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Author: Shahid Hussain Raja
 Introduction
 About the author
 Need for writing the book
 For whom it is meant
 Chapter wise contents of the book
 How to purchase it
 This is a promotional presentation about the book
“10 Essential Skills for Public Servants: A Handbook”
written by a retired senior civil servant
 It explains the contents of the book- the ten skills the
author thinks are essential for any public servant to
improve his/her efficiency and effectiveness.
 Author has explained these skills, their importance and
how these can be applied while performing official duties.
 Retired in 2012 as Federal Secretary, Govt. of Pakistan, held
various senior positions during 35 year’s service
 M.A.(Economics), M.A.(Political Science), M.Sc.(Defence and
Strategic Studies)
 Post Graduate Diploma holder (Development Studies- University
of Cambridge)
 Executive Development Program at the JF Kennedy School of
Government, Harvard University, USA.
 Author of 8 books on various public policy issues
 During my appointment as Chief Instructor of the Pakistan
Administrative Staff College, Lahore (Pakistan) I trained nearly 200
senior officers in the art and science of statecraft
 I realised the need for writing a short handbook which could
become a reference book for their further learning.
 Out of more than 30 skills considered necessary for a senior
officer, I chose 10 as essential.
 This book enumerates those 10 essential skills, explains their
importance and presents a comprehensive plan of action for
applying each skill in different contexts
 Written primarily for civil servants - senior or junior
 Extremely helpful for anyone in any management position
 Public, private, corporate, NGO, SME or large organisation
 Also for students of public or business administration
 Even for any general reader keen on self improvement
 Gives a comprehensive background of the current working
environment for civil servants
 Identifies the 6 drivers of this change and the six challenges
these changing environment pose for a modern civil servant
 Advises the civil servants on how to respond to these
challenges with the ten skills- which form the subject matter
of the book
 I debunk the age-old myth created by Peter Drucker of the
separation of leadership from management
 After rejecting it by giving very cogent reasons, I advise civil
servants to be leaders wherever they are working
 I share ten tips to the civil servants how to play a leadership
role in any appointment during their career.
 Makes a clear distinction between personal morality and
organisational ethics
 Morality is an officer’s personal moral values; ethics are
organisational norms and codes of behaviour that are expected
 In case of conflict between the two, I advise civil servants should
follow the organisational ethics, not personal morality
 I list the ten important points a civil servant should keep in mind to
become an officer that is ethical
 As important as general intelligence, I consider it an essential
skill for better service delivery as well as self-actualization.
 Use these emotions as a productive force instead of a
destructive one
 I give a detailed plan for a civil servant how to not only handle
their own emotions but also those of their subordinates
 Cautions the civil servants for timely recognition of a change,
its likely impact and taking effective measures in time
 Explains 7 sources of change which could affect the working
environment, morale and performance of a civil servant
 Presents an eight point plan to systematically manage any
change and use it for productive purposes
 Makes strong case for the public servants to be not only tech
savvy but also use IT to improve the quality of life of people
 Exhorts them for expeditious digitisation of public services for
providing information online and redressing their grievances
 Identifies four key areas to focus, four issues to tackle and
suggests a four-point strategy for digital transformation.
 Abridged version of my book on the same topic, explaining
how public policies are made and the role of public servants
 Lists a comprehensive criteria to judge the efficacy and
effectiveness of any public policy.
 I also highlight the weaknesses of the public policies made in
developing countries by taking Pakistan as a case study
 Maintaining inter-personal relations/communications as
important skills, I guide civil servants on how to master them
 Explains the 12 rules of negotiations, 8 principles of conducting
meeting and Rule of Six for making PowerPoint Presentations..
 Guides them how to ask good questions during meetings, their
format and gives 10 tips for formulating the questions
 Writing/analysing reports, preparing summaries/ papers and
writing notes is a daily job of a civil servant.
 These reports/notes must be concise, factually correct,
written logically with cogent reasons given for proposed plan
 Lists five Ps of writing a note on a file and comprehensive
guidelines to write a report/analyse one prepared by others
 Points our how to manage the human, financial and material
resources and also gives detailed guidelines in this respect
 Discusses budget making, human resource management and
explains 8 Cs framework for effective Delegation of Authority
 Explains in easy language the three financial statements - the
balance sheet, cash-flow and profit/loss statements
 Explains the need and importance of learning logical analysis,
strategic planning and pragmatic decision making
 Points out the logical mistakes bureaucrats make and takes
great pains to explain how to avoid these cognitive biases.
 Also points out the components of strategic planning and how
to carry out in any organisational context
 Lastly, explains step by step how to make pragmatic, as
opposed to ideological, decisions
 Nearly 1400 years ago Hazrat Ali, 4th Caliph of Islam wrote a
letter to one of his governors for his guidance on statecraft.
 It is considered as masterpiece document outlining the duties
of public servants during peace and war
 Author has extracted 20 principles from this letter which are
still as applicable as they were hundreds of years ago
 "In international relations, there are no permanent friends, nor
permanent enemies, only permanent national interests”
 Everyone has a vague idea of national interest but very few
will come up with a satisfactory explanation.
 Explains the national interest, its four components as well as
the four objectives to be achieved under each component.
 It is available as an EBook on all Kindle devices for US $ 5.99 by clicking the
following URL at Amazon
 https://www.amazon.com/Shahid-Hussain-Raja/e/B015EO67EY
 If you do not have a kindle device, you can download the Kindle app to your
computer or the mobile phone and then download it
 If you are Kindle prime reader, then of course you can download it free of charge as
per your entitlement.
