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Lean culture to improve
operating room efficiency
       21th september 2011
2007 operating room fire
2010
Safetymanagement   Qualitymanagement
     Passport             NIAZ
Under- and overuse of OR resources
Gap between planning and reality
OR cancellations of elective operations
Why also LEAN
in our operating rooms ?



1.   Focus on the patient, focus on value
2.   Decrease waste (waiting, transportation, overproduction, overstocking)
3.   Improve employee engagement and satisfaction
4.   Improved OR use: decrease in under- and overuse of OR resources
5.   Streamlining the pre-, intra- and postoperative process
6.   Reducing OR nonoperative time (turnover times, waiting times)
7.   Process standardization
LEAN introduction team




Kjeld Aij, head operating rooms
Ellen Duijnhouwer, lean coach
Marjolijn Jungman, lean coach
Stephan Loer, head anesthetic department
Arnoud Orelio, lean coach
Peter Veerman, medical head operating rooms
LEAN Pilot operating room


Sterilization department
Acute operations
Daysurgery
ENT-daysurgery
…
Value stream map
Key performance metrics
Invoeringsteam lean op OK - KPI 2: aantal afgezegde electieve operaties per
                                    dag



                                                  Kleurcodes reden afzegging:
                        norm
                                                  AOZ            (blauw)          wk 10-25: 4x

                                                  SNIJDER        (rood)           wk 10-25: 98x

                                                  PATIENT        (groen)          wk 10-25: 67x

                                                  GEEN IC/MC     (zwart)          wk 10-25: 31x




week                ma         di        wo          do              vr             totaal
week 24: 13-6            X          II     IIII        IIIII          IIIII              16
week 25: 20-6           III         II        I             II            IIIII             13
week 26: 27-6
week 27: 4-7
week 28: 11-7
week 29: 18-7
Teaching principles of LEAN

                                           1: Metingen!
                                           !    WSA!
                                           !    KPI definitie!
                                           !    KPIʼs meten!                                    KPI bord!
                                           !    Visueel!
                                           !    Door het team!


               5: Standaarden!                                               2: Stand-up!
               !  Vastleggen, visuali-                                       !  Team rapporteert!
                  seren & verifiëren!
                                            Continu
                         !  Interactie team/
               !  Trainen!                                                      manager!
                                           verbeteren !
               Verbeterd!!                met betrokken                      !  Definieer/                   Stand-up!
                                                                                rapporteer acties!
                                            mensen!
                                                                 top 3!




                        4: Oplossingen!                          3: Problemen !
                        !  Gestructureerd!                       !  Detectie/identificatie!
                        !  In autonome teams!                    !  Communicatie!
                        !  Bronoorzaken                          !  Op basis van feiten!
  Verbeter(team)!          bepalen en                            !  Onder controle
      bord!                oplossen!                                brengen/ isoleren!                       16
Bijlage 2
Canceled procedures
! 15-16 OR’s
! Time: 8 a.m. - 15.45 p.m.
! Capacity off-hours 4 - 2 OR’s
Canceled procedures
! Every day 4 p.m.
! Coordinators and OR management
! Planning staff general surgery
! .....
Invoeringsteam lean op OK - KPI 2: aantal afgezegde electieve operaties
                               per dag

                # afgezegde electieve operaties per week

  19
  18
  17                                                                           Kleurcodes reden afzegging:
  16
  15
  14
  13
                                    norm
  12
  11
                                                                               AOZ            (blauw)   wk 10-25: 4x
  10
   9
   8
   7
   6
   5
                                                                               SNIJDER        (rood)    wk 10-25: 98x
   4
   3
   2
   1
   0                                                                           PATIENT        (groen)   wk 10-25: 67x
       10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
                                                                  GEEN IC/
                                    weeknr
                                                                               MC             (zwart)   wk 10-25: 31x

                # afgezegde electieve operaties        norm (nog te bepalen)



week                         ma                   di             wo                 do           vr      totaal
week 24:
                                    X                  II         IIII              IIIII       IIIII            16
13-6
week 25:
                                 III                   II               I                II     IIIII            13
20-6
week 26:
27-6
week 27: 4-7
Canceled procedures
! AOZ 10 %
! Patient 25 %
! Surgical/scheduling 65 %
Canceled procedures
! Difficult to determine root cause
  " Even coordinators don’t know
! Reasons very divers
! Information dissapears rapidly
! Not perceived as problem
Process Improvement
Methodologies
Why get LEAN?
• Productivity improvements of 20-50%
• Set-up time reductions of 60-80%
• Inventory reductions of 40-75%
• Floor space reductions of 30-50%
• Reduced quality defects by 50-100%
• Improved safety performance of 30-60%
• More efficient procedures
• Survival in the marketplace
Surgery is a complex
 process where many
resources act together
Operating Room Layout
Actual LEAN examples
Lean lessons learned...

