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Reed Supermarket
Problem
  • Sale is decreasing
  • Threats from competitors are rising

Reasons
  • Wrong strategy




                SOM 498 - Spring 2012     2
Reed Supermarket
Goal
14% => 16% market share

Solution
•   Convenience
•   High quality product
•   Reinforce the brand image
•   Promotion/marketing strategy


                  SOM 498 - Spring 2012   3
Reed’s Competitors
Upper End => High Threat
• Supermarket
• Limited Selection
• Whole Food

Lower End => Low Threat
• Warehouse Clubs
• Supercenters
• Dollars Stores
                  SOM 498 - Spring 2012   4
Strength         Weakness
 Experience in                                        Improve
                  Limited product
 private label                                         product
                     selection
 merchandise                                          selection



                                                      Promote
 High income
                                                      High-end
consumer base
                                                      products



    Brand              Low                             Change
 awareness:         Perceived                        customers’
Quality product       Value                          perceptions



                             SOM 498 - Spring 2012                 5
Quality Index                                         Price Satisfaction
            1.8        1.8                                         Index
1.5




                                  Industry
                                  average
2008       2009        2010
                                                  2008             2009     2010




                                                      -2.0                   -2.1
                                                                   -2.5


                              SOM 498 - Spring 2012                                 6
Marketing Strategy
   16% of Market Share

Market Segmentation

Product Differentiation

 Product Positioning

 Brand Reinforcement
      SOM 498 - Spring 2012   7
Market Segmentation

Primary focus:
  • High-end customers
  • Healthy concern consumers




                 SOM 498 - Spring 2012   8
Product Differentiation



High-end          Convenience                Private labeling     Dollar Special
Products          • 25 Locations             • Natural            • Decrease Net
• Healthy         • Long hours               • Healthy Products     Operating Profits
• Organic         • Full range of                                 • Not consistent with
• High Quality      products                                        brand equity
• Imported        • One-Stop Shopping




                               SOM 498 - Spring 2012                                      9
Product Differentiation



High-end           Convenience               Increase Private     Prepare Foods
Products           • 25 Locations            labels               • Increase variety of
• Healthy          • Long hours              • Natural Products     Healthy Foods
• Organic          • Full range of           • Healthy Products
• High Quality       products
                   • One-Stop Shopping       • Lower Prices at     = 2-4%
• Private Label
                                               a Lower cost        Increase
                                                                   Store Traffic

                   Increase sales by 15%

                               SOM 498 - Spring 2012                                  10
Introduction of Private Labeling
                            Columbus Market
    $1 Million Marketing Plan = Increase Sales by 15%
(Estimations in Millions)    Current Sales          Sales Increase by 15%
Sales Decrease/Increase          -31.43                      99
       Total Sales                 660                      759

Sales Increase From          Increase %             Sales Increase by
    Private Labels                10%                      66.0
  Prepared Foods                   3%                      19.8
     Other Items                   2%                      13.2
Total Sales Increase              15%                       99       16%
                            SOM 498 - Spring 2012
                            Som                                         11
SOM 498 - Spring 2012   12
Product Positioning
Maintain the current product position
• High quality products
• Organic & natural products
• Imported products
Value-pricing strategies
• Price the product based on customers’ perceived
  value


                  SOM 498 - Spring 2012         13
Brand Reinforcement

 Convenience

 High-Quality Product

 Customer Satisfaction
Recommandations
Products:
• National brands
• Private labels
• Prepared food


Service offering:
• Seasonal gifts
• Food samples
• Store events
                                            Short term
                    SOM 498 - Spring 2012            15
Recommandations
Advertising:    “Be Good to Yourself”
• Health and sport magazines
• Social media
• Smartphone applications



Website redesign:
• Cooking receipts
• Blogs/ forums
• Customize healthy diet                     Medium term
                     SOM 498 - Spring 2012            16
Recommandations

Membership programs:
• Points shopping rewards
• Gas reward cards
• Birthday card/special occasion gifts for loyal members

Philanthropy
• Community service

                                                Long term
                        SOM 498 - Spring 2012           17
Conclusion
• Revenue growth
  • Differentiation strategy
  • Marketing campaign

• Branding as
  • High quality
  • Convenience
  • Customer Satisfaction/Choice



                   SOM 498 - Spring 2012   18
Thank You!




