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Status of SRI in Nigeria
   Regional Workshop on the System of Rice
               Intensification
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 26 & 27 July, 2012
 Shaibu, Abraham Attah, Shaibu, Abdulrazak
        and Muhammad Ahmad Adamu
West Africa Agricultural Productivity Program
                   (WAAPP)
 Green Sahel & Rural Development Initiative
                 (GSARDI)
   Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria
                    (ARCN)
Outline of Presentation
 Introduction
 Background

 Objective

 Constraints

 Perspective of SRI in Nigeria

 Expectations
Introduction
   The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) was
    developed as a set of insights and practices
    that changed the management of plants, soil,
    water and nutrients used in growing irrigated
    rice.

   The concepts and practices of SRI methods is
    promoting growth of more productive and
    robust plants:
Background
   There have been a number of contacts made
    and trials started over the years, but so far,
    there has been no well-documented start-up of
    SRI in Nigeria,

   So it has not been counted as one of the
    countries where the validity of SRI methods
    has been satisfactorily demonstrated.
Background cont’d
   There were trials reported from the Sabon Gari
    station of Ahmadu Bello University in 2006-
    07, but these were not satisfactorily
    documented.

   In 2007, there was SRI training reported from
    Ondo State but the results of farmer trials were
    not reported.
Background cont’d
   In 2009, contacts were made with Department
    of Agronomy, Ahmadu Bello University and
    University of Ibadan who were interested in
    SRI, but programs have not started at these
    universities yet.
Background cont’d
   In July 2011, a promising start for SRI
    evaluation and demonstration was made in
    Jigawa State.

   An NGO, Green Sahel Agricultural and Rural
    Development Initiative (GSARDI), conducted
    a training program on SRI and organic
    methods with support from the Expanded
    Agribusiness and Trade Promotion (E-TAP)
    project of USAID.
Facilitators of 1st SRI workshop in
Nigeria with Chairman RIFAN
Step Down Training after the
        workshop




    Rotary weeder fabricated locally by GSARDI
Seedlings at 10 days for
transplanting after the workshop
Conventional Vs SRI transplanting




  Conventional           SRI
SRI Demo Plot showing low
water management (18 DAP)
Background cont’d
   Trial/demonstration plots, transplanted as part
    of the training program as shown below and
    reported to be doing well.
Background cont’d
   The photo below shows rice plants at 23 days
    after transplanting that were originally
    transplanted when 10 days old (single
    seedling).
Background
   A farmer in Lagos State, Nigeria, attended a
    training program on SRI methodology in
    Jigawa State under GSARDI

   His average yield recorded under standard
    practices was 0.8 – 1.0 t/ha

   Yield recorded using SRI methodology was
    3.8 t/ha
Objective
 Main:
 SRI methods are particularly accessible to and
 beneficial for the poor, who need to get the
 maximum benefit from their limited land,
 labour, water and capital.

 Specific:
 Give higher yield -- more tons of rice per unit
 area (hectare or acre),
Constraint
   Lack of appropriate awareness, information
    and data documentation on SRI methodology

   Poor resource base and ignored agricultural
    development strategies

   Lack of adequate training for Technical
    Personnel at initial stage of SRI in
    collaborative institutions
Perspective of SRI in Nigeria
   SRI can be widely adopted in Nigeria if
    practices are properly disseminated and
    adopted by the target audience (poor farmers)

   SRI practices are feasible but validation of
    comparative advantage of the system over the
    existing standard practices could enhance its
    adoption

   Research data on SRI and standard practices
    are often useful for generating hypothesis or
    understanding of the best option
Expectations
   Enhanced understanding of the SRI concept

   Understanding the status of SRI in member-
    countries of ECOWAS
   Cross-fertilization of ideas on SRI in ECOWAS
   Determining concepts for SRI in various countries
   Development of the resource base for country
    take off of SRI activities
   Development of ACTION PLAN for Nigeria
       A. Research            B. Extension
One of the organizers in a happy mood after
transplanting the 1st SRI Demo in Jigawa State,
Nigeria
Thanks for your
   attention
   “Merci”

