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Micro B3 Information System & BioVeL
Resources, Services, Workflows and Interfaces
Microbial Genomics and
Bioinformatics Research Group
Renzo Kottmann
rkottman@mpi-bremen.de
Bremen, 2014-06-03
Resources
Databases & Technology
www.arb-silva.de/ngs
Megx.net and Micro B3 Information System
Micro B3 Information System
Megx.net
PostBIS: In Database Sequence Data Compression
PostBIS (Hamburg University)
• Efficient storage and retrieval of DNA sequence data
• <2 bits per nucleotide base
• 500x faster substring operation
PostgreSQL extension
• In-database sequence compression
• Special Data Types
• Special Functions
PostBIS: Storage Size
Genomic DNA Short Alignments Short again
PostBIS: Encoding Performance
Services
RESTful, WMS/WFS and Co.
Who is out there and where?
(in terms of sequenced genomes, metagenomes and key genes)
Kottmann et al. NAR 2010
http://mb3is.megx.net/gms
Geographic-BLAST
OSD App Server Map
http://mb3is.megx.net/osd-app/samples
OSD Registry
Ecological Analysis Tools for Microbial Ecology (EATME)
http://mb3is.megx.net/eatme
Workflows
Ship
Sterivex / DNA
OSD Core Team
Sample /
Environmental
Data
OSD Phone App
Collect
Samples
DNA
Extraction
OSD Core Team
GGI
Barcodes
Ship Filters
For BioArchiving
Micro B3 Information System
Ship DNA for
Sequencing
Enter
Micro B3 & GGI
Metadata
Submit
Raw
Sequences
Raw
Sequences & Metadata
Analysis
Ocean Sampling Day Workflows
Sequencing
Match Filter
with Barcodes
YOU ANALYSIS
TOOLS/SERVICES
CONTEXTUAL
DATA & METADATA
SEQUENCING
DATA & METADATA
Data Access
TOOLS/SERVICES
Accessing and Analyzing
Collaboration with BioVeL
Metagenomic Workflows
FUNCTIONAL TRAI-BASED ANALYSIS OF
AQUATIC MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES
Examples of Metagenomic Traits
GC (Guanine-Cytosine) content (mean and variance):
• Related to genome size, environmental complexity and
community composition.
Functional and phylogenetic diversity:
• Related to metabolic potential, community composition
and environmental biogeochemistry.
Dinucleotide frequency:
• Related to phylogenetic composition.
Explore community traits as ecological markers in microbial metagenomes.
(Barberan, Fernandez et al. 2012).
The Metagenomic Trait Workflow(s)
Upstream:
• Calculating traits
 (traits-analysis workflow)
Downstream
• Calculating statistics
 (traits-statistics
workflow)
 R scripts perform multivariate
statistic analyses using the
vegan package and plot the
results using ggplot2
Metagenomic Trait Database
http://mb3is.megx.net/mg-traits/sampleDetails?id=656
Ecological Analysis Tools for Microbial Ecology (EATME)
http://mb3is.megx.net/eatme
Interfaces
Web Services are interfaces
• Secured
• Versioned
• Interoperable
Pelagibacter ubique proteome centered subnetwork
Antonio Fernandez, submitted
Cluster1800572 Unknown unknown
SAR11_0487 Tryptophan synthase
SAR11_1266 hypothetical protein
SAR11_0686 hypothetical protein
SAR11_1277 aspartate racemase
Discovery:
knowns, known unknowns and unknown unknowns
Data Access: Visualization of unknown networks
ProX
Master Thesis: Matthias Stock (Hochschule Bremen)
Efficient web-based and large-scale visualization of
networks
• Outperforms state of the art web tools
Ocean Sampling Day App
https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/osd-citizen/id834353532?mt=8
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.iw.esa
Early, consistent, digital acquisition
of environmental data
Entering Data
Features
Allows to take
data in the field
• NO internet
connection
needed
• GSC standards
compliant
Megx.net / Micro B3-IS is Open Source
Subversion
• https://projects.mpi-bremen.de/micro-b3/svn/
Source Code Browser
• https://colab.mpi-bremen.de/source/
Wiki
• https://colab.mpi-bremen.de/wiki
Issue Tracker
• https://colab.mpi-bremen.de/its/
Thanks for your attention
1st Marine Board Forum: Marine data Challenges: from Observation to Information
http://www.microb3.eu
http://twitter.com/Micro_B3http://www.oceansamplingday.org

