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FOOD & BEVERAGE 
OPERATIONS 
CHAPTER 4
FOOD SERVICE: 
- To provide fully prepared foods for immediate 
consumption 
- To provide food and beverage to people whose not in 
their homes. 
- The F&B Dept. within hotel consist of various units and 
huge quantity of staff in order to cater the needs of 
customers inside or outside the hotel. 
2 Categories of Food Service Establishment: 
1. Commercial 
2. Non – Commercial
Duties of Food Beverage Director 
Key Accountabilities 
• He manages the departments Galley, Restaurant, Bars, Provision 
and Controlling effectively, enforce company standards, maintain 
food cost, improve and maintain sales and provability implement and 
eliminate complaints. 
• In charge of all aspects of the food and beverage operations 
onboard, including revenues, food costs, budgets, inventories, 
sanitation onboard and discipline in his department. 
• He co-ordinates the different departments.
Kitchen : 
Classical Brigade : 
George Auguste Esccofier
Chef de Cusine - executive chef, in charge of the entire kitchen 
(basically the general) 
Sous Chef - the under-chef, second in command. Supervises and coordinates the 
various station chefs (chef de parties) 
Chefs de Partie - “station chefs” specialize in method. A chef de partie usually has 
several demi-chefs (assistant station chefs) and commis (attendants) working under 
them. 
Demi-Chef - assistant station chef. Does most of the actual preperation of the food in the 
specific station they are assigned, as supervised by the station chef (chef do partie). In 
charge of the staion if the station chef is absent. 
Commis - attendants assigned to a particular station and given the grunt work, or lower-skill 
work. Usually in training to become an demi-chef. 
Apprentice - lowest man on the totem pole and given the heavy lifting work while 
studying the culinary arts and in training to become a commis and then move up from 
there.
Station Chef 
Saucier - sauces 
Poissonier - fish and shellfish dishes 
Friturier - fry chef prepares all fried items (basically deep frying) 
Grillardin - grilled and broiled foods 
Rotisseur - roasted and braised foods 
Potager - stocks and soups, assistant to the saucier. 
Legumier _ vegetable dishes 
Entremeteir - preparing vegetable dishes, soups, and stocks 
Garde Manger - cold foods including salads, cold meats, pates, 
terrines, sausages, hors d'oeurves, 
decorative carving garnishes 
Boucher - meat butchery, and poultry and fish treatment. 
Charcutier - prepares pork products such as pâté, pâté en croûte, 
rillettes, hams,sausages, or any cured meats. 
Patissier - pastry chef 
Confiseur - makes petits fours and candies 
Glacier - makes cold or frozen desserts (today this would be someone who makes ice 
cream and other frozen desserts, and perhaps also makes ice sculptures. 
Decorateur - decorates cakes or other items 
Boulanger - baker, makes breads, rolls, and cakes
Related Food & Bev.in a Hotel 
• Kitchens 
• Restaurants 
• Catering (internal and 
external) 
• Banquet (Internal and 
external) 
• Room Service (In-room 
dining) 
• Mini bars 
• Lounge bars 
• Stewarding 
• Staff canteen
Food Service varies from: 
1. Menu items 
2. Food Quality 
- Ingredients used 
- Professional skill 
- Time and effort extended on food preparation
3. Menu Prices 
4. Types of Service 
a. Table Service 
b. Counter Service 
c. Room Service 
d. Self Service 
e. Take-out or delivery service 
5. Ambiance
Types of Food Service 
Establishment
Fast Food
Table Service
Ethnic Restaurant
Specialty Restaurant
Fine Dining
Limited Menu
Chain Restaurant
Theme Restaurant
Family Restaurant
Cafeteria
Buffet
Catering
Institutional Food Service
Airline Catering
Coffee Shop
Take Out
Stand Food Service
Top Restaurant
Types of Food Service 
1. American – food portioned and plated in the kitchen 
carried by service to diners
2. Russian Food Service – food arranged in serving platters in 
the kitchen, then carried to a serving stand near the table
3. French Service – most expensive & elegant, 
uses GUERGION(a trolley) food is 
transported from kitchen to dining room
Other Types of Food Service 
4. English service – “host”, the main entree is placed in front 
of the host, who carves and plates it in the table. 
5. Cafeteria service – prepared foods displayed so 
customers can view the array of offerings prior to selection 
6. Buffet service – Trays are used. Customers take plates 
and proceed to a long table 
7. Take Out / Delivery Service – food being consumed off 
premise 
8. Room Service – food is moved to and served in the room
Beverage Service
Reasons in Patronizing Beverage 
Establishment 
• Dining 
• Entertainment 
• Socializing 
• Business 
• Meeting new people 
• Getting away from 
home 
• Killing time 
• Relaxing 
• Drinking
Styles of Beverage Service 
1. Front Bar – drink are served to customer seated 
at thebar by a bartender
2. Service Bar – provides serve with the equipment to 
take drink orders and serve drinks 
3. Special purpose bar – customers act as servers, placing 
drink orders with bartenders.