   SOM 498 - Spring 2012   19
Threats
           Competitors - low-end products

Walmart/ Target Costco/BJ’s                             Dollar General
(one-stop shopping          (wholesale warehouse)
                                                        -biggest threat
supercenter)                -most carry one brand
                                                        -mix of packaged items
-introduced groceries       -bulk-packed for
                            large, middle class         -mostly no refrigerated
-world’s largest retailer   families                    product
-leader of food retailing   -20% discounted price




                                SOM 498 - Spring 2012                         20
Threats
   Major Competitors – High-end products
Trader Joe’s         Delfina                     WholeFood
                                                 WholeFood
                     -conventional &
-Limited Inventory                               -only 2 stores
                                                 -only 2 stores
                     Organic
(private labeling)                               -Slowly
                     -above-average              -Slowly
-highest Sales/      service                     expanding
square foot
                     -Bright, clean              (Back burner)
                                                 -High stable Sales
-imported &          ambience
specialty food                                   -High stable Sales



                         SOM 498 - Spring 2012                    21
Disadvantage to the “Dollar Special”
                          ($ Millions)
                           Dollar Special         Regular Price
                               Price
                           (6% Increase)
      2% Sales                    673.2              673.2
      Increase

      6% Sales                    40.39              40.39
      Net Profit Margin           13.46              13.46
      Loss on Discounts          -10.54                0
      Net Sales                    2.92              13.46


Sales increase by 15% = $54.45 Millions lost on Net Sales
                          SOM 498 - Spring 2012
                          Som                                     22
Profits Increase
                     ($, Millions)


                                 Estimated Sales

Total Sales                               759

Operating Expenses                       -743.82

Profit Margin (2%)                       15.18

Marketing Expense                          -1

Net Profits Increase                     14.18



                 SOM 498 - Spring 2012
                 Som                               23
Adding Prepared Foods
                                    ($, Millions)

                         2010           Worst Case Scenario    Best Case Scenario
                                               2011                   2011

Estimated Sales:   660                  673.2                 686.4
Store Traffic      -                    2%                    4%
Increase by:
Sales from         112.2                125.2                 138.6
prepared foods:
Profit Margin      -                    37.56                 41.58
(30%)




                                SOM 498 - Spring 2012
                                Som                                             24
SOM 498 - Spring 2012                                              25
     Retrived From: http://www.ralcorp.com/pdf/Ralcorp_CAGNY_Presentation.pdf
Ralcorp




SOM 498 - Spring 2012   26
Private Brand Foods Have Had Impressive
                        Long-Term Growth Rates




                                                                                Date
                                          2010                           2011

http://gasbuddy.com/gb_retail_price_chart.aspx   SOM 498 - Spring 2012                 27
Private-Brand Food Opportunity




          SOM 498 - Spring 2012   28
Ralcorp Categories




    SOM 498 - Spring 2012   29
Financial Overview



          Increase Market Share




http://www.reedsinc.com/ir/pdfs/12-711%20REEDS%20Dec%202011%20Investor%20Presentation.pdf




                       SOM 498 - Spring 2012
                       Som                                                                  30
Gas Price in Columbus, OH




                                                                                Date
                                          2010                           2011

http://gasbuddy.com/gb_retail_price_chart.aspx   SOM 498 - Spring 2012
                                                 Som                                   31
Columbus market

                                        Columbus
Comparing to   Median               Population      Unemployment
               household            growth from     rate in Dec 2010:
               income: $52,000      2000 to 2009:   8.5%
                                    11%
Ohio           11.6% higher         -               -
Nation         Slightly higher      2% higher       1.3% lower



