Why we choose this topic ?
Because, in our daily life we use so many smart materials
but we don’t know their function.
If we know their functioning we can improve technology
and our knowledge.
Smart materials are the materials which have certain
characteristics by which they have special position in our
life.
INTRODUCTION:
Smart materials are new generation materials surpassing
the conventional and functional materials .
which posses the ability to change their physical property
in the specific manner in response to specific stimulus.
The stimuli could be pressure, temperature, electrical and
magnetic fields, chemical, hydrostatic pressure or nuclear
radiation.
The associated changeable physical property could be
shape stiffness, viscosity or damping.
Smartness describes self-adaptability, self-sensing, memory
and multiple functionalities of the materials or structures.
APPLICATIONS:
as per as the technical applications of smart materials is
concerned, it involves composite material embedded with these
applications.
Fiber optics
Actuator
Sensor
Micro electro mechanical systems
Vibration control
Sound control, shop control
Food safety
Automatic doors
AUTOMATIC DOORS:
When we step on the mat the
sensors send a signal to the
automatic doors operate doors
operate an optic or motion sensor
sense motion nearby, they trigger
the automatic doors to open and
then close.
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC
USES:
• Automatic doors have many
useful purposes which is why
you can find them in many
different types of locations .
from supermarket to airport
and many types of large
buildings.
• Easier for people to get into
and out of buildings . They are
especially helpful for people
who are handicapped.
AWARENESS:
Specify for industry