Environmental Problems and Solutions

abhisha prabheesh
Environmental Problems and Solutions
Environmental Pollution and Its
Effects
Air pollution
Water pollution
Environmental Problems and Solutions
• In many rural areas one can still find people
bathing and cooking in the same water, making it
incredibly filthy.
• In addition to these, thermal pollution and the
depletion of dissolved oxygen aggravate the
already worsened condition of the water bodies.
• Water pollution can also indirectly occur as an
offshoot of soil pollution – through surface runoff
and leaching to groundwater.
Noise pollution
Noise pollution
• Noise pollution, soil pollution and light
pollution too are the damaging the
environment at an alarming rate.
• Noise pollution include aircraft noise, noise of
cars, buses, and trucks, vehicle horns,
loudspeakers.
• Industry noise, as well as high-intensity sonar
effects which are extremely harmful for the
environment.
• Maximum noise pollution occurs due to one of
modern science’s best discoveries – the motor
vehicle, which is responsible for about ninety
percent of all unwanted noise worldwide.
Soil pollution
Soil pollution
• Soil pollution, which can also be called soil
contamination, is a result of acid rain, polluted
water, fertilizers etc., which leads to bad crops.
• Soil contamination occurs when chemicals are
released by spill or underground storage tank
leakage which releases heavy contaminants into
the soil.
• These may include hydrocarbons, heavy metals,
MTBE, herbicides, pesticides and chlorinated
hydrocarbons.
Light Pollution
Environmental Problems and Solutions
Industrial Pollution
Environmental Problems and Solutions
Industrial Pollution
• Small pressure groups should be formed to
influence industries to install filters,
electrostatic precipitators, scrubbers, etc., to
control atmospheric pollution.
• Education is the most important solution
• Plan campaigns in schools and colleges on
simple issues such as the ill-effects of
smoking.
• substitutes for domestic fuel consumption
such as smokeless chulhas, etc.
• Mobilize your immediate locality to protest
against local polluting industries.
Health Effects of Pollution
The solution
Group solution
Environmental Protection
Environmental Protection
• It is now time to join hands across the globe to
protect and preserve our environment.
• Thereby safeguard human health along with
the natural environment: air, water, and land.
We need to preserve our wetlands, our
rainforests, our farmlands and arctic zones.
• And we need to save the endangered species.
Greenhouse Effect
Greenhouse Effect
• The Greenhouse effect is the rise in the
temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere.
• Due to certain gases like, methane, water
vapour, nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide,
which trap the energy and heat from the sun.
• Without these gasses, the heat would escape
reducing the temperature of the atmosphere.
• These gases are commonly known as
Greenhouse gases, because they help to
maintain the Earth’s average temperature.
• Simply put, it is a natural process which make
the Earth’s atmosphere just right for life forms
to flourish.
Greenhouse Gases
Greenhouse Gases
• Carbon dioxide () is one of the greenhouse
gases. It consists of one carbon atom with an
oxygen atom bonded to each side.
• When its atoms are bonded tightly together,
the carbon dioxide molecule can absorb
infrared radiation and the molecule starts to
vibrate.
Try combining driving with alternative
modes of transportation
• Carpool.
• Walk or ride a bicycle.
• Shop by phone or mail.
• Ride public transit.
• Telecommute.
Driving smart keeps pollution at a
minimum
• Accelerate gradually.
• Use cruise control on the highway.
• Obey the speed limit.
• Combine your errands into one trip.
• Keep your car tuned and support the smog check
program.
• Don't top off at the gas pumps.
• Replace your car's air filter.
• Keep your tires properly inflated.
Global Warming
Environmental Problems and Solutions
Global Warming On The Rise
• Global warming is rapid increase in the
temperature of earth's atmosphere and
oceans in the past few years.
• The negative effects of Global warming are
heat waves, unusual warm weather, ocean
warming, rise in sea level, and coastal
flooding, warming of
• Arctic and Antarctic zones, changes in the
pattern and amount of precipitation.
• Species extinction and melting of the glaciers
which have proven to be extremely
dangerous.
