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ISRAEL
               and


   PALESTINE




  Martin Randall Travel
25th October – 3rd November, 2011


         Presented
              by
         Rita Lewis
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

   JERUSALEM
       CHURCH
        of the
   HOLY SEPULCHRE

                    Chapel
                    of the
                    Calvary




                The Stone
                   of
                 Unction
ISRAEL and PALESTINE


          CHURCH
            of the
       HOLY SEPULCHRE
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

                                Built by Herod c.24B.C.
JERUSALEM     David’s Tower
                              70A.D., Conquered by Titus.
    THE
                                   Used as garrison.
  CITADEL
                                Repaired by Crusaders.
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




Reliefs in Museum.
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

THE DOME of the ROCK


                        Queue
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

THE WESTERN WALL
        by
  Day and by Night.
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

        BENEATH
           the
      WESTERN WALL

Model of Jerusalem with Herodian
      Temple on the Rock.
          Excavations
ISRAEL and PALESTINE


            SOUTHERN
              WALL
               of
             TEMPLE
             MOUNT




       El Aqsa Mosque
         And Minaret;
           Arched
        Entrance, now
           closed;
         Excavations
ISRAEL and PALESTINE


     HERODIAN STREET
      HERODIAN WALL
     COLLAPSED STEPS
     EXCAVATIONS under
          STREET
ISRAEL and PALESTINE


        CARDO
       MAXIMUS

          Today
          and in
        Times Past
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




                      JEWISH QUARTER

Sephardic Synagogue                    View from Jewish Quarter
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

King David Hotel                 View across rooftops




                   JERUSALEM




                   Walk Around
                    The Walls
ISRAEL and PALESTINE
                             El Aqsa Minaret
                                               Armenian Church




Football in Jewish Quarter


                                                   Lions’ Gate

                             JERUSALEM




                              Roman Road
 Market-Place
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

                    There Are no Words                Pillar of Heroism




                  YAD VASHEM
                   “A MEMORIAL
                       and a
                      NAME”              Children’s Memorial
Door Sculpture
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

                         St.Catherine’s   Church, Franciscan




Cloisters

            BETHLEHEM


              CHURCH
               Of the
              NATIVITY
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




Within the Walls                                        Synagogue




                      HERODION
                            Built
                              by
                       Herod the Great
                         23 – 15B.C.
                       Seven Storeys;
                       35m. High walls
                      above artificial hill.
 One of four Towers                            Roman Garden and Pool
ISRAEL and PALESTINE


        VIEWS
         from
       Herodion
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

        Strong Fortress Site                              Looking Down on Herod’s Palace

                                   MASADA




                                                              Remains of Roman Ramp
Remains of Roman Fort

                                   Baths – Mosaic Floor




                               600m above Sea Level;
                               Built by Herod the Great
                                      37 – 31B.C.
ISRAEL and PALESTINE


                   MASADA



                    Wall Detail
Lecture in Shade                      Retreat in 90F


     Archway                      Strong Walls
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




KIBBUTZ                  EIN GEDI
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

Site Under Cover      EIN GEDI           View over Dead Sea




                   Archaeological Site
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

Dead Sea from Coach



                           QUMRAN



                                               Entrance to cave



                                •   Dated C1st BC to C1st AD.
                                •   500m/s, written in
                                    Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek.
                                •   1947 – Dead Sea Scrolls found
                                    here.
Rocks riddled with caves
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




Lovely stone-work                                  Earthquake damage
                    Beautiful detail




                      HISHAM’S
                       PALACE

                         C8th
                       Umayyad
                        Palace

                       JERICHO
        Vast site                      Entire floor area covered by mosaics
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

                              TEL HAZOR

                                   Dated:
                             Canaanite Hazor
                               (Bronze Age);
                              Israelite Hazor
                                 (Iron Age)     View from Tel Hazor

    Entrance to Palace




                              “Hazor
                            was formerly
                         the head of all of
                         those kingdoms”
                          (Joshua 11:10)


Israeli Store-House                                Jewish House
ISRAEL and PALESTINE


                        TEL
                       HAZOR




        Cisterns
        C9thB.C.
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

   View from Tzfat
                          Blue doors




                          TZFAT/SAFED
                                                        Art for sale




                                       Neat street                     School’s out


Artistic Centre                        One of Four Holy Cities of Judaism
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




Blue paintwork everywhere   Name of Old Synagogue




                                              TZFAT/
                                              SAFED
                                             Interior of
                                           Old Synagogue
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

         GINOSAR

         2,000-year-old
          Galilee Boat




    The Sea of Galilee
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




“House of St. Peter”               C4th Synagogue




                       CAPERNAUM
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




Church of the
                              C4th Mosaics
Multiplication     TABGHA
ISRAEL and PALESTINE
                            Courtyard                      Very thick walls




Buildings above


       AKKO                                                   ACRE
                     Supports                   Escape passageway to sea
                     needed




                                   Crusaders’
                                  Underground
                                      City
ISRAEL and PALESTINE

Abandoned Han                                  Mosque
                        AKKO




                               Entertainment
                Lunch
ISRAEL and PALESTINE
View across to old harbour              C4th Phoenician harbour reached here


                             CAESAREA




  Site of Herod’s Palace                Hippodrome of Herod the Great
ISRAEL and PALESTINE




View from Hotel David Intercontinental


                                                   BAUHAUS
                                                   “White City”
                                                 2003 – became
                                         TEL      UNESCO site.
                                         AVIV   Bauhaus School in
                                                    Germany,
                                                   1919 – 1933.
                                                  International
                                                  Modern Style.
ISRAEL and PALESTINE
View from private roof garden           Lunch

                                 OLD
                                JAFFA

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Israel and Palestine (October 2011), a review by Rita Lewis