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INTRODUCTION TO TV NEWS GATHERING
• What is News Gathering
• News Categories
• News Sources
• News Worthiness
• Covering a News Story
• Information GateKeeping
What Is News Gathering ?
News gathering is the process of creating a
story, from finding sources and facts to coming
up with a story angle.
Different types of news stories have different
reporting processes
NEWS Categories
Hard News
 Politics
 Economy
 Foreign Affairs
 Disasters
Soft News
 Human Interest
 Entertainment
 Sport
Investigative reports
 It gives a significant
information about
matters of public
importance
NEWS SOURCES
 News Agencies
 Own Correspondents
 Press releases
 Press Conferences
 (PR) Companies
 The Monarchy & Parliament
 Anniversary Stories
 Court cases or Trials
 . Newspapers, Twitter etc
News Worthiness
 Newsworthiness is the term we use to
describe whether or not a topic is interesting
enough for people to want to know about it.
 Impact/Consequence
 Timeliness
 Prominence
 Proximity
 The Novelty/Oddity
 Conflict/Suspense
 Drama
 Human Interest
The importance, or consequence of an event
the greater the consequence, and the larger the number of people
for whom an event is important the greater the newsworthiness.
The more recent, the more newsworthy. In some
cases, timeliness is relative.
Occurrences featuring well-know
individuals or institutions are
newsworthy.
Closeness of the occurrence to
the audience may be gauged
either geographically – close
by events,
The firsts, and the unusual, or unexpected
attracts attention.
Man vs. MachineMan vs. Woman
Nation vs. Nation
Man vs. Nature
Stories with mystery,
suspense or heightened
emotion, are
considered to be more
dramatic than stories
that lack this feature.
 Those stories that
have more of an
entertainment factor
versus any of the
above - not that some
of the other news
values cannot have an
entertainment value.
Covering A News Story
INTRODUCTION TO TV NEWS GATHERING
News Report
Editing
Story
Boarding
Information
Gathering
 Information Gathering
◦ Interviews
◦ Observation
◦ Background research
 Story boarding and Scripting
Editing
Package Delivery to TV stations
INTRODUCTION TO TV NEWS GATHERING
 Is a process by which information is filtered to
the public by the media
 Or
 The activity of controlling and limiting general
access to something
 Few people are shaping
the news stories that are
reported daily to millions
of audience
 Everyone involved in the
creation of TV news acts
as a gatekeeper in some
way
 Ideology
 Policies
 Social values
 Personal feelings
Any Questions
INTRODUCTION TO TV NEWS GATHERING

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INTRODUCTION TO TV NEWS GATHERING