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Sigma                                Free
                                           Presents…
Build a Practical Business Plan for 
Your Business
 Tuesday, April 6, 2010
 6pm – 8pm
 Sigma College of Small Business
 6611 Jefferson St.
 Haymarket, VA  20169

           Provided by Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Agenda
             Introductions

                      Keynote Topic
             Build a Practical Business Plan
                    for Your Business


             Break – Refreshments and Networking
  Ask 
                                             Keynote Conclusion
Questions 
                                   Build a Practical Business Plan
Any Time
                                          for Your Business

                Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business       2
                 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Going Into Business
Which answer best describes how YOU decided to 
 go into business?
  – I had a product or skill and decided to build a market 
    for it.
  – I saw a specific need in the market and built a product 
    or skill to fill the need
  – I bought into a business where there was already a 
    defined market and product/services.
  – The whole thing was thrust upon me!
  – Other _____________________________________

                Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business
                                                                        3
                 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Product, Need and Value
 The Core Planning Process

                Product                                 Value




                         Match
                 Market                          How Much Can or 
                 Need                            Needs to be Made



Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business                   4
 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Execution
The Essential Element

  Product             Value
                                                                      Execution:
                                                                     Specific Actions
     Match




                                                                           for
                                                                        Desired 
                                                                       Outcomes
  Market      How Much Can or 
  Need        Needs to be Made



             Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business                          5
              Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Your Business Plan
Choose the answer that BEST matches your 
  company's business plan.
  – I use my written business plan daily in the operation 
    of my business.
  – We review and update parts of our written plan 
    periodically as a guide to planning decisions
  – We have a plan that we hire someone to update every 
    year or so.
  – I have one somewhere that we did a few years ago.
  – Business Plan? ‐It's all up here baby!
  – Other _______________________________________

               Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business
                                                                       6
                Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Types of Business Plans
                                            Business Management Plans
                                            • Used to run the business
                                            • Communicates business  
Investor Plans                                decisions to managers
• Communicate business                      • Process for guiding business 
   concept to others                          decisions
• Primarily to raise capital                      –    Consolidates information
   – Debt or Equity                               –    Facilitates decision making
   – Find Partners                                –    Decision history and reasoning
                                                  –    Execution
• Selling “The Business”                                    • Links actions to
   – Not necessarily the                                      desired
     product                                                  outcomes

            Get Money    vs.    Make Money
                      Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business                 7
                       Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
The Practical Business Plan

             Core Elements
             Market Opportunity
               Match Product to Need

                         Budget
            Opportunity Value and Cost

            Marketing and Sales
         Method for Exchanging Product 
                    for Cash




     Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business       8
      Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Investment




             Build a Practical Business Plan for                    9
             Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Market Opportunity
• Gap in the Market
  – The specific need or desire
  – Potential buyers and users
  – Reason for Gap
• Product Definition
  – Basic description
  – How it fills the gap
• Match Product and Need with Value
  – Describe how the match will create value in the 
    market
                Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business
                                                                        10
                 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Budget
                • Revenue
                        – Market Potential Approach
                        – Break Even Approach
                • Expenses
                        – Cost to build
                        – Cost to market, sell and 
                          manage
                • Cash Flow
                • Profitability
Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business
                                                        11
 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Marketing and Sales
• Packaging
   – Sizes, combinations, service levels
• Price
   – Strategy for pricing the product portfolio
• Message
   – Key points to communicate for each product and 
     segment
   – Show value and differentiate
• Promotion and Communication
   – Methods and media for communicating the 
     message
   – Includes advertising, discounts, promotion events, 
     etc…
• Sales and delivery

                     Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business        12
                       Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Building on the Business Plan

                              Core Elements
                          Market Opportunity
                                                                            Operations Detail
Business Strategy             Match Product to Need
                                                                              Procedures
     Vision                    ‐ New Opportunities                            Organization
     Mission              Budget and Forecast                                   HR Plan
   Objectives                 Opportunity and Cost                           Development
 Legal Structure               ‐ Financial Plan                                 Facilities
                          Marketing and Sales
                              Method for Exchanging 
                              Product for Cash
                               ‐ Marketing Plan



                    Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business                           13
                     Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
Sigma College of Small Business
• Upcoming SigmaFree Classes                Critical Business 
  – 4/13 – What’s In a Name?  The Power of         Areas
    Your Brand                              Strategy and Planning
  – 4/20 – There’s Gotta be a Better Way!    Marketing and Sales
    Happier Customers and Higher Profits       Accounting and 
                                                                            Finance
• Focus Workshop
                                                                         Operations and 
  – Leveraging the Online Social Network                                    Quality
     • Tuesday, May 4, 2010                                              Leadership and 
     • 10am – 2pm, $199                                                  Administration
                                                                         Technology and 
                                                                           Innovation

                   Dedicated to the Learning Needs of Small Business!
                                                                                           14
                  Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.

