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Data Ethics &
Digital Selfdefense
Steffan Heuer & Pernille Tranberg
Nanna H Bach
Pia Thomassen Pernille Tranberg
Lili The Lazy Cocker
Pernille Tranberg
Advisor/speaker on data ethics
(former journalist) and speaker/
teacher in digital selfdefense
Author of 7 books ‘DataEthics -
The New Competitive Advantage’
w Gry Hasselbalch (2016) and
‘FAKE IT’ (2012) w Steffan Heuer
Co-founder of the ThinkDoTank
DataEthics.eu
Formerly journalist at TÆNK and
Politiken, head of editorial dev at
Berlingske and consultant in
Erhvervsstyrelsen (on
privacykompasset.dk)
I am a journalist and follow
technology for a living, but I’m
not on Facebook etc.
Keeping a very low profile on
social media.
For a good reason:
Living in and covering Silicon
Valley for 20 years.
Writing about innovation and
its consequences for brand
eins et al. makes you cautious!
Steffan Heuer
CONSEQUENCES
Price Discrimination:

How I got my double hotel room in
Tokyo down from 1500€ to 1200€
pay-as-you behave
In a well-functioning
democracy, those in power
(the strong ones) like
government and companies
are open and transparent.
Individuals (the weak ones)
don’t have to be transparent.
The opposite is happening.
➤ 7 in 10 worried about their
privacy (= right to control who
knows what about you when)
➤ 1 in 3 lie about their data (the
younger the more they lie)
➤ We trust banks, the state,
hospitals
➤ We distrust search, social, news
Consumer Trends
Block the trackers!
All it takes is one click…
WE ALSO WANT
OTHERS TO USE
OUR DATA
But don’t cross
your customers’
creepiness line
http://www.aimia.com/content/dam/aimiawebsite/LoyaltyLens/2016/Aimia-2016-Loyalty-Lens.pdf?
submissionGuid=b36f5d3f-1f5d-48a9-8df1-9e4711a7dce8
We are fed up with this digital business model
StalkScan.com
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xYZtHIPktQg
We are with data 

where we were with 

the environment 

in the early 1960s
Good Big Data
Weather and traffic data
Logistics and product data
Science w anonymous data
Bad Big Data

Manipulative


➤ create trust with

data ethics
➤ give customers 

control over their data
➤ innovate with 

Privacy by Design
➤ learn digital selfdefense

and go for privacy tech
➤ demand data ethics 

from companies
➤ choose good 

alternatives
Government
Responsibility
Companies
➤ enforce the law
➤ be a role model w data ethics and give users control over their data
➤ support the new market for data ethics and privacy tech
Citizens
What to do?
FakeNameGenerator.com
disconnect.me
IBVPN.COM
TOR
Protonmail
Hushfile
startpage.com
wire.com
adblockfast Cliqz
OPERA
Digital Selfdefense
➤ Chat and messaging app - private
compared to Skype & FB Messenger
➤ End-to-end encryption, not listening to
your conversations
➤ No profiling, no data collection, no ads
➤ Co-financed by Skype founder Janus
Friis
➤ Based in CH, bound by strict privacy
laws
Digital SelfdefenseDigital Selfdefense
➤ protects both privacy and business data
➤ private by default: opt in not opt out
➤ overwrites unique data trackers - not blocking it
➤ you can donate anonymized statistical data and
get better searches based on intent
➤ no data leaves your gadget
➤ no personal profiling
➤ Ghostery adblocker
cliqz.com
Digital Selfdefense
➤ don’t collect or share
personal information
➤ don’t store search history:
nothing to sell
➤ have truly private browsing
mode, including script
blocking
➤ make money with non-
targeted ads and still are
profitable
DuckDuckGo & StartPage
Digital Selfdefense
Digital Selfdefense
VPN Services like 

