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The Importance of Customer Service Skills
Principles of Hospitality andTourism
Copyright
Copyright ©Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of
theTexas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission ofTEA, except
under the following conditions:
1) Texas public school districts, charter schools, and Education Service Centers may reproduce and use copies of the
Materials and Related Materials for the districts’ and schools’ educational use without obtaining permission from
TEA.
2) Residents of the state ofTexas may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for individual
personal use only, without obtaining written permission ofTEA.
3) Any portion reproduced must be reproduced in its entirety and remain unedited, unaltered and unchanged in any
way.
4) No monetary charge can be made for the reproduced materials or any document containing them; however, a
reasonable charge to cover only the cost of reproduction and distribution may be charged.
Private entities or persons located inTexas that are notTexas public school districts,Texas Education Service Centers, or
Texas charter schools or any entity, whether public or private, educational or non-educational, located outside the state
ofTexas MUST obtain written approval fromTEA and will be required to enter into a license agreement that may involve
the payment of a licensing fee or a royalty.
For information contact: Office of Copyrights,Trademarks, License Agreements, and Royalties,Texas Education Agency,
1701 N. Congress Ave., Austin,TX 78701-1494; phone 512-463-7004; email: copyrights@tea.state.tx.us.
2
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Customer Service
“There is only one boss.
The customer.
And he can fire everybody in the
company from the chairman on
down, simply by spending his
money somewhere else.”
-Sam Walton
The total customer experience
with that business
3
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Guest Needs
Abraham Maslow
4
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Maslow’s Hierarchy
of Needs in
Hospitality
Self-
actualization
Self-esteem
Love and a Sense of
Belonging
Safety and Security
Basic Physical Needs
The needs of the lower level of the
pyramid must be met before the next
higher need on the pyramid can be met
5
Source: Maslow, A. H. (1971). The farther
reaches of human
Nature. NewYork:Viking Press.
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Concern
and caring for the
well-being of
others
A sense of pride from
accomplishments.To
be considered as
adequate, worthy
and deserving of
respect
Acceptance, warmth,
affection and approval
from others
Protection from harm or injury
and for security from threats
Food, water, shelter, warmth and physical
activity
Basic Needs
The high-level needs are more complex
but are as important for human
development
6
Source: Maslow, A. H. (1971). The farther
reaches of human
Nature. NewYork:Viking Press.
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Quality Service
7
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Hospitality Employees
• Employees who are focused on
guest needs have these
characteristics:
• Address guests by name
• Are well-groomed
• Have good posture
• Make eye contact
• Respond quickly to requests
• Smile
8
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Guest’s Name
• Use the guest’s name
whenever possible
• Guests feel important and
welcome
• Are more likely to return
9
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Well-groomed
• Image is important
• Employees seen by the public
should have:
• A clean uniform
• A good appearance
• Good grooming
10
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Eye Contact
• A powerful act of communication
• Indicates a willingness to serve
• Shows interest
11
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Posture
• Should be relaxed, but alert
• Head up
• Face should look interested
• Project a positive attitude
12
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Respond quickly
• Attitude should be positive
• Demonstrate willingness to help
• Response should be competent
• Show concern
13
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Smile
• Demonstrates:
• An eagerness to help
• Care and warmth
• Friendliness
• Respect
• Also shows you enjoy your
job!
14
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Day in the Life of a Guest Services Manager
Disney Cruise Line Jobs
15
(click on image)
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
16
Questions?
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
References and Resources
Book:
• Remarkable service: a guide to winning and keeping customers for servers, managers and restaurant
owners. (2009). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Images:
• Microsoft Office ClipArt: Used with permission from Microsoft
Textbooks:
• Hospitality services reference book. (2001).The Curriculum Center for Family and Consumer
Sciences. Lubbock,TX.
• Reynolds, J. S. (2010). Hospitality services: Food & lodging.Tinley Park, IL: Goodheart-Wilcox
Company.
YouTube™ video:
• Beauty and the Beast - Be Our Guest
Be Our Guest song from Beauty and the Beast
http://youtu.be/afzmwAKUppU
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
17
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

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The-Importance-of-Customer-Service-Skills-PPT.pptx

