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Restoring Trust After A Breach
Dwayne Melançon, CISA
Chief Technology Officer
Low Priority
Non-admin user added
Password policy varies from policy

High Priority
New unrecognized binaries added
Hash and access privileges
changed on critical file
New listening port opened

Medium Priority

New service activated on payment
server

New routes added on border router

Logging disabled

New local admin user added
Change is occurring

Compliance

Compliant State

Periodic Scans or Audits

RISK
increases between scans

Time
Continuous Diagnostics

Compliance

Compliant State

Maintain
that state

Assess & Achieve
desired state

Time

REDUCED RISK
CSC (SANS Top 20) Controls

CSC 1 & 2: Asset Inventory

CSC 3: Configurations

Attack Surface
Index (Summary)
Aggregated/Weighted

CSC 4: Vulnerabilities
Action Reports

Embed Business Context
And Benchmarking

CSC 5: Malware
How to Restore Trust After a Breach
How to Restore Trust After a Breach

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How to Restore Trust After a Breach

  • 1. Restoring Trust After A Breach Dwayne Melançon, CISA Chief Technology Officer
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Low Priority Non-admin user added Password policy varies from policy High Priority New unrecognized binaries added Hash and access privileges changed on critical file New listening port opened Medium Priority New service activated on payment server New routes added on border router Logging disabled New local admin user added
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Change is occurring Compliance Compliant State Periodic Scans or Audits RISK increases between scans Time
  • 17. Continuous Diagnostics Compliance Compliant State Maintain that state Assess & Achieve desired state Time REDUCED RISK
  • 18.
  • 19. CSC (SANS Top 20) Controls CSC 1 & 2: Asset Inventory CSC 3: Configurations Attack Surface Index (Summary) Aggregated/Weighted CSC 4: Vulnerabilities Action Reports Embed Business Context And Benchmarking CSC 5: Malware

Editor's Notes

  1. Another approach is what we call ‘Traditional Configuration Assessment,’ which can bring you up to compliance rapidly, but if changes happen after, you have no visibility or control of those changes, and it’s only when you do another scan where you will get back into compliance. And even the highest performing organizations do these ‘mega-scans’ once a month at best! The frequency of assessing IT configurations opens the door to risk and potential security breaches.
  2. Thank you for your questionsThanks again to Charles Kolodgy from IDC for joining us today and sharing his thoughts on Vulnerability Management, and thanks to all of you for attending.We hope that you found the presentation informative and interesting. Remember to rate and comment on this webcast, in the Ratings section. And be on the lookout for an email from me with the on-demand link to this event. Have a great week!