Redundancy Rocks. Redundancy Rocks.

•

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AOE

Mage Titans 2016 Manchester. Fabrizio Branca

Software

Apache
PHP
MySQL
Redis
Varnish
Server
DNS
also, you‘re
probably
running into
resource issues...
If any of these
components
crashes
you have a
problem

Apache
PHP
MySQL
Varnish
DNS
Redis
split cache,
fpc and
sessions

Apache
PHP
MySQL
Varnish
Redis
DNS
Redundancy! Redundancy!
Apache
PHP
MySQL
Varnish
Redis

Apache
PHP
Apache
PHP
Apache
PHP
Shared File System?
Cron?
Deployments?
1 n

Apache
PHP
Apache
PHP
Apache
PHP
“Master“

Region
Availability
Zone
Availability
Zone
Availability
Zone

Varnish
Magento Backend Magento Worker
Database
(Multi-AZ)
Backend
Load Balancer
Frontend
Load Balancer
CloudFront
+ WAF
S3
Magento Frontend
…
Cache Sessions

Inherent
FaultTolerant
AWS takes care...

Frontend
Load Balancer
Backend
Load Balancer
Varnish
Magento Frontend Magento Backend Magento Worker
Database
(Multi-AZ)
S3
CloudFront
+ WAF
…

The biggest problem with
Auto Scaling Groups
is that people assume that they are
about auto scaling,
which they are not!
https://cloudonaut.io/5-aws-mistakes-you-should-avoid/

min
max
desired
absolutely no
manual interaction!

min = max* = desired = 1
*set max=2
if you want to
do rolling updates...

Type
c4.xlarge
Provisioning
Script
apt-get install lamp-server^
AMIami-47a23a30

AMI
Type
Provisioning
Script
ami-47a23a30
c4.xlarge
apt-get install lamp-server^
bake your
own AMIs

Frontend
Load Balancer
Backend
Load Balancer
Varnish
Magento Frontend Magento Backend Magento Worker
Database
(Multi-AZ)
S3
CloudFront
+ WAF
…
„disposable“

Connecting
without coupling them
the blocks

Route 53
/
API/SDK/CLI Consul
Service
magentodb.priv ->
d345....eu-west-1.rds.amazonaws.com
„find all instances with tags
type:Magento, env:stage “
Discovery

Monitoring
keep an eye on
all important metrics!

Infrastructure
as Code
Test Coverage
Continuous
Integration
Automation
CloudFormation

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Redundancy Rocks. Redundancy Rocks.

3. & aoepeople!

4. 3 am

5. 9 am 3 am

6. Apache PHP MySQL Redis Varnish Server DNS also, you‘re probably running into resource issues... If any of these components crashes you have a problem

7. Apache PHP MySQL Redis Varnish DNS

8. Apache PHP MySQL Varnish DNS Redis split cache, fpc and sessions

9. 4 Problems Now you have

10. Single Point of Failure

11. Single Point of Failure M Multiple

12. Redundancy! Redundancy! Solution?

13. Apache PHP MySQL Varnish Redis DNS Redundancy! Redundancy! Apache PHP MySQL Varnish Redis

14. Apache PHP Apache PHP Apache PHP Shared File System? Cron? Deployments? 1 n

15. Apache PHP Apache PHP Apache PHP “Master“

16. Cloud

17.

18. Reference Architecture

19. Region Availability Zone Availability Zone Availability Zone

20. Varnish Magento Backend Magento Worker Database (Multi-AZ) Backend Load Balancer Frontend Load Balancer CloudFront + WAF S3 Magento Frontend … Cache Sessions

21. Building Blocks

22. Inherent FaultTolerant AWS takes care...

23. Frontend Load Balancer Backend Load Balancer Varnish Magento Frontend Magento Backend Magento Worker Database (Multi-AZ) S3 CloudFront + WAF …

24. Your Job Inherent FaultTolerant

25. EC2

26. Auto-Scaling Group

27. The biggest problem with Auto Scaling Groups is that people assume that they are about auto scaling, which they are not! https://cloudonaut.io/5-aws-mistakes-you-should-avoid/

28. Resilience Auto-Healing

29. min max desired absolutely no manual interaction!

30. min = max* = desired = 1 *set max=2 if you want to do rolling updates...

31. Type c4.xlarge Provisioning Script apt-get install lamp-server^ AMIami-47a23a30

32. AMI Type Provisioning Script ami-47a23a30 c4.xlarge apt-get install lamp-server^ bake your own AMIs

33.

34. Frontend Load Balancer Backend Load Balancer Varnish Magento Frontend Magento Backend Magento Worker Database (Multi-AZ) S3 CloudFront + WAF … „disposable“

35. Connecting without coupling them the blocks

36. Route 53 / API/SDK/CLI Consul Service magentodb.priv -> d345....eu-west-1.rds.amazonaws.com „find all instances with tags type:Magento, env:stage “ Discovery

37. Monitoring keep an eye on all important metrics!

38. CloudWatch

39.

40. you can’t …and that’s ok!

41. Infrastructure as Code Test Coverage Continuous Integration Automation CloudFormation

42. know your (infrastructure‘s) limits!

43. choose the right partners!

44. keep it simple, stupid!

45. not invented here syndrome

46. Follow me on twitter! My blog