Disconnect and Zenmate
➤ Let you browse without
being observed by third
parties, including ISPs
or mobile provider
➤ Make surfing on public
WiFi networks safe
➤ Let you hide and
change your location.
Data Ethics
➤ It is more than compliance - it is living up to the values behind the
law
➤ Data ethics is responsible & sustainable use of personal data
➤ It is the right thing to do for society and individuals
➤ Or just: Treating other people’s data like you want your children’s data
to be treated
Definition
“They’re gobbling up everything they can learn
about you and trying to monetize it. We think
that’s wrong. And it’s not the kind of company
that Apple wants to be.”
“We believe that people have a fundamental
right to privacy.”
➤ Personal gadgets are private gadgets
➤ Individuals should be able to control what data is
collected about them and what it’s used for
➤ Either we don’t collect data, leave it on people's
gadgets or if on our servers, we anonymize them
➤ They are YOUR messages, photos, contacts
Case: APPLE
16.00 https://dataethics.eu/en/cpdp-2017-ethics-age-intelligent-machines/
➤ No 3rd party cookies
➤ No Facebook Connect
➤ Data stores in DK (Europe)
➤ No Google Analytics
➤ Consent management
➤ Responsibility of subcontractors
➤ Use pseudonyms
Case: LEGO
Compared to the bad guys
helloclue.com
Case: Clue
➤ Understandable privacy policy

➤ Two entry levels: one is anonymous

➤ Sensitive data stored separately

➤ Adheres to strict data laws in Germany

➤ Very different from Glow (US)
Case: TomTom
➤ GPS for cars and health trackers
➤ Customer data promise with 10 principles
➤ Zero-knowledge: autodeletes all your
location data after 24 hours
➤ Uses only anonymized data to improve
services
➤ Follows the strict Dutch privacy law
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M32bzsBswAk
Best Case: Smart City Eindhoven
Worst Case: Your smart living room
Conclusion:
Give your users control over
their own data to gain digital
trust & true valuable data
Vielen Dank für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit
Steffan Heuer
@Fakeit_Book
+1 (415) 839-9571
steffan@heuermedia.com
Pernille Tranberg
@PernilleT
+45 (22) 66 99 32
pernille@dataethics.e
dataethics.eu/tools (tools for companies)
dataethics.eu/book (book on DataEthics)
dataethics.eu/newsletter (monthly newsletter)
dataethics.eu/selvforsvar (tools for individuals)

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Your Guide to Digital Selfdefense - Pernille Tranberg und Steffan Heuer