Median income of a Reed shopper was 12% higher
than the area household average

                            SOM 498 - Spring 2012                       32
Total sales change 2005-2010




      SOM 498 - Spring 2012   33
Quality Index
          9.0

          8.5                   8.4                     8.4
                8.3

          8.0

          7.5
Quality




          7.0         6.8                                                  Reed
                                      6.6                     6.6
                                                                           Average
          6.5
                                                                           Discount Store
          6.0
                                                                     5.7
          5.5
                                             5.2
          5.0
                      2008            2009                    2010
                                   Year(s)
                                SOM 498 - Spring 2012                                  34
Price Index
        9.0
                                         7.7                      7.9
        8.0
        7.0                        6.8                      6.6
                     6.2
        6.0
        5.0
Price




                            4.3                      4.5
              4.2
        4.0                                                             Reed
                                                                        Average
        3.0
                                                                        Discount store
        2.0
        1.0
        0.0
                    2008          2009                     2010
                                  Year
                             SOM 498 - Spring 2012                                  35
United States Organic Food Market Value
 & Value Forecast: $ billion, 2005-2014




                       http://www.sbdcnet.org/small-business-research-reports/retail-organic-food-industry-in-the-u-s




             SOM 498 - Spring 2012                                                                               36
Customer Service
               Satisfaction Program
Annual satisfaction surveys distributed online
  and in-store, to measure:
  – Customer service
  – Customer expectations
  – Areas for improvement
  – What items they will like to see in stores



                      SOM 498 - Spring 2012      37
List of brand name food products
                              Example
Baked goods      Cookies          Chips                   Hot food        desserts
                                                          brands
Warburtons       Burton's         Cheeselets              Chicago         Ben & Jerry's
Hovis [1]        Maryland         Cheesy Tool Bag         Town            Calypso Icicles
Nabisco [2]      Specials         Discos                  Findus Crispy   Freezepops
McVitie's        Cadbury          Doritos                 Pancakes        Cremosa
Mother's Pride   Snack            Frazzles                Pot Noodle      Eskimo Pie
Pepperidge       Double Take      (Walkers) [7]           [8] and         Juicy Drop Pop
Farm             Domino           Good 'n'                derived like    Lyons Maid
Westminster      Disney Pixar     Crunchy                 Pot Rice        Magnum
Cracker          Milk             Golden Wonder           Unilever        Pingviini
Company [3]      Chocolate        (Tayto Group)           Crispy          Pehmis
St. Amour        Crispy Bars      Horror Bags             Chicken Bites   Rocket
Cookies          Jaffa Cake [5]   McCoys Crisps           Basil Brush
Kits             Kit Kat          Snackfood               Chicken
Danish           Oreo             Company                 Boom Booms
                 Biscuits         Tayto Fusion            Batchelors
                 Walkers
                 Shortbread       SOM 498 - Spring 2012                                     38

