3. Cyclic Meditation is a 2o minutes yoga technique to combat
stress
Developed by Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan
Samathana University, Bengaluru
Culled out from the Mandukya Upanishad
…published research papers highlighting its efficacy
Stress is a common feature of modern life, source of various
ailments. It need to be checked
Yoga is a definitive answer to stress and other psycho-
physical problem because of its holistic knowledge base
INTRODUCTION
4. WHAT YOGA IS NOT
A rope trick or magic with some powers
Physical exercise or acrobatics
Asana only
Breathing exercises
Religion
5. YOGA
Derived for the root ‘yuj’ which means join or yoke
Yujyate Anena ItiYogah
That which is yoga
Individual
conscious-
ness
Universal
Conscious-
ness
YOGA
YOGA ISTO UNITE
6. Yoga is a systematic and scientific process of
unfolding the full human potential
ANIMAL
NORMAL
GREAT
SUPER
DIVINE
It is an expansion of the narrow,
constricted egoistic personality to an-all
pervasive, eternal and blissful state of
Reality
7. YOGA IS DEFINED AS…
Yogaḥ CittaVṛtti Nirodhaḥ – SAGE
PATANJALI
योगः चित्त वृत्तत्त निरोधः
YOGA ISTO
GAIN MASTERY
OVER
MODIFICATIONS
OF MIND
10. Yogaḥ Karmasu Kauśalam
-BHAGWADGITA
योगः कममसु कौशलम्
YOGA ISTHE SKILL
IN ACTION
Skill?... hitting the target ….NO
Action In Relaxation
Duty Sense
Self-less Action
Unattached Action
No Anxiety For Results of
Action
11. ONE OF THE SIX SYSTEMS OF INDIAN PHILOSOPHY
SHAD DHARSHNA YOGA
NAYAYA- Gautama
VAISHESHIK- kanad
SANKHYA- kapila
YOGA - Patanjali
MIMANSA- Jaimini
VEDENTA- Badarayana
YAMA
NIYAMA
ASANA
PRANAYAMA
PRATYAHARA
DHARNA- Concentration
DHYANA- Meditation
SAMADHI
12. BASIS OFYOGA
THAT WE ARE NOT JUSTTHE PHYSICAL BODY,
BUT HAVE FOUR MORE SUBTLE BODIES,WITH
PURE CONSCIOUSNESS AS ITS BASE
ANNAMAYA (food sheath)
PRANAMAYA (vital sheath)
MANOMAYA (mental sheath)
VIJNANAMAYA (wisdom sheath)
ANANDMAYA (bliss sheath)
13. STRESS
THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL RESPONSE
PATTERNTO PERCEIVED ENVIRONMENTALTHREAT – Hans
Selye
•Prepare for ‘fight’ or ‘flight’ reaction
•Triggers a series of response pattern in physiology
Corticotr-
opin
Hypothal
amus
Adrenocor-
ticotropic
Anterior
Pituitary CortisolAdrenal
Cortex
Body Activates HPA Axis
14. When exposed to stressor
Hypothalamus triggers
generalized response
After stressful
situation ends
Body restores to pre-mobilized calm
Parasympathetic system slow down
the body and conserve energy
15. If the stressor continues….
AS IT HAPPENS IN MODERN LIFE
We mobilize all our physiological resources to cope with
the stressor and the system stabilizes with the habit of…
MUSCLE STIFFNESS… BACK PAIN
GASTRIC ACIDITY … ULCERS
B.P …… HYPERTENSION
JOINT AGING ... ARTHRITIS
SUGAR …...DM
18. ACCORDINGTOYOGA STRESS IS
PERSONALITY
PANCHAKOSHA
ANNAMAYA (food sheath)
PRANAMAYA (vital sheath)
MANOMAYA (mental sheath)
VIJNANAMAYA (wisdom sheath)
ANANDMAYA (bliss sheath)
Long standing speed in Manomaya
kosha is the root cause of stress
SPEED…
19. RELEASING STRESS
REDUCE SPEED AT ALL LEVELS
SLOW DOWN…
• Inertia
• Dullness
Tamas
•Restless
•Activity
•Attachment
Rajas
•Purity
•Knowledge
•Calmness
Sattva
YOGA PROVIDESTHE NECESSARY
RESPITETOTHE SYSTEM TO
CORRECTTHE IMBALANCES
STRESS BEGINS IN
MANOMAYA KOSHA
21. CYCLIC MEDITATION (CM)
Meditation practice where simple asanas are
interspersed with relaxation techniques
Cycle of asanas and relaxation techniques
20-30 minutes of practice, ideal for busy
professionals
Developed by SwamiVivekananda Yoga
Anusandhan Samathana University, Bengaluru
22. MEDITATION
Seventh of the eight rungs of Yoga is
meditation
Effortless dwelling of mind on a single object
is meditation
Mind is focused on a single object for a length
of time
Three entities are involved: meditator,
process of meditation & object of meditation
In CM the object of meditation is body itself
23. BENEFITS OF CM
Provides deep relaxation to mind and body
‘restful alertness’*
Releases accumulated stress from the system
Improves creativity and productivity
Reduces hypertension
Provides emotional stability
Slows down the aging process
* The term was first coined during the research findings of Transcendental Meditation
technique. The physiology is deeply rested & at the same time physiology is alert rather
than asleep
24. BASIS OF CYCLIC MEDITATION
Based on Maandukya Upanishad, summarizing
the essence of all Saadhna
Laye sambodhayet cittam vikshiptam samayet punah
Sakashayam vijaniyat samapraptam na chalayet.
Stimulate the Sleeping Mind
Calm down the Distractions
Recognize the Stagnations
Reaching bliss – do not Disturb
With slowing down of the breath we will get same relaxation irrespective of place. Example of wave in ocean. Bring out the best in us, to unfold the potential already in us. Nothing is being created from outside.
By so controlling the mind we reach our original state. Look appendix of methods of knowledge
This is the gist of karm yoga. We have long forgotten the skill of doing action. Today every action is accompanied by stress and tension. Sri krishna was emphasizing on skill to an already a highly skilled archer. This means that here skill does not connote to physical action with precision. Action with attachment to outside results is of low grade. Skill in action is inherent in the higher sense of detachment. The process of action initiates at the psychical level deep inside us. Detached action is performed through the discriminatory understanding between the self and not sefl.
The substratum of all this is pure consciousness i.e Brahman.
Our perception of the level of threat in a situation is the key to whether we respond with stress. Deadlines lead some students to prepare well in advance for term papers while others are paralyzed until the last minute. Stress may be adaptive, short term reaction to threat, but that overtime can compromise our health and well-being.
Long-term stress responses are unhealthy
Catabolic and anabolic process, calorie, energy expenditure concepts for reversal of aging