  • 1. Data Ethics & Digital Selfdefense Steffan Heuer & Pernille Tranberg
  • 2. Nanna H Bach Pia Thomassen Pernille Tranberg Lili The Lazy Cocker
  • 3. Pernille Tranberg Advisor/speaker on data ethics (former journalist) and speaker/ teacher in digital selfdefense Author of 7 books ‘DataEthics - The New Competitive Advantage’ w Gry Hasselbalch (2016) and ‘FAKE IT’ (2012) w Steffan Heuer Co-founder of the ThinkDoTank DataEthics.eu Formerly journalist at TÆNK and Politiken, head of editorial dev at Berlingske and consultant in Erhvervsstyrelsen (on privacykompasset.dk)
  • 4. I am a journalist and follow technology for a living, but I’m not on Facebook etc. Keeping a very low profile on social media. For a good reason: Living in and covering Silicon Valley for 20 years. Writing about innovation and its consequences for brand eins et al. makes you cautious! Steffan Heuer
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Price Discrimination: How I got my double hotel room in Tokyo down from 1500€ to 1200€
  • 10.
  • 12. In a well-functioning democracy, those in power (the strong ones) like government and companies are open and transparent. Individuals (the weak ones) don’t have to be transparent. The opposite is happening.
  • 13. ➤ 7 in 10 worried about their privacy (= right to control who knows what about you when) ➤ 1 in 3 lie about their data (the younger the more they lie) ➤ We trust banks, the state, hospitals ➤ We distrust search, social, news Consumer Trends
  • 14. Block the trackers! All it takes is one click…
  • 15. WE ALSO WANT OTHERS TO USE OUR DATA But don’t cross your customers’ creepiness line http://www.aimia.com/content/dam/aimiawebsite/LoyaltyLens/2016/Aimia-2016-Loyalty-Lens.pdf? submissionGuid=b36f5d3f-1f5d-48a9-8df1-9e4711a7dce8
  • 16. We are fed up with this digital business model
  • 19. We are with data 
 where we were with 
 the environment 
 in the early 1960s
  • 20. Good Big Data Weather and traffic data Logistics and product data Science w anonymous data
  • 22. 
 ➤ create trust with
 data ethics ➤ give customers 
 control over their data ➤ innovate with 
 Privacy by Design ➤ learn digital selfdefense
 and go for privacy tech ➤ demand data ethics 
 from companies ➤ choose good 
 alternatives Government Responsibility Companies ➤ enforce the law ➤ be a role model w data ethics and give users control over their data ➤ support the new market for data ethics and privacy tech Citizens What to do?
  • 24. ➤ Chat and messaging app - private compared to Skype & FB Messenger ➤ End-to-end encryption, not listening to your conversations ➤ No profiling, no data collection, no ads ➤ Co-financed by Skype founder Janus Friis ➤ Based in CH, bound by strict privacy laws Digital SelfdefenseDigital Selfdefense
  • 25. ➤ protects both privacy and business data ➤ private by default: opt in not opt out ➤ overwrites unique data trackers - not blocking it ➤ you can donate anonymized statistical data and get better searches based on intent ➤ no data leaves your gadget ➤ no personal profiling ➤ Ghostery adblocker cliqz.com Digital Selfdefense
  • 26. ➤ don’t collect or share personal information ➤ don’t store search history: nothing to sell ➤ have truly private browsing mode, including script blocking ➤ make money with non- targeted ads and still are profitable DuckDuckGo & StartPage Digital Selfdefense
  • 27. Digital Selfdefense VPN Services like 
 Disconnect and Zenmate ➤ Let you browse without being observed by third parties, including ISPs or mobile provider ➤ Make surfing on public WiFi networks safe ➤ Let you hide and change your location.
  • 29. ➤ It is more than compliance - it is living up to the values behind the law ➤ Data ethics is responsible & sustainable use of personal data ➤ It is the right thing to do for society and individuals ➤ Or just: Treating other people’s data like you want your children’s data to be treated Definition
  • 30. “They’re gobbling up everything they can learn about you and trying to monetize it. We think that’s wrong. And it’s not the kind of company that Apple wants to be.” “We believe that people have a fundamental right to privacy.”
  • 31. ➤ Personal gadgets are private gadgets ➤ Individuals should be able to control what data is collected about them and what it’s used for ➤ Either we don’t collect data, leave it on people's gadgets or if on our servers, we anonymize them ➤ They are YOUR messages, photos, contacts Case: APPLE 16.00 https://dataethics.eu/en/cpdp-2017-ethics-age-intelligent-machines/
  • 32. ➤ No 3rd party cookies ➤ No Facebook Connect ➤ Data stores in DK (Europe) ➤ No Google Analytics ➤ Consent management ➤ Responsibility of subcontractors ➤ Use pseudonyms Case: LEGO
  • 33. Compared to the bad guys
  • 34. helloclue.com Case: Clue ➤ Understandable privacy policy ➤ Two entry levels: one is anonymous ➤ Sensitive data stored separately ➤ Adheres to strict data laws in Germany ➤ Very different from Glow (US)
  • 35. Case: TomTom ➤ GPS for cars and health trackers ➤ Customer data promise with 10 principles ➤ Zero-knowledge: autodeletes all your location data after 24 hours ➤ Uses only anonymized data to improve services ➤ Follows the strict Dutch privacy law
  • 37. Worst Case: Your smart living room
  • 38. Conclusion: Give your users control over their own data to gain digital trust & true valuable data
  • 39. Vielen Dank für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit Steffan Heuer @Fakeit_Book +1 (415) 839-9571 steffan@heuermedia.com Pernille Tranberg @PernilleT +45 (22) 66 99 32 pernille@dataethics.e dataethics.eu/tools (tools for companies) dataethics.eu/book (book on DataEthics) dataethics.eu/newsletter (monthly newsletter) dataethics.eu/selvforsvar (tools for individuals)