
property  records,  allowing  the  NSA  to  build  extensive,  all-­embracing  personal  profiles  of
individuals.”
Slashdot  picked  up  the  story,  so  many  of  you  have  probably  already  seen  it.  However,  both  the
New  Scientist  story  and  much  of  the  followup  laid  a  misleading  trail  in  the  focus  on  social
networking  sites.  The  point  is  that  one  of  the  side  effects  of  Web  2.0,  the  internet  as  platform,  is
that  we  all  leave  tracks  in  cyberspace,  whatever  sites  we  use.  The  kind  of  work  described  in
this  story  is  going  on  not  just  at  the  NSA,  but  in  commercial  operations  doing  data  mining  and
profiling  for  everything  from  direct  sales  to  political  fundraising.  And  while  a  lot  of  this  work  is
going  on  behind  closed  doors,  some  of  it  is  open  to  the  public.  Look  at  fundrace  and  zillow  (and
trace  an  individual  from  one  to  the  other),  and  you’ll  see  how  the  tools  of  surveillance  and
privacy  invasion  are  becoming  “democratized”  (so  to  speak.)
And  this  isn’t  all  bad  —  the  paper  that  triggered  the  story  was  not  about  datamining  MySpace
and  similar  networks  at  all.  It  was  about  looking  for  conflicts  of  interest  among  reviewers  of
scientific  papers,  which  would  be  a  useful  tool  indeed,  and  one  very  relevant  to  the  story  I
posted  the  other  day  about  Nature’s  experiments  with  open  peer  review.  (What  led  New
Scientist  to  the  NSA  connection  was  a  footnote  that  identified  an  NSA  group  called  ARDA  as
one  of  the  funders  of  the  research.)
Another  interesting  tidbit  to  me  was  the  fact  that  the  DOD  has  renamed  that  NSA  group  “The
Disruptive  Technology  Office.”  I’m  sure  that  they  are  looking  at  a  lot  more  than  data  mining  …
as  should  all  of  you.
P.S.  Slashdot  clearly  got  the  story  from  IP,  since  it  paraphrases  Richard  rather  than  the  New
Scientist  story  itself,  but  doesn’t  credit  him  as  the  source.  I’d  love  to  see  more  bloggers  using
(and  acknowledging)  mailing  lists  as  their  source,  because  there  are  a  lot  of  very  interesting
conversations  that  happen  in  other  places  than  blogs…
Home Shop Radar:  News  &  Commentary Answers Safari  Books  Online Conferences School  of  Technology Community
Semantic Analytics on Social
Networks:
http://www2006.org/programme/files/
pdf/4068.pdf
This is PDF of story that may still be available online at:
http://radar.oreilly.com/2006/06/nsa-datamining-social-networki.html

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NSA Datamining Social Networking Sites

  • 1. NSA  Datamining  Social  Networking  Sites by  Tim  O'Reilly  |  @timoreilly  |  +Tim  O'Reilly  |  Comments:  7  |  June  9,  2006 Richard  Forno  wrote  on  Dave  Farber’s  IP  List:  “New  Scientist  Magazine  has  discovered  that Pentagon’s  National  Security  Agency,  which  specialises  in  eavesdropping  and  code-­breaking, is  funding  research  into  the  mass  harvesting  of  the  information  that  people  post  about themselves  on  social  networks.  And  it  could  harness  advances  in  internet  technology  – specifically  the  forthcoming  “semantic  web”  championed  by  the  web  standards  organisation W3C  –  to  combine  data  from  social  networking  websites  with  details  such  as  banking,  retail  and property  records,  allowing  the  NSA  to  build  extensive,  all-­embracing  personal  profiles  of individuals.” Slashdot  picked  up  the  story,  so  many  of  you  have  probably  already  seen  it.  However,  both  the New  Scientist  story  and  much  of  the  followup  laid  a  misleading  trail  in  the  focus  on  social networking  sites.  The  point  is  that  one  of  the  side  effects  of  Web  2.0,  the  internet  as  platform,  is that  we  all  leave  tracks  in  cyberspace,  whatever  sites  we  use.  The  kind  of  work  described  in this  story  is  going  on  not  just  at  the  NSA,  but  in  commercial  operations  doing  data  mining  and profiling  for  everything  from  direct  sales  to  political  fundraising.  And  while  a  lot  of  this  work  is going  on  behind  closed  doors,  some  of  it  is  open  to  the  public.  Look  at  fundrace  and  zillow  (and trace  an  individual  from  one  to  the  other),  and  you’ll  see  how  the  tools  of  surveillance  and privacy  invasion  are  becoming  “democratized”  (so  to  speak.) And  this  isn’t  all  bad  —  the  paper  that  triggered  the  story  was  not  about  datamining  MySpace and  similar  networks  at  all.  It  was  about  looking  for  conflicts  of  interest  among  reviewers  of scientific  papers,  which  would  be  a  useful  tool  indeed,  and  one  very  relevant  to  the  story  I posted  the  other  day  about  Nature’s  experiments  with  open  peer  review.  (What  led  New Scientist  to  the  NSA  connection  was  a  footnote  that  identified  an  NSA  group  called  ARDA  as one  of  the  funders  of  the  research.) Another  interesting  tidbit  to  me  was  the  fact  that  the  DOD  has  renamed  that  NSA  group  “The Disruptive  Technology  Office.”  I’m  sure  that  they  are  looking  at  a  lot  more  than  data  mining  … as  should  all  of  you. P.S.  Slashdot  clearly  got  the  story  from  IP,  since  it  paraphrases  Richard  rather  than  the  New Scientist  story  itself,  but  doesn’t  credit  him  as  the  source.  I’d  love  to  see  more  bloggers  using (and  acknowledging)  mailing  lists  as  their  source,  because  there  are  a  lot  of  very  interesting conversations  that  happen  in  other  places  than  blogs… Home Shop Radar:  News  &  Commentary Answers Safari  Books  Online Conferences School  of  Technology Community Semantic Analytics on Social Networks: http://www2006.org/programme/files/ pdf/4068.pdf This is PDF of story that may still be available online at: http://radar.oreilly.com/2006/06/nsa-datamining-social-networki.html