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Build A Practical Business Plan

  • 1. Sigma Free Presents… Build a Practical Business Plan for  Your Business Tuesday, April 6, 2010 6pm – 8pm Sigma College of Small Business 6611 Jefferson St. Haymarket, VA  20169 Provided by Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 2. Agenda Introductions Keynote Topic Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business Break – Refreshments and Networking Ask  Keynote Conclusion Questions  Build a Practical Business Plan Any Time for Your Business Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 2 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 3. Going Into Business Which answer best describes how YOU decided to  go into business? – I had a product or skill and decided to build a market  for it. – I saw a specific need in the market and built a product  or skill to fill the need – I bought into a business where there was already a  defined market and product/services. – The whole thing was thrust upon me! – Other _____________________________________ Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 3 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 4. Product, Need and Value The Core Planning Process Product Value Match Market  How Much Can or  Need Needs to be Made Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 4 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 5. Execution The Essential Element Product Value Execution: Specific Actions Match for Desired  Outcomes Market  How Much Can or  Need Needs to be Made Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 5 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 6. Your Business Plan Choose the answer that BEST matches your  company's business plan. – I use my written business plan daily in the operation  of my business. – We review and update parts of our written plan  periodically as a guide to planning decisions – We have a plan that we hire someone to update every  year or so. – I have one somewhere that we did a few years ago. – Business Plan? ‐It's all up here baby! – Other _______________________________________ Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 6 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 7. Types of Business Plans Business Management Plans • Used to run the business • Communicates business   Investor Plans decisions to managers • Communicate business  • Process for guiding business  concept to others decisions • Primarily to raise capital – Consolidates information – Debt or Equity – Facilitates decision making – Find Partners – Decision history and reasoning – Execution • Selling “The Business” • Links actions to – Not necessarily the  desired product outcomes Get Money    vs.    Make Money Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 7 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 8. The Practical Business Plan Core Elements Market Opportunity Match Product to Need Budget Opportunity Value and Cost Marketing and Sales Method for Exchanging Product  for Cash Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 8 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 9. Investment Build a Practical Business Plan for  9 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 10. Market Opportunity • Gap in the Market – The specific need or desire – Potential buyers and users – Reason for Gap • Product Definition – Basic description – How it fills the gap • Match Product and Need with Value – Describe how the match will create value in the  market Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 10 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 11. Budget • Revenue – Market Potential Approach – Break Even Approach • Expenses – Cost to build – Cost to market, sell and  manage • Cash Flow • Profitability Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 11 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 12. Marketing and Sales • Packaging – Sizes, combinations, service levels • Price – Strategy for pricing the product portfolio • Message – Key points to communicate for each product and  segment – Show value and differentiate • Promotion and Communication – Methods and media for communicating the  message – Includes advertising, discounts, promotion events,  etc… • Sales and delivery Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 12 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 13. Building on the Business Plan Core Elements Market Opportunity Operations Detail Business Strategy Match Product to Need Procedures Vision ‐ New Opportunities Organization Mission Budget and Forecast HR Plan Objectives Opportunity and Cost Development Legal Structure ‐ Financial Plan Facilities Marketing and Sales Method for Exchanging  Product for Cash ‐ Marketing Plan Build a Practical Business Plan for Your Business 13 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.
  • 14. Sigma College of Small Business • Upcoming SigmaFree Classes Critical Business  – 4/13 – What’s In a Name?  The Power of  Areas Your Brand Strategy and Planning – 4/20 – There’s Gotta be a Better Way!  Marketing and Sales Happier Customers and Higher Profits Accounting and  Finance • Focus Workshop Operations and  – Leveraging the Online Social Network Quality • Tuesday, May 4, 2010 Leadership and  • 10am – 2pm, $199 Administration Technology and  Innovation Dedicated to the Learning Needs of Small Business! 14 Copyright 2010 Sigma College of Small Business, Inc.