  • 1. The Importance of Customer Service Skills Principles of Hospitality andTourism
  • 2. Copyright Copyright ©Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of theTexas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission ofTEA, except under the following conditions: 1) Texas public school districts, charter schools, and Education Service Centers may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for the districts’ and schools’ educational use without obtaining permission from TEA. 2) Residents of the state ofTexas may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for individual personal use only, without obtaining written permission ofTEA. 3) Any portion reproduced must be reproduced in its entirety and remain unedited, unaltered and unchanged in any way. 4) No monetary charge can be made for the reproduced materials or any document containing them; however, a reasonable charge to cover only the cost of reproduction and distribution may be charged. Private entities or persons located inTexas that are notTexas public school districts,Texas Education Service Centers, or Texas charter schools or any entity, whether public or private, educational or non-educational, located outside the state ofTexas MUST obtain written approval fromTEA and will be required to enter into a license agreement that may involve the payment of a licensing fee or a royalty. For information contact: Office of Copyrights,Trademarks, License Agreements, and Royalties,Texas Education Agency, 1701 N. Congress Ave., Austin,TX 78701-1494; phone 512-463-7004; email: copyrights@tea.state.tx.us. 2 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 3. Customer Service “There is only one boss. The customer. And he can fire everybody in the company from the chairman on down, simply by spending his money somewhere else.” -Sam Walton The total customer experience with that business 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 4. Guest Needs Abraham Maslow 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 5. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs in Hospitality Self- actualization Self-esteem Love and a Sense of Belonging Safety and Security Basic Physical Needs The needs of the lower level of the pyramid must be met before the next higher need on the pyramid can be met 5 Source: Maslow, A. H. (1971). The farther reaches of human Nature. NewYork:Viking Press. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 6. Concern and caring for the well-being of others A sense of pride from accomplishments.To be considered as adequate, worthy and deserving of respect Acceptance, warmth, affection and approval from others Protection from harm or injury and for security from threats Food, water, shelter, warmth and physical activity Basic Needs The high-level needs are more complex but are as important for human development 6 Source: Maslow, A. H. (1971). The farther reaches of human Nature. NewYork:Viking Press. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 7. Quality Service 7 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 8. Hospitality Employees • Employees who are focused on guest needs have these characteristics: • Address guests by name • Are well-groomed • Have good posture • Make eye contact • Respond quickly to requests • Smile 8 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 9. Guest’s Name • Use the guest’s name whenever possible • Guests feel important and welcome • Are more likely to return 9 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 10. Well-groomed • Image is important • Employees seen by the public should have: • A clean uniform • A good appearance • Good grooming 10 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 11. Eye Contact • A powerful act of communication • Indicates a willingness to serve • Shows interest 11 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 12. Posture • Should be relaxed, but alert • Head up • Face should look interested • Project a positive attitude 12 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 13. Respond quickly • Attitude should be positive • Demonstrate willingness to help • Response should be competent • Show concern 13 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 14. Smile • Demonstrates: • An eagerness to help • Care and warmth • Friendliness • Respect • Also shows you enjoy your job! 14 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 15. Day in the Life of a Guest Services Manager Disney Cruise Line Jobs 15 (click on image) Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 16. 16 Questions? Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
  • 17. References and Resources Book: • Remarkable service: a guide to winning and keeping customers for servers, managers and restaurant owners. (2009). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. Images: • Microsoft Office ClipArt: Used with permission from Microsoft Textbooks: • Hospitality services reference book. (2001).The Curriculum Center for Family and Consumer Sciences. Lubbock,TX. • Reynolds, J. S. (2010). Hospitality services: Food & lodging.Tinley Park, IL: Goodheart-Wilcox Company. YouTube™ video: • Beauty and the Beast - Be Our Guest Be Our Guest song from Beauty and the Beast http://youtu.be/afzmwAKUppU Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 17 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Notas do Editor

  1. Samuel Moore "Sam" Walton was an American businessman and entrepreneur born in Kingfisher, Oklahoma. He is best known for founding the retailers Walmart and Sam's Club. Have students discuss what they believe Sam Walton meant by this statement.
  2. Abraham Maslow was a psychologist who studied the needs that affect human behavior.
  3. Maslow identified five levels of human needs and placed them in a pyramid. Most hospitality businesses are able to fulfill guests’ basic physical and safety needs (the first two levels). What are some examples of guests’ needs at the lower levels? Physical Needs – food, water, shelter, warmth and physical activity Safety and Security – protection from harm or injury and for security from threats
  4. Hospitality and tourism businesses also provide ways to meet the higher level needs of their guests. Can you think of some examples for the upper level needs? Sense of belonging – eating with friends at a restaurant, attending a conference and going to family functions Self-esteem – staying at a luxury hotel, eating at a five-star restaurant and traveling to major destinations Self-actualization – traveling to foreign countries or taking educational tours
  5. Hospitality and tourism businesses can also meet the higher levels of the hierarchy by providing guests with quality service. Quality service is service that meets or exceeds customer satisfaction.
  6. If guests have a great experience in a restaurant or hotel, they are more likely to return and become repeat customers. They will also talk about this experience with their family and friends, thus increasing the business customer base.
  7. Using a guest's name acknowledges their identity and boosts their self-esteem.
  8. Many hospitality and tourism businesses have uniform guidelines that employees must follow.
  9. Making eye contact with the guest lets them know that you are giving them your total attention.
  10. Good posture is important to all employees.
  11. Be sure to respond quickly when a guest has a question.
  12. All hospitality and tourism employees should have a smile as part of their uniform.
  13. Click on image to view video: Day in the Life of a Guest Services Manager - Disney Cruise Line Jobs Our Guest Services Manager supervises daily operation of the Guest Services front desk and creates daily work schedules while leading a team of Guest Services Hosts/Hostesses. This individual also handles any guest service issues and follows through with guest service recovery. Check out what a typical day for someone in this position might entail -- from work to free time! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPEnl0NlVAM