41. Chronology of Digestion: 2. Mechanical Grinding Down of Food Herbivore Teeth Flat, occlusal surface for grinding
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43. Chronology of Digestion: 2. Mechanical Grinding Down of Food Ruminant Teeth No upper incisors or upper canine teeth Dental Pad Thick connective tissue Diastema
44. Chronology of Digestion: 2. Mechanical Grinding Down of Food Positional Location of Teeth - Terminology Maxilla Upper Arcade Mandible Lower Arcade Lingual Inner side of lower arcade teeth that face tongue Labial Outer surface of upper and lower arcade teeth (faces lips) Palatal Inner side of upper arcade teeth (faces the palate) Buccal Outer side of teeth in back of mouth (faces the cheeks)
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56. Chronology of Digestion 5. Elimination of Waste Material *Horses are different Colon Cecum “blind sac” Carnivores Simple, tubular, contracts to move feces through Poorly developed Herbivores* Large bacterial population (microbes) for fermentation More developed, larger than carnivore