Kinds of Bar 
 Lobby bar 
 Restaurant bar 
 Service bar 
 Catering and Banquet bar 
 Pool bar 
 Sport bar 
 Night clubs 
 Mini Bars
Responsibilities of Bar Manager 
-Supervising the 
ordering of wine 
-Preparing wine list 
- Overseeing staff 
-Maintaining cost control 
-Assist guest with wine 
selection
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Chapter 3 food & bev

  • 1. FOOD & BEVERAGE OPERATIONS CHAPTER 4
  • 2. FOOD SERVICE: - To provide fully prepared foods for immediate consumption - To provide food and beverage to people whose not in their homes. - The F&B Dept. within hotel consist of various units and huge quantity of staff in order to cater the needs of customers inside or outside the hotel. 2 Categories of Food Service Establishment: 1. Commercial 2. Non – Commercial
  • 3. Duties of Food Beverage Director Key Accountabilities • He manages the departments Galley, Restaurant, Bars, Provision and Controlling effectively, enforce company standards, maintain food cost, improve and maintain sales and provability implement and eliminate complaints. • In charge of all aspects of the food and beverage operations onboard, including revenues, food costs, budgets, inventories, sanitation onboard and discipline in his department. • He co-ordinates the different departments.
  • 4. Kitchen : Classical Brigade : George Auguste Esccofier
  • 5. Chef de Cusine - executive chef, in charge of the entire kitchen (basically the general) Sous Chef - the under-chef, second in command. Supervises and coordinates the various station chefs (chef de parties) Chefs de Partie - “station chefs” specialize in method. A chef de partie usually has several demi-chefs (assistant station chefs) and commis (attendants) working under them. Demi-Chef - assistant station chef. Does most of the actual preperation of the food in the specific station they are assigned, as supervised by the station chef (chef do partie). In charge of the staion if the station chef is absent. Commis - attendants assigned to a particular station and given the grunt work, or lower-skill work. Usually in training to become an demi-chef. Apprentice - lowest man on the totem pole and given the heavy lifting work while studying the culinary arts and in training to become a commis and then move up from there.
  • 6. Station Chef Saucier - sauces Poissonier - fish and shellfish dishes Friturier - fry chef prepares all fried items (basically deep frying) Grillardin - grilled and broiled foods Rotisseur - roasted and braised foods Potager - stocks and soups, assistant to the saucier. Legumier _ vegetable dishes Entremeteir - preparing vegetable dishes, soups, and stocks Garde Manger - cold foods including salads, cold meats, pates, terrines, sausages, hors d'oeurves, decorative carving garnishes Boucher - meat butchery, and poultry and fish treatment. Charcutier - prepares pork products such as pâté, pâté en croûte, rillettes, hams,sausages, or any cured meats. Patissier - pastry chef Confiseur - makes petits fours and candies Glacier - makes cold or frozen desserts (today this would be someone who makes ice cream and other frozen desserts, and perhaps also makes ice sculptures. Decorateur - decorates cakes or other items Boulanger - baker, makes breads, rolls, and cakes
  • 7. Related Food & Bev.in a Hotel • Kitchens • Restaurants • Catering (internal and external) • Banquet (Internal and external) • Room Service (In-room dining) • Mini bars • Lounge bars • Stewarding • Staff canteen
  • 8. Food Service varies from: 1. Menu items 2. Food Quality - Ingredients used - Professional skill - Time and effort extended on food preparation
  • 9. 3. Menu Prices 4. Types of Service a. Table Service b. Counter Service c. Room Service d. Self Service e. Take-out or delivery service 5. Ambiance
  • 10. Types of Food Service Establishment
  • 29. Types of Food Service 1. American – food portioned and plated in the kitchen carried by service to diners
  • 30. 2. Russian Food Service – food arranged in serving platters in the kitchen, then carried to a serving stand near the table
  • 31. 3. French Service – most expensive & elegant, uses GUERGION(a trolley) food is transported from kitchen to dining room
  • 32. Other Types of Food Service 4. English service – “host”, the main entree is placed in front of the host, who carves and plates it in the table. 5. Cafeteria service – prepared foods displayed so customers can view the array of offerings prior to selection 6. Buffet service – Trays are used. Customers take plates and proceed to a long table 7. Take Out / Delivery Service – food being consumed off premise 8. Room Service – food is moved to and served in the room
  • 34. Reasons in Patronizing Beverage Establishment • Dining • Entertainment • Socializing • Business • Meeting new people • Getting away from home • Killing time • Relaxing • Drinking
  • 35. Styles of Beverage Service 1. Front Bar – drink are served to customer seated at thebar by a bartender
  • 36. 2. Service Bar – provides serve with the equipment to take drink orders and serve drinks 3. Special purpose bar – customers act as servers, placing drink orders with bartenders.
  • 37. Kinds of Bar  Lobby bar  Restaurant bar  Service bar  Catering and Banquet bar  Pool bar  Sport bar  Night clubs  Mini Bars
  • 38. Responsibilities of Bar Manager -Supervising the ordering of wine -Preparing wine list - Overseeing staff -Maintaining cost control -Assist guest with wine selection
  • 39.
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