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Reed Supermarket

  • 1.
  • 2. Reed Supermarket Problem • Sale is decreasing • Threats from competitors are rising Reasons • Wrong strategy SOM 498 - Spring 2012 2
  • 3. Reed Supermarket Goal 14% => 16% market share Solution • Convenience • High quality product • Reinforce the brand image • Promotion/marketing strategy SOM 498 - Spring 2012 3
  • 4. Reed’s Competitors Upper End => High Threat • Supermarket • Limited Selection • Whole Food Lower End => Low Threat • Warehouse Clubs • Supercenters • Dollars Stores SOM 498 - Spring 2012 4
  • 5. Strength Weakness Experience in Improve Limited product private label product selection merchandise selection Promote High income High-end consumer base products Brand Low Change awareness: Perceived customers’ Quality product Value perceptions SOM 498 - Spring 2012 5
  • 6. Quality Index Price Satisfaction 1.8 1.8 Index 1.5 Industry average 2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010 -2.0 -2.1 -2.5 SOM 498 - Spring 2012 6
  • 7. Marketing Strategy 16% of Market Share Market Segmentation Product Differentiation Product Positioning Brand Reinforcement SOM 498 - Spring 2012 7
  • 8. Market Segmentation Primary focus: • High-end customers • Healthy concern consumers SOM 498 - Spring 2012 8
  • 9. Product Differentiation High-end Convenience Private labeling Dollar Special Products • 25 Locations • Natural • Decrease Net • Healthy • Long hours • Healthy Products Operating Profits • Organic • Full range of • Not consistent with • High Quality products brand equity • Imported • One-Stop Shopping SOM 498 - Spring 2012 9
  • 10. Product Differentiation High-end Convenience Increase Private Prepare Foods Products • 25 Locations labels • Increase variety of • Healthy • Long hours • Natural Products Healthy Foods • Organic • Full range of • Healthy Products • High Quality products • One-Stop Shopping • Lower Prices at = 2-4% • Private Label a Lower cost Increase Store Traffic Increase sales by 15% SOM 498 - Spring 2012 10
  • 11. Introduction of Private Labeling Columbus Market $1 Million Marketing Plan = Increase Sales by 15% (Estimations in Millions) Current Sales Sales Increase by 15% Sales Decrease/Increase -31.43 99 Total Sales 660 759 Sales Increase From Increase % Sales Increase by Private Labels 10% 66.0 Prepared Foods 3% 19.8 Other Items 2% 13.2 Total Sales Increase 15% 99 16% SOM 498 - Spring 2012 Som 11
  • 12. SOM 498 - Spring 2012 12
  • 13. Product Positioning Maintain the current product position • High quality products • Organic & natural products • Imported products Value-pricing strategies • Price the product based on customers’ perceived value SOM 498 - Spring 2012 13
  • 14. Brand Reinforcement  Convenience  High-Quality Product  Customer Satisfaction
  • 15. Recommandations Products: • National brands • Private labels • Prepared food Service offering: • Seasonal gifts • Food samples • Store events Short term SOM 498 - Spring 2012 15
  • 16. Recommandations Advertising: “Be Good to Yourself” • Health and sport magazines • Social media • Smartphone applications Website redesign: • Cooking receipts • Blogs/ forums • Customize healthy diet Medium term SOM 498 - Spring 2012 16
  • 17. Recommandations Membership programs: • Points shopping rewards • Gas reward cards • Birthday card/special occasion gifts for loyal members Philanthropy • Community service Long term SOM 498 - Spring 2012 17
  • 18. Conclusion • Revenue growth • Differentiation strategy • Marketing campaign • Branding as • High quality • Convenience • Customer Satisfaction/Choice SOM 498 - Spring 2012 18
  • 19. Thank You! SOM 498 - Spring 2012 19
  • 20. Threats Competitors - low-end products Walmart/ Target Costco/BJ’s Dollar General (one-stop shopping (wholesale warehouse) -biggest threat supercenter) -most carry one brand -mix of packaged items -introduced groceries -bulk-packed for large, middle class -mostly no refrigerated -world’s largest retailer families product -leader of food retailing -20% discounted price SOM 498 - Spring 2012 20
  • 21. Threats Major Competitors – High-end products Trader Joe’s Delfina WholeFood WholeFood -conventional & -Limited Inventory -only 2 stores -only 2 stores Organic (private labeling) -Slowly -above-average -Slowly -highest Sales/ service expanding square foot -Bright, clean (Back burner) -High stable Sales -imported & ambience specialty food -High stable Sales SOM 498 - Spring 2012 21