Saving the Environment
• Saving the environment is not an issue
anymore.
• It is a survival truth. Individuals, organizations
and governments need to come together.
• And join hands to protect what is left of our
planet so that the future is not wiped out
before it’s time for curtain call.
Saving the Environment
Environmental Problems and Solutions
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Environmental Problems and Solutions

  • 6. • In many rural areas one can still find people bathing and cooking in the same water, making it incredibly filthy. • In addition to these, thermal pollution and the depletion of dissolved oxygen aggravate the already worsened condition of the water bodies. • Water pollution can also indirectly occur as an offshoot of soil pollution – through surface runoff and leaching to groundwater.
  • 8. Noise pollution • Noise pollution, soil pollution and light pollution too are the damaging the environment at an alarming rate. • Noise pollution include aircraft noise, noise of cars, buses, and trucks, vehicle horns, loudspeakers.
  • 9. • Industry noise, as well as high-intensity sonar effects which are extremely harmful for the environment. • Maximum noise pollution occurs due to one of modern science’s best discoveries – the motor vehicle, which is responsible for about ninety percent of all unwanted noise worldwide.
  • 11. Soil pollution • Soil pollution, which can also be called soil contamination, is a result of acid rain, polluted water, fertilizers etc., which leads to bad crops. • Soil contamination occurs when chemicals are released by spill or underground storage tank leakage which releases heavy contaminants into the soil. • These may include hydrocarbons, heavy metals, MTBE, herbicides, pesticides and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
  • 16. Industrial Pollution • Small pressure groups should be formed to influence industries to install filters, electrostatic precipitators, scrubbers, etc., to control atmospheric pollution. • Education is the most important solution
  • 17. • Plan campaigns in schools and colleges on simple issues such as the ill-effects of smoking. • substitutes for domestic fuel consumption such as smokeless chulhas, etc. • Mobilize your immediate locality to protest against local polluting industries.
  • 18. Health Effects of Pollution
  • 22. Environmental Protection • It is now time to join hands across the globe to protect and preserve our environment. • Thereby safeguard human health along with the natural environment: air, water, and land. We need to preserve our wetlands, our rainforests, our farmlands and arctic zones. • And we need to save the endangered species.
  • 24. Greenhouse Effect • The Greenhouse effect is the rise in the temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere. • Due to certain gases like, methane, water vapour, nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide, which trap the energy and heat from the sun.
  • 25. • Without these gasses, the heat would escape reducing the temperature of the atmosphere. • These gases are commonly known as Greenhouse gases, because they help to maintain the Earth’s average temperature. • Simply put, it is a natural process which make the Earth’s atmosphere just right for life forms to flourish.
  • 27. Greenhouse Gases • Carbon dioxide () is one of the greenhouse gases. It consists of one carbon atom with an oxygen atom bonded to each side. • When its atoms are bonded tightly together, the carbon dioxide molecule can absorb infrared radiation and the molecule starts to vibrate.
  • 28. Try combining driving with alternative modes of transportation • Carpool. • Walk or ride a bicycle. • Shop by phone or mail. • Ride public transit. • Telecommute.
  • 29. Driving smart keeps pollution at a minimum • Accelerate gradually. • Use cruise control on the highway. • Obey the speed limit. • Combine your errands into one trip. • Keep your car tuned and support the smog check program. • Don't top off at the gas pumps. • Replace your car's air filter. • Keep your tires properly inflated.
  • 32. Global Warming On The Rise • Global warming is rapid increase in the temperature of earth's atmosphere and oceans in the past few years. • The negative effects of Global warming are heat waves, unusual warm weather, ocean warming, rise in sea level, and coastal flooding, warming of
  • 33. • Arctic and Antarctic zones, changes in the pattern and amount of precipitation. • Species extinction and melting of the glaciers which have proven to be extremely dangerous.
  • 34. Saving the Environment • Saving the environment is not an issue anymore. • It is a survival truth. Individuals, organizations and governments need to come together. • And join hands to protect what is left of our planet so that the future is not wiped out before it’s time for curtain call.