 If Kindle is not downloadable in your country, then kindly email me and in return for
remitting US$ 2 (or its equivalent) in my paypal account, I will send you its PDF copy
 Ny Email Id is shahidraja@hotmail.com
Essential Skills for Public Servants Handbook

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Essential Skills for Public Servants Handbook

  • 2.  Introduction  About the author  Need for writing the book  For whom it is meant  Chapter wise contents of the book  How to purchase it
  • 3.  This is a promotional presentation about the book “10 Essential Skills for Public Servants: A Handbook” written by a retired senior civil servant  It explains the contents of the book- the ten skills the author thinks are essential for any public servant to improve his/her efficiency and effectiveness.  Author has explained these skills, their importance and how these can be applied while performing official duties.
  • 4.  Retired in 2012 as Federal Secretary, Govt. of Pakistan, held various senior positions during 35 year’s service  M.A.(Economics), M.A.(Political Science), M.Sc.(Defence and Strategic Studies)  Post Graduate Diploma holder (Development Studies- University of Cambridge)  Executive Development Program at the JF Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, USA.  Author of 8 books on various public policy issues
  • 5.  During my appointment as Chief Instructor of the Pakistan Administrative Staff College, Lahore (Pakistan) I trained nearly 200 senior officers in the art and science of statecraft  I realised the need for writing a short handbook which could become a reference book for their further learning.  Out of more than 30 skills considered necessary for a senior officer, I chose 10 as essential.  This book enumerates those 10 essential skills, explains their importance and presents a comprehensive plan of action for applying each skill in different contexts
  • 6.  Written primarily for civil servants - senior or junior  Extremely helpful for anyone in any management position  Public, private, corporate, NGO, SME or large organisation  Also for students of public or business administration  Even for any general reader keen on self improvement
  • 7.  Gives a comprehensive background of the current working environment for civil servants  Identifies the 6 drivers of this change and the six challenges these changing environment pose for a modern civil servant  Advises the civil servants on how to respond to these challenges with the ten skills- which form the subject matter of the book
  • 8.  I debunk the age-old myth created by Peter Drucker of the separation of leadership from management  After rejecting it by giving very cogent reasons, I advise civil servants to be leaders wherever they are working  I share ten tips to the civil servants how to play a leadership role in any appointment during their career.
  • 9.  Makes a clear distinction between personal morality and organisational ethics  Morality is an officer’s personal moral values; ethics are organisational norms and codes of behaviour that are expected  In case of conflict between the two, I advise civil servants should follow the organisational ethics, not personal morality  I list the ten important points a civil servant should keep in mind to become an officer that is ethical
  • 10.  As important as general intelligence, I consider it an essential skill for better service delivery as well as self-actualization.  Use these emotions as a productive force instead of a destructive one  I give a detailed plan for a civil servant how to not only handle their own emotions but also those of their subordinates
  • 11.  Cautions the civil servants for timely recognition of a change, its likely impact and taking effective measures in time  Explains 7 sources of change which could affect the working environment, morale and performance of a civil servant  Presents an eight point plan to systematically manage any change and use it for productive purposes
  • 12.  Makes strong case for the public servants to be not only tech savvy but also use IT to improve the quality of life of people  Exhorts them for expeditious digitisation of public services for providing information online and redressing their grievances  Identifies four key areas to focus, four issues to tackle and suggests a four-point strategy for digital transformation.
  • 13.  Abridged version of my book on the same topic, explaining how public policies are made and the role of public servants  Lists a comprehensive criteria to judge the efficacy and effectiveness of any public policy.  I also highlight the weaknesses of the public policies made in developing countries by taking Pakistan as a case study
  • 14.  Maintaining inter-personal relations/communications as important skills, I guide civil servants on how to master them  Explains the 12 rules of negotiations, 8 principles of conducting meeting and Rule of Six for making PowerPoint Presentations..  Guides them how to ask good questions during meetings, their format and gives 10 tips for formulating the questions
  • 15.  Writing/analysing reports, preparing summaries/ papers and writing notes is a daily job of a civil servant.  These reports/notes must be concise, factually correct, written logically with cogent reasons given for proposed plan  Lists five Ps of writing a note on a file and comprehensive guidelines to write a report/analyse one prepared by others
  • 16.  Points our how to manage the human, financial and material resources and also gives detailed guidelines in this respect  Discusses budget making, human resource management and explains 8 Cs framework for effective Delegation of Authority  Explains in easy language the three financial statements - the balance sheet, cash-flow and profit/loss statements
  • 17.  Explains the need and importance of learning logical analysis, strategic planning and pragmatic decision making  Points out the logical mistakes bureaucrats make and takes great pains to explain how to avoid these cognitive biases.  Also points out the components of strategic planning and how to carry out in any organisational context  Lastly, explains step by step how to make pragmatic, as opposed to ideological, decisions
  • 18.  Nearly 1400 years ago Hazrat Ali, 4th Caliph of Islam wrote a letter to one of his governors for his guidance on statecraft.  It is considered as masterpiece document outlining the duties of public servants during peace and war  Author has extracted 20 principles from this letter which are still as applicable as they were hundreds of years ago
  • 19.  "In international relations, there are no permanent friends, nor permanent enemies, only permanent national interests”  Everyone has a vague idea of national interest but very few will come up with a satisfactory explanation.  Explains the national interest, its four components as well as the four objectives to be achieved under each component.
  • 20.  It is available as an EBook on all Kindle devices for US $ 5.99 by clicking the following URL at Amazon  https://www.amazon.com/Shahid-Hussain-Raja/e/B015EO67EY  If you do not have a kindle device, you can download the Kindle app to your computer or the mobile phone and then download it  If you are Kindle prime reader, then of course you can download it free of charge as per your entitlement.  If Kindle is not downloadable in your country, then kindly email me and in return for remitting US$ 2 (or its equivalent) in my paypal account, I will send you its PDF copy  Ny Email Id is shahidraja@hotmail.com