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Ayu.pptx

  1. 1. 1. yasmaniar, 61 yo, female, FW 15 • CC : • Breathlessness since 5 days ago. • Present illness and history • Breathlessness since 5 days ago. it has been felt since 1 week ago. breathlessness affected by activity, it’s not affected by food or weather. History of of sleep with higher pillow. • Weakness and tired since 1 week ago • Fever since 1 week ago, fever goes away, not accompanied by chills and sweating. • Swelling in both extremities since 2 weeks ago. • Cough with phlegm since 2 weeks ago, • Decrease of weight is denied.
  2. 2. • There is no nause and vomiting • The patien has been diagnosed with CKD stage V on HD since 4 months ago. The patient has history heart failure since 4 months ago. And never goes to control • The result of ecocardiograpy at global systolic function LV : good; EF 60%; • defecation normal in color and consitency. • Decrease of urination since 4 months ago.
  3. 3. Patient illness history • History of DM (-) • History of HT (+) since 5 years ago • Family History - History of with hypertension (+)
  4. 4. Physical examination • Conciusness level : CMC • Bp : 159/95 mmHg • HR : 102 /minute • RR : 27x/minute • T : 38,7 • Sao2 : 98-99% with nasal canul 5 lpm
  5. 5. • Eye – Conjunctiva anemis + – Sklera icteric – – Neck : JVP : 5 ± 3 cmH2O
  6. 6. • Lung – Inpection : simetric at static and dinamic – Palpation : vokal fremitus decreased at right lung – Percusion : dull at right lung below RIC 7 – Auscultation : bronkovesikuler breath sound decreased at lower left lung, rales +/+,wheezing - /-
  7. 7. • Cor : - Inpection :ictus wasn’t seen - Palpation: ictus was palpated at finger 2 lateral LMCS ICS VI - Percusiion : Cardiomegali + - Auscultation : regular rhytm, gallop (-), murmur (-)
  8. 8. abdomen - Inpection : enlargement (-) - Palpation: hepar and lien aren’t palpable - Percusiion : tympani - Auscultation : bowel sound (+) - Extremity : pitting edeme +/+
  9. 9. Hb/ht/leu/trom 8.0/24/16.190/279.000 DC 0/0/74/18/8 Alb/Glo 2,7/3,3 Ur/cr 8/4,8 GDS 186 SGOT/SGPT 15/33 PT/APTT/Ddimer 11,7/31,4/95 Na/K/CL/Ca 134/3,6/96/8,7 AGD 7,45/41/16190/279.000
  10. 10. Blood Smear
  11. 11. Urin
  12. 12. CXR
  13. 13. ECG
  14. 14. Working diagnosis • CKD stage V on HD cb Hypertension kidney Disease • HAP • Mild Anemic Normositik normokrom cb chronik disease • CHF NYHA fc class III • Pleural effusion dextra
  15. 15. therapy • Rest/ liquid food Low Salt low protein 48 gr / o2 5 lpm per nasal • IVFD easprimmer 250 cc/ 24 hour • Inj cefepime 3x2gr • Inj levovloksasin 1x750 mg (iv) 1x250 mg (iv) • Asetilsistein 3x 200mg • Natrium bicarbonat 3c500mg • Asam folat 1x 5mg • Candesartan 1x8mg
  16. 16. Differensial diagnosis • Lung tuberculosis
  17. 17. plan • Usg thorak • Usg abdomen • Kultur sputum • Gene expert

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