HUMAN VALUES
AND
PROFESSIONAL ETHICS

DEFINE VALUE EDUCATION
• VALUE EDUCATION IS MORE IMPORTANT TO
PRESENT SOCIETY.
• BECAUSE PRESENT DAYS MASS MEDIA
PARTICULARLY VISUAL MEDIA HAS HIGHLY
IMPACT ON THE MINDS OF THE YOUTH.
• IN THIS IMPACTS ARE HIGHLY INFLUENCE TO
THE YOUTH MIND.
• SO THE YOUTH CAN NOT UNDERSTAND
PROPER VIEW ANYTHING IN THEIR LIFE.

Definition:
• The system of education which correctly
identify our basic aspirations,
• ensures the importance of values and skills,
• facilitates the developed appropriate
technology and its right utilization for human
welfare.

NEED FOR VALUE EDUCATION
• Education for sustainable development
• Correct identification of our aspirations
• Understanding universal human values
• Importance of values and skills
• Evaluation of our beliefs
• Technology and human values

EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT

CORRECT IDENTIFICATION OF OUR
ASPIRATIONS

UNDERSTANDING UNIVERSAL HUMAN
VALUES

IMPORTANCE OF VALUES AND SKILLS

EVALUATION OF OUR BELIEFS

TECHNOLOGY AND HUMAN VALUES

Nature and scope
• Nature
values education deals with what is
universally valuable to all of us, what is
conductive to our individual and collective
happiness and prosperity in a sustainable way.

Scope means the various aspects
covered by value education.
• Respect of others
• Living peacefully
• Honesty
• Courage
• Value time
• Moral and ethical values
• Integrity
• Professional ethics
• Service and learning
• Good character

QUALITIES OF HAPPY PEOPLE
• OPTIMISM
• LOVE
• COURAGE
• SPIRITUALITY
• ALTRUISM
• SATISFACTION

OPTIMISM

LOVE

COURAGE

SPIRITUALITY

ALTRUISM

SATISFACTION

UNDERSTANDING DIFFERENT LEVELS
OF LIVING
• The pursuits of happiness and prosperity
are basic human aspirations. So fulfill our
basic aspirations of happiness and prosperity,
one needs to understand oneself as well as
the rest of existence.

LIVING WITH ONESELF

LIVING WITH FAMILY

LIVING IN SOCIETY

Basic Human Aspirations
We desire for many things in this world, say materialistic
needs, respect, recognition, love, trust etc, but in the
form of all these we aspire for true and continuous
happiness and prosperity.
Happiness: “ To be in a state of liking is happiness.” “ To
be in a state of harmony is happiness.”
Prosperity: Feeling of having more than required physical
facility.
For prosperity two things are required –
1. Identification of the quantity required for physical
needs &
2. Ensuring availability / production
Trident ET Group of Institutions -
Faculty of Management
7/22/2021

List Of Wants
A big car
Happiness
A great House
Lot of Money
Respect
Good friends
A nice music system
Peace of mind
Do social work
Satisfaction
Be loved
Take care of my parent
A good laptop
Not get angry
Knowledge
Become a politician
Have a great food
Get good marks
A good guitar
Understanding the purpose of life
Be healthy
Protect nature
7/22/2021
Trident ET Group of Institutions -
Faculty of Management

Basic requirement for fulfillment of human
aspiration
Mutual Happiness Mutual Prosperity
1. Right
Understanding
2. Relationship 3. Physical Facility
7/22/2021
Is needed in myself. I need to
study myself, the human
being, & the entire existence
of which I am a part
We are in relation ship with
people, other human being
The things we use, come from
what we call as nature

Where do we stand today
• At the level of Individual: rising problems of
depression, psychological disorder, suicides,
stress, insecurity, health problem
• At the level of Family: Breaking of joint family,
mistrust and insecurity in relationship, divorce,
legal suits
• At the level of Society: Terrorism, casteism, wars
between nations, fear of nuclear and genetic
welfare
• At the level of nature: Global warming, water,
soil, air, noise pollution, resource depletion of
minerals and oil, loss of fertility of soil