  • 22. Disadvantage to the “Dollar Special” ($ Millions) Dollar Special Regular Price Price (6% Increase) 2% Sales 673.2 673.2 Increase 6% Sales 40.39 40.39 Net Profit Margin 13.46 13.46 Loss on Discounts -10.54 0 Net Sales 2.92 13.46 Sales increase by 15% = $54.45 Millions lost on Net Sales SOM 498 - Spring 2012 Som 22
  • 23. Profits Increase ($, Millions) Estimated Sales Total Sales 759 Operating Expenses -743.82 Profit Margin (2%) 15.18 Marketing Expense -1 Net Profits Increase 14.18 SOM 498 - Spring 2012 Som 23
  • 24. Adding Prepared Foods ($, Millions) 2010 Worst Case Scenario Best Case Scenario 2011 2011 Estimated Sales: 660 673.2 686.4 Store Traffic - 2% 4% Increase by: Sales from 112.2 125.2 138.6 prepared foods: Profit Margin - 37.56 41.58 (30%) SOM 498 - Spring 2012 Som 24
  • 25. SOM 498 - Spring 2012 25 Retrived From: http://www.ralcorp.com/pdf/Ralcorp_CAGNY_Presentation.pdf
  • 26. Ralcorp SOM 498 - Spring 2012 26
  • 27. Private Brand Foods Have Had Impressive Long-Term Growth Rates Date 2010 2011 http://gasbuddy.com/gb_retail_price_chart.aspx SOM 498 - Spring 2012 27
  • 28. Private-Brand Food Opportunity SOM 498 - Spring 2012 28
  • 29. Ralcorp Categories SOM 498 - Spring 2012 29
  • 30. Financial Overview Increase Market Share http://www.reedsinc.com/ir/pdfs/12-711%20REEDS%20Dec%202011%20Investor%20Presentation.pdf SOM 498 - Spring 2012 Som 30
  • 31. Gas Price in Columbus, OH Date 2010 2011 http://gasbuddy.com/gb_retail_price_chart.aspx SOM 498 - Spring 2012 Som 31
  • 32. Columbus market Columbus Comparing to Median Population Unemployment household growth from rate in Dec 2010: income: $52,000 2000 to 2009: 8.5% 11% Ohio 11.6% higher - - Nation Slightly higher 2% higher 1.3% lower Median income of a Reed shopper was 12% higher than the area household average SOM 498 - Spring 2012 32
  • 33. Total sales change 2005-2010 SOM 498 - Spring 2012 33
  • 34. Quality Index 9.0 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.0 7.5 Quality 7.0 6.8 Reed 6.6 6.6 Average 6.5 Discount Store 6.0 5.7 5.5 5.2 5.0 2008 2009 2010 Year(s) SOM 498 - Spring 2012 34
  • 35. Price Index 9.0 7.7 7.9 8.0 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.2 6.0 5.0 Price 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.0 Reed Average 3.0 Discount store 2.0 1.0 0.0 2008 2009 2010 Year SOM 498 - Spring 2012 35
  • 36. United States Organic Food Market Value & Value Forecast: $ billion, 2005-2014 http://www.sbdcnet.org/small-business-research-reports/retail-organic-food-industry-in-the-u-s SOM 498 - Spring 2012 36
  • 37. Customer Service Satisfaction Program Annual satisfaction surveys distributed online and in-store, to measure: – Customer service – Customer expectations – Areas for improvement – What items they will like to see in stores SOM 498 - Spring 2012 37
  • 38. List of brand name food products Example Baked goods Cookies Chips Hot food desserts brands Warburtons Burton's Cheeselets Chicago Ben & Jerry's Hovis [1] Maryland Cheesy Tool Bag Town Calypso Icicles Nabisco [2] Specials Discos Findus Crispy Freezepops McVitie's Cadbury Doritos Pancakes Cremosa Mother's Pride Snack Frazzles Pot Noodle Eskimo Pie Pepperidge Double Take (Walkers) [7] [8] and Juicy Drop Pop Farm Domino Good 'n' derived like Lyons Maid Westminster Disney Pixar Crunchy Pot Rice Magnum Cracker Milk Golden Wonder Unilever Pingviini Company [3] Chocolate (Tayto Group) Crispy Pehmis St. Amour Crispy Bars Horror Bags Chicken Bites Rocket Cookies Jaffa Cake [5] McCoys Crisps Basil Brush Kits Kit Kat Snackfood Chicken Danish Oreo Company Boom Booms Biscuits Tayto Fusion Batchelors Walkers Shortbread SOM 498 - Spring 2012 38

Editor's Notes

  1. Brand awareness- measure how many consumers in a market are familiar with the brand and what it stands for.Perceived value: the relationship between a product’s benefits and its cost.A brand placed on products that a large manufacturer has created for a smaller retailer. The smaller retailer places their own private brand label on the final good which was created by a third party manufacturer.
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  3. Product Differentiation
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