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Status of SRI in Nigeria

  • 1. Status of SRI in Nigeria Regional Workshop on the System of Rice Intensification Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 26 & 27 July, 2012 Shaibu, Abraham Attah, Shaibu, Abdulrazak and Muhammad Ahmad Adamu West Africa Agricultural Productivity Program (WAAPP) Green Sahel & Rural Development Initiative (GSARDI) Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria (ARCN)
  • 2. Outline of Presentation  Introduction  Background  Objective  Constraints  Perspective of SRI in Nigeria  Expectations
  • 3. Introduction  The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) was developed as a set of insights and practices that changed the management of plants, soil, water and nutrients used in growing irrigated rice.  The concepts and practices of SRI methods is promoting growth of more productive and robust plants:
  • 4. Background  There have been a number of contacts made and trials started over the years, but so far, there has been no well-documented start-up of SRI in Nigeria,  So it has not been counted as one of the countries where the validity of SRI methods has been satisfactorily demonstrated.
  • 5. Background cont’d  There were trials reported from the Sabon Gari station of Ahmadu Bello University in 2006- 07, but these were not satisfactorily documented.  In 2007, there was SRI training reported from Ondo State but the results of farmer trials were not reported.
  • 6. Background cont’d  In 2009, contacts were made with Department of Agronomy, Ahmadu Bello University and University of Ibadan who were interested in SRI, but programs have not started at these universities yet.
  • 7. Background cont’d  In July 2011, a promising start for SRI evaluation and demonstration was made in Jigawa State.  An NGO, Green Sahel Agricultural and Rural Development Initiative (GSARDI), conducted a training program on SRI and organic methods with support from the Expanded Agribusiness and Trade Promotion (E-TAP) project of USAID.
  • 8. Facilitators of 1st SRI workshop in Nigeria with Chairman RIFAN
  • 9. Step Down Training after the workshop Rotary weeder fabricated locally by GSARDI
  • 10. Seedlings at 10 days for transplanting after the workshop
  • 11. Conventional Vs SRI transplanting Conventional SRI
  • 12. SRI Demo Plot showing low water management (18 DAP)
  • 13. Background cont’d  Trial/demonstration plots, transplanted as part of the training program as shown below and reported to be doing well.
  • 14. Background cont’d  The photo below shows rice plants at 23 days after transplanting that were originally transplanted when 10 days old (single seedling).
  • 15. Background  A farmer in Lagos State, Nigeria, attended a training program on SRI methodology in Jigawa State under GSARDI  His average yield recorded under standard practices was 0.8 – 1.0 t/ha  Yield recorded using SRI methodology was 3.8 t/ha
  • 16. Objective Main: SRI methods are particularly accessible to and beneficial for the poor, who need to get the maximum benefit from their limited land, labour, water and capital. Specific: Give higher yield -- more tons of rice per unit area (hectare or acre),
  • 17. Constraint  Lack of appropriate awareness, information and data documentation on SRI methodology  Poor resource base and ignored agricultural development strategies  Lack of adequate training for Technical Personnel at initial stage of SRI in collaborative institutions
  • 18. Perspective of SRI in Nigeria  SRI can be widely adopted in Nigeria if practices are properly disseminated and adopted by the target audience (poor farmers)  SRI practices are feasible but validation of comparative advantage of the system over the existing standard practices could enhance its adoption  Research data on SRI and standard practices are often useful for generating hypothesis or understanding of the best option
  • 19. Expectations  Enhanced understanding of the SRI concept  Understanding the status of SRI in member- countries of ECOWAS  Cross-fertilization of ideas on SRI in ECOWAS  Determining concepts for SRI in various countries  Development of the resource base for country take off of SRI activities  Development of ACTION PLAN for Nigeria A. Research B. Extension
  • 20. One of the organizers in a happy mood after transplanting the 1st SRI Demo in Jigawa State, Nigeria
  • 21. Thanks for your attention “Merci”