To live with continuous happiness and prosperity,
the program is ‘to understand & to live in
harmony at all levels of our living / existence’.
There are four levels of our living
1. Self
2. Family
3. Society
4. Nature
Continuous happiness is being in harmony
within one self, being in harmony with others
and being harmony with nature.
Trident ET Group of Institutions -
Faculty of Management
7/22/2021

Process of Self Exploration
Verify on the Proposal Live according to
Basis of your
Natural
Acceptance behaviour work with rest
with human of the nature
leads to mutual leads to
Realization happiness mutual
prosperity
Understanding
-It is a proposal
. Don’t assume it to be true
. Verify it at your own right
- Not on the basis of scriptures
- Not on the basis of reading from instrument
- Not on the basis of others
- Self verification

Understanding human being as the co-existence of the
sentient ‘Self’ and the material ‘Body’
Human = I (Self) Body
Need (Respect, trust) (Food)
(Happiness) (Physical Facility)
In Time Continuous Temporary
In Quantity Qualitative Quantitative
Fulfilled by Right Understanding Physico- Chemical Things
& Right feeling ( Food, Shelter etc.)
Activities Desiring, thinking, selecting etc. Eating, Breathing, etc
Activities Knowing, Assuming, Recognizing, Fulfilling
Recognizing, Fulfilling
Type Consciousness (Non- Material) Material
The word ‘Sentient’ is defined as experiencing sensation or feeling.
The non- materialistic happiness needed for self is called SUKH while acquiring
physical facilities can be called SUVIDHA.
Trident ET Group of Institutions -
Faculty of Management
7/22/2021

Understanding the body as an
instrument of ‘I’
I Body
1 I am My body is
2 I want to live My body is used as an instrument (of I )
3 I want to live with happiness For nurture of body
----> Food
For protection of body
----> Clothing, Shelter etc
For right utilization of body
----> Instruments/ equipments etc
Are needed as physical facilities
4 To understand & to live in harmony at
all 4 levels
Production, protection and right
utilization of physical facilities is just a
part of my program.
5 I am the seer, doer, and enjoyer
DRASTA, KARTA, BHOKTA
Body is an instrument
Trident ET Group of Institutions -
Faculty of Management
7/22/2021

Understanding Values in Human
Relationships
Harmony in the FAMILY
and Society

Family is basic unit of human
interaction
• Self (I) has the feelings in
relationship which are
definite;
• Relationship is between
oneself and the other self
(I);
• The feelings are
fundamental to the
relationship and can be
recognized;
• Recognition and fulfillment
of these feelings leads to
happiness of all;

Feelings (Values) in
Relationship
• TRUST- the foundational
value
• “to be assured that each
human being inherently
wants oneself and the
other to be happy and
prosperous.”
• Factors affecting Trust:
• Intention;
• Competence;

• Intention: What one aspires
for ( our natural acceptance)
• Competence: ability to fulfill
the aspiration
• Judging oneself on the basis
of intention;
• Judgment of others on the
basis of competence;

RESPECT
• Right evaluation- to be
evaluated as I am
• Disrespect Occurs
when there is:
Over Evaluation;
Under Evaluation;
Otherwise Evaluation;

Comprehensive Human Goal
• Education- Right Living
• Health – self regulation
• Justice- preservation
• Production- work
• Exchange - storage

Education- Right Living

Health – self regulation

Justice-preservation

Production-work

Exchange- storage

Vision for the holistic alternative
Comprehensive human goals
• Individual – right understanding
• Family – prosperity
• Society- trust
• Nature- co-existence

Right understanding

Family prosperity

Society trust

Nature co-existence

PROFESSIONAL ETHICS
• The issue of professional ethics is becoming
challenging and complex in the present
scenarios as we find unethical practices are
increasing.
• We find corruption has become the way of
life and legal enforcement is becoming
ineffective day by day.

PROFESSIONAL ETHICS
• Privacy
• Integrity
• Respect and Equality
• Trust and Relationship
• Positive Co-operation
• Openness and
• loyalty

PRIVACY

INTEGRITY

RESPECT AND EQUALITY

TRUST AND RELATIONSHIP

POSITIVE CO-OPERATION

OPENNESS

LOYALTY