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Lightning Talk: Introducing
the GeometryValidator



                              April – June 2013
GeometryValidator

 New in FME 2013
    Combines the functionality of SelfIntersector,
     OGCGeometryValidator and more…
    2D & 3D Validation Tests

 Enables you to
    Check for and repair invalid geometries
    Select the issues you wish to detect
    Repair common issues

 Reports information about issues on attributes and
  geometry traits
Geometry Validation
                       Detection
                                         PASSED detection
                                         FAILED detection


                       Repair
                                         PASSED detection
                                         FAILED to repair
                                         REPAIRED fully
                         Issue Reporting
                             .issue_found
                             .location_sample.x
                             .location_sample.y
                             .location_sample.z
                             .repair_state
Validation Tests


   12 tests so far and more will be added
   NaNs or infinities
   Null geometry parts
   Duplicate consecutive points
   Degenerate or corrupt geometries
   Self-intersections
   Missing vertex normals
   OGC simple and valid
                                             OGC Examples
Things to Keep in Mind


 Ordering of issues is important             Example



 Certain repairs may change geometry type

 General strategy
   Reduce input down to 1 feature. This should always
    be possible.
   Separate GeometryValidators into a minimum set
    of single-operation validations.
Issue Reporting

 General Description stored in attribute
      Example

 Issue location stored as a geometry trait
      Example

 Stores information on multiple issues
3D Geometry Validation


 Checks for solids with inverted faces, dangling
  surfaces, unsealed solids, etc.

 Flag errors with meaningful attributes and
  geometric locations of the errors.

 Repair option for 3D surfaces and solids.
3D Validation - Detection
3D Validation - Repair
Thank You!


 Questions?

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Introducing the Geometry Validator

  • 1. Lightning Talk: Introducing the GeometryValidator April – June 2013
  • 2. GeometryValidator  New in FME 2013  Combines the functionality of SelfIntersector, OGCGeometryValidator and more…  2D & 3D Validation Tests  Enables you to  Check for and repair invalid geometries  Select the issues you wish to detect  Repair common issues  Reports information about issues on attributes and geometry traits
  • 3. Geometry Validation  Detection PASSED detection FAILED detection  Repair PASSED detection FAILED to repair REPAIRED fully  Issue Reporting  .issue_found  .location_sample.x  .location_sample.y  .location_sample.z  .repair_state
  • 4.
  • 5. Validation Tests  12 tests so far and more will be added  NaNs or infinities  Null geometry parts  Duplicate consecutive points  Degenerate or corrupt geometries  Self-intersections  Missing vertex normals  OGC simple and valid OGC Examples
  • 6. Things to Keep in Mind  Ordering of issues is important Example  Certain repairs may change geometry type  General strategy  Reduce input down to 1 feature. This should always be possible.  Separate GeometryValidators into a minimum set of single-operation validations.
  • 7. Issue Reporting  General Description stored in attribute Example  Issue location stored as a geometry trait Example  Stores information on multiple issues
  • 8. 3D Geometry Validation  Checks for solids with inverted faces, dangling surfaces, unsealed solids, etc.  Flag errors with meaningful attributes and geometric locations of the errors.  Repair option for 3D surfaces and solids.
  • 9. 3D Validation - Detection
  • 10. 3D Validation - Repair