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Micro B3 Information System and Biovel: Resources, Services, Workflows and Interfaces

  • 1. Micro B3 Information System & BioVeL Resources, Services, Workflows and Interfaces Microbial Genomics and Bioinformatics Research Group Renzo Kottmann rkottman@mpi-bremen.de Bremen, 2014-06-03
  • 4. Megx.net and Micro B3 Information System Micro B3 Information System Megx.net
  • 5. PostBIS: In Database Sequence Data Compression PostBIS (Hamburg University) • Efficient storage and retrieval of DNA sequence data • <2 bits per nucleotide base • 500x faster substring operation PostgreSQL extension • In-database sequence compression • Special Data Types • Special Functions
  • 6. PostBIS: Storage Size Genomic DNA Short Alignments Short again
  • 9. Who is out there and where? (in terms of sequenced genomes, metagenomes and key genes) Kottmann et al. NAR 2010 http://mb3is.megx.net/gms
  • 11. OSD App Server Map http://mb3is.megx.net/osd-app/samples
  • 13. Ecological Analysis Tools for Microbial Ecology (EATME) http://mb3is.megx.net/eatme
  • 15. Ship Sterivex / DNA OSD Core Team Sample / Environmental Data OSD Phone App Collect Samples DNA Extraction OSD Core Team GGI Barcodes Ship Filters For BioArchiving Micro B3 Information System Ship DNA for Sequencing Enter Micro B3 & GGI Metadata Submit Raw Sequences Raw Sequences & Metadata Analysis Ocean Sampling Day Workflows Sequencing Match Filter with Barcodes
  • 16. YOU ANALYSIS TOOLS/SERVICES CONTEXTUAL DATA & METADATA SEQUENCING DATA & METADATA Data Access TOOLS/SERVICES Accessing and Analyzing
  • 18.
  • 19. Metagenomic Workflows FUNCTIONAL TRAI-BASED ANALYSIS OF AQUATIC MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES
  • 20. Examples of Metagenomic Traits GC (Guanine-Cytosine) content (mean and variance): • Related to genome size, environmental complexity and community composition. Functional and phylogenetic diversity: • Related to metabolic potential, community composition and environmental biogeochemistry. Dinucleotide frequency: • Related to phylogenetic composition. Explore community traits as ecological markers in microbial metagenomes. (Barberan, Fernandez et al. 2012).
  • 21. The Metagenomic Trait Workflow(s) Upstream: • Calculating traits  (traits-analysis workflow) Downstream • Calculating statistics  (traits-statistics workflow)  R scripts perform multivariate statistic analyses using the vegan package and plot the results using ggplot2
  • 23. Ecological Analysis Tools for Microbial Ecology (EATME) http://mb3is.megx.net/eatme
  • 25. Web Services are interfaces • Secured • Versioned • Interoperable
  • 26. Pelagibacter ubique proteome centered subnetwork Antonio Fernandez, submitted Cluster1800572 Unknown unknown SAR11_0487 Tryptophan synthase SAR11_1266 hypothetical protein SAR11_0686 hypothetical protein SAR11_1277 aspartate racemase Discovery: knowns, known unknowns and unknown unknowns
  • 27. Data Access: Visualization of unknown networks
  • 28. ProX Master Thesis: Matthias Stock (Hochschule Bremen) Efficient web-based and large-scale visualization of networks • Outperforms state of the art web tools
  • 29. Ocean Sampling Day App https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/osd-citizen/id834353532?mt=8 https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.iw.esa Early, consistent, digital acquisition of environmental data
  • 31. Features Allows to take data in the field • NO internet connection needed • GSC standards compliant
  • 32. Megx.net / Micro B3-IS is Open Source Subversion • https://projects.mpi-bremen.de/micro-b3/svn/ Source Code Browser • https://colab.mpi-bremen.de/source/ Wiki • https://colab.mpi-bremen.de/wiki Issue Tracker • https://colab.mpi-bremen.de/its/
  • 33. Thanks for your attention 1st Marine Board Forum: Marine data Challenges: from Observation to Information http://www.microb3.eu http://twitter.com/Micro_B3http://www.oceansamplingday.org