• “Getting lean” takes a long time
• Lean is not a part-time effort
• Lean is more than tools, it’s also behavior
• The journey to lean never ends
• There will be resistance to lean within the
  organization
Keys to LEAN leadership

 • Gothe “production”floor (gemba) time
   on
       See--senior leaders must spend

 • Ask day to uncover the root cause times
   every
         Why--use the question many

 • Show Respect--respect employees,
   suppliers, and customers
Lean lessons from others
 • The top leaders need to lead lean
 • Be prepared for the front-end investment
 • Lean is not just for manufacturing
 • There is a lean “roadmap”, but no lean
   “cookbook”
 • You cannot just copy another lean
   organizations journey
Next steps
• Business Assessment
• Call to Action and Commitment
• Align with Policy Deployment
• Training and/or Sensei
• Resource Allocation
• Process Selection
• Begin the “Journey”
• Implement New Metrics
• Review Progress and Adjust as Needed
You mustTRANSFORM the
organization to avoid “snap-
back”to the old ways or …
don’t even bother to start.
Reduce OR cancellations and waste with lean culture

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Reduce OR cancellations and waste with lean culture

  • 1. Lean culture to improve operating room efficiency 21th september 2011
  • 4.
  • 5. Safetymanagement Qualitymanagement Passport NIAZ
  • 6. Under- and overuse of OR resources
  • 7. Gap between planning and reality
  • 8. OR cancellations of elective operations
  • 9.
  • 10. Why also LEAN in our operating rooms ? 1. Focus on the patient, focus on value 2. Decrease waste (waiting, transportation, overproduction, overstocking) 3. Improve employee engagement and satisfaction 4. Improved OR use: decrease in under- and overuse of OR resources 5. Streamlining the pre-, intra- and postoperative process 6. Reducing OR nonoperative time (turnover times, waiting times) 7. Process standardization
  • 11. LEAN introduction team Kjeld Aij, head operating rooms Ellen Duijnhouwer, lean coach Marjolijn Jungman, lean coach Stephan Loer, head anesthetic department Arnoud Orelio, lean coach Peter Veerman, medical head operating rooms
  • 12. LEAN Pilot operating room Sterilization department Acute operations Daysurgery ENT-daysurgery …
  • 15. Invoeringsteam lean op OK - KPI 2: aantal afgezegde electieve operaties per dag Kleurcodes reden afzegging: norm AOZ (blauw) wk 10-25: 4x SNIJDER (rood) wk 10-25: 98x PATIENT (groen) wk 10-25: 67x GEEN IC/MC (zwart) wk 10-25: 31x week ma di wo do vr totaal week 24: 13-6 X II IIII IIIII IIIII 16 week 25: 20-6 III II I II IIIII 13 week 26: 27-6 week 27: 4-7 week 28: 11-7 week 29: 18-7
  • 16. Teaching principles of LEAN 1: Metingen! !  WSA! !  KPI definitie! !  KPIʼs meten! KPI bord! !  Visueel! !  Door het team! 5: Standaarden! 2: Stand-up! !  Vastleggen, visuali- !  Team rapporteert! seren & verifiëren! Continu
 !  Interactie team/ !  Trainen! manager! verbeteren ! Verbeterd!! met betrokken !  Definieer/ Stand-up! rapporteer acties! mensen! top 3! 4: Oplossingen! 3: Problemen ! !  Gestructureerd! !  Detectie/identificatie! !  In autonome teams! !  Communicatie! !  Bronoorzaken !  Op basis van feiten! Verbeter(team)! bepalen en !  Onder controle bord! oplossen! brengen/ isoleren! 16
  • 17.
  • 19. Canceled procedures ! 15-16 OR’s ! Time: 8 a.m. - 15.45 p.m. ! Capacity off-hours 4 - 2 OR’s
  • 20. Canceled procedures ! Every day 4 p.m. ! Coordinators and OR management ! Planning staff general surgery ! .....
  • 21. Invoeringsteam lean op OK - KPI 2: aantal afgezegde electieve operaties per dag # afgezegde electieve operaties per week 19 18 17 Kleurcodes reden afzegging: 16 15 14 13 norm 12 11 AOZ (blauw) wk 10-25: 4x 10 9 8 7 6 5 SNIJDER (rood) wk 10-25: 98x 4 3 2 1 0 PATIENT (groen) wk 10-25: 67x 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 GEEN IC/ weeknr MC (zwart) wk 10-25: 31x # afgezegde electieve operaties norm (nog te bepalen) week ma di wo do vr totaal week 24: X II IIII IIIII IIIII 16 13-6 week 25: III II I II IIIII 13 20-6 week 26: 27-6 week 27: 4-7
  • 22. Canceled procedures ! AOZ 10 % ! Patient 25 % ! Surgical/scheduling 65 %
  • 23. Canceled procedures ! Difficult to determine root cause " Even coordinators don’t know ! Reasons very divers ! Information dissapears rapidly ! Not perceived as problem
  • 25. Why get LEAN? • Productivity improvements of 20-50% • Set-up time reductions of 60-80% • Inventory reductions of 40-75% • Floor space reductions of 30-50% • Reduced quality defects by 50-100% • Improved safety performance of 30-60% • More efficient procedures • Survival in the marketplace
  • 26.
  • 27. Surgery is a complex process where many resources act together
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 32. Lean lessons learned... • “Getting lean” takes a long time • Lean is not a part-time effort • Lean is more than tools, it’s also behavior • The journey to lean never ends • There will be resistance to lean within the organization
  • 33. Keys to LEAN leadership • Gothe “production”floor (gemba) time on See--senior leaders must spend • Ask day to uncover the root cause times every Why--use the question many • Show Respect--respect employees, suppliers, and customers
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. Lean lessons from others • The top leaders need to lead lean • Be prepared for the front-end investment • Lean is not just for manufacturing • There is a lean “roadmap”, but no lean “cookbook” • You cannot just copy another lean organizations journey
  • 38. Next steps • Business Assessment • Call to Action and Commitment • Align with Policy Deployment • Training and/or Sensei • Resource Allocation • Process Selection • Begin the “Journey” • Implement New Metrics • Review Progress and Adjust as Needed
  • 39. You mustTRANSFORM the organization to avoid “snap- back”to the old ways or … don’t even bother to start.