3. “Introduction of new Billls
The parliament can introduce new
laws and change the old ones.
A law is first introduced in the form of
a bill.
A bill is the draft of the proposed draft.
3
5. Now Can anyone of u tell what is the
purpose of a bill?
5
❓
6. Money Bill
○ #The concept of money bills in India
came to the forefront during the
enactment of the Aadhar Act, 2016. In
spite of resistance by the opposition, the
Aadhaar Bill was certified as a ‘money bill’
by the Speaker of the Lower House.
○ #These bills are certified as Money Bills by
the Speaker of the Lok Sabha.
○ #Money Bills can be introduced only in
Lok Sabha.
6
₹
8. Difference in a Money Bill
and Ordinary Bill
A Money Bill van be delayed for 14 days but An
Ordinary Bill can be delayed for 3 months.
An Ordinary Bill can be introduced in any of the
Houses of Parliament while Money bill can only be
introduced in the Lok Sabha.
8
9. Constitutional
amendment Bills
Deal with the
amendment of
the Constitution.
They Can be
introduced in
either House of
Parliament.
Constitutional Amendment Bills
9
10. From Bill To Law
There are a
certain stages
that a bill has to
pass through
before it
becomes a law.
10
13. FIRST READING
13
The legislative process starts with the
introduction of a bill in either House of
Parliament - Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha.
The person Who Introduces the bill,
delivers a speech to explain the purpose
and importance of the bill.
Copies of the bill are distributed among
All members.
14. Fact : About 5,000
bills are
introduced in The
Congress every
year but only
about 150
are signed into
law!!!
15. SECOND READING
#Focus on the main principles of the bill.
#The bill is discussed in detail .
#Those who are in favour give the argument stating why
it is necessary those who oppose it, find out its weakness.
#Members can suggest changes which may or may not
be accepted.
#Sometimes bill is sent to a select committee or a joint
committee for further discussion.
15
17. THIRD READING
In this stage, the final form of the bill is
put before the house. Final Discussion
takes place and the bill is put to vote if
more than 50% of the members vote in
favour, the bill is passed. Next the bill is
sent to the other house where it goes to
the same procedure. The other house
may pass the bill or May send it back
with some suggestion.
19. Joint SittingJoint Sitting
A situation of deadlock arises if a bill is written
by the other house with some suggestion but the
house where it originated does not accept those
suggestions the president then summons a joint
setting of the two houses of Parliament. such a
joint sitting is presided over by the speaker .the
decisions at the joint sitting is taken by a
majority of the total number of members of both
the houses of Parliament present and voting
20. At the End
Once both the Houses pass the bill, it is sent to the
President for approval. The president may also suggest
some changes and send the bill back. However, the
Parliament may or may not accept these changes and send
the bill back to the President. In such a case, the president
has to sign the bill. After this, the bill becomes a law.
21. Credit -
Name -Riya Vishwakarma
Class/Section -8th B
Subject -Social Science
Part -Civics
Subject Teacher -Ms. Monisha Bhatia
21