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Unit Outline
1. Employee Personality
2. Perception
3. Employee Learning
4. Emotions atWork
5. Positive Employee Attitudes & Behaviours
6. Worker Stress & Negative Employee Attitudes –Worker stress &
Sources.
7. Motivation - Needs, Drives & Employee Motivation.
Topic Outline (Part A)
1. Attitude Meaning and Components
2. Cognitive Dissonance
3. Positive Employee Attitudes & Behaviours
1. Job Satisfaction
2. Organizational Commitment
3. Employee Attitudes & Attendance
4. OCB
5. EmployeeWellbeing
6. Work Ethics
7. Psychological Contracts
Topic Outline (Part B)
1. Worker Stress
2. Negative Employee Behaviours and Attitudes.
3. Worker stress & Sources
4. Measurement of Stress
5. Individual Differences in Stress
6. Impact of Stress
7. Coping with Stress
PART A
Attitude -
Concept
• Attitudes are
evaluative
statements – either
favourable or
unfavourable – about
objects, people or
events
Cognitive dissonance
• In psychology, cognitive dissonance is the mental
stress or discomfort experienced by an individual
who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas,
or values at the same time; performs an action that is
contradictory to their beliefs, ideas, or values; or is
confronted by new information that conflicts with
existing beliefs, ideas or values
• Assumptions
– Humans are sensitive to inconsistencies
between actions and beliefs.
– Recognition of this inconsistency will cause
dissonance, and will motivate an individual to
resolve the dissonance.
– Dissonance will be resolved in one of three basic
ways:
• Change beliefs
• Change actions
• Change perception of action
Stress and
job
satisfaction
+ Direct Relationship
- Inverse Relationship

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uni 2.pptx

  • 1. Unit Outline 1. Employee Personality 2. Perception 3. Employee Learning 4. Emotions atWork 5. Positive Employee Attitudes & Behaviours 6. Worker Stress & Negative Employee Attitudes –Worker stress & Sources. 7. Motivation - Needs, Drives & Employee Motivation.
  • 2. Topic Outline (Part A) 1. Attitude Meaning and Components 2. Cognitive Dissonance 3. Positive Employee Attitudes & Behaviours 1. Job Satisfaction 2. Organizational Commitment 3. Employee Attitudes & Attendance 4. OCB 5. EmployeeWellbeing 6. Work Ethics 7. Psychological Contracts
  • 3. Topic Outline (Part B) 1. Worker Stress 2. Negative Employee Behaviours and Attitudes. 3. Worker stress & Sources 4. Measurement of Stress 5. Individual Differences in Stress 6. Impact of Stress 7. Coping with Stress
  • 5. Attitude - Concept • Attitudes are evaluative statements – either favourable or unfavourable – about objects, people or events
  • 6. Cognitive dissonance • In psychology, cognitive dissonance is the mental stress or discomfort experienced by an individual who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values at the same time; performs an action that is contradictory to their beliefs, ideas, or values; or is confronted by new information that conflicts with existing beliefs, ideas or values • Assumptions – Humans are sensitive to inconsistencies between actions and beliefs. – Recognition of this inconsistency will cause dissonance, and will motivate an individual to resolve the dissonance. – Dissonance will be resolved in one of three basic ways: • Change beliefs • Change actions • Change perception of action
  • 7. Stress and job satisfaction + Direct Relationship - Inverse Relationship