1. PETROLEUM REFINING &
PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY
BY RUTVIJ

2. REFINERY
• DEPENDENT ON MINERAL OIL.
• COMPONENTS OBTAINED FROM INTERIOR OF
THE EARTH.
• COMPONENTS NEED TO BE SEPERATED.
• VARIOUS PROCESSES HAVE CARRIED OUT.
• SPECIAL COMPLEX ESTABLISHED FOR
SEPERATING.
• SUCH COMPLEX IS CALLED REFINERY.

3. REFINERY

4. WHERE ARE REFINERIES?
• MANY AT PUBLIC SECTORS IN INDIA.
• INDIAN OIL CORPORATION UNDERTAKES-
DIGBOI,GUWAHATI,BARUNI,KOYALI,HALDIA,MAT
HURA,ETC.
• IN GUJARAT REFINERY-KOYALI & VADODARA.
• HPCL-MUMBAI & VISHAKHAPATTANAM.
• BPCL-MUMBAI.
• THERE ARE MANY REFINERIES LOCATED AT
COCHI,CHENNAI AND BONGAIGAON.

5. PETROCHEMICALS
• BY-PRODUCTS-PETROL, DIESEL, SPIRIT,
KEROSENE, ETC.
• BY PRODUCTS =PETROCHEMICALS.
• PLASTIC IS IMP. BY-PRODUCT.
• IT CAUSES POLLUTION.

6. IPCL
• ESTABLISHED ON MARCH 22,1969.
• MAINLY PRODUCED POLYESTER YARN,
FILAMENT YARN, NYLON FILAMENT YARN,
GASOLINE,HIGH SPEED DIESEL, ARTIFICIAL
CHEMICALS.

7. IPCL

8. COLOUR-CHEMICALS &
PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY
• PRODUCTS-CHEMICALS, AMMONIA, SODA
ASH, ANTIBIOTICS, CAUSTIC SODA,
PETROCHEMICALS, POLYMER, ETC.
• H2SO4 & SODA ASH ARE HEAVY CHEMICALS.
• CHEMICAL FACTORIES-MUMBAI, CHENNAI,
TUTICORIN, VARANASI, DELHI, AHMEDABAD,
DHRANGADHARA, PORBANDAR, VERAVAL,
VALSAD, ANKLESHWAR,VADODARA &
MITHAPUR.

9. PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY

10. CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS
• ABOUT 70 FACTORIES PRODUCE FERTILIZERS.
• FCIL AT SINDARI, MUMBAI, GORAKHPUR,
DURGAPUR, TALCHER AND HALDIA.
• IFFCO-KALOL, KANDLA, PHULPUR AND AONLA.
• KRIBHCO, GSFC, GNFC PRODUCE FERTILIZER.
• OF THE TOTAL INDIAN EXPORT, CHEMICAL
EXPORTS CONTRIBUTE ABOUT 12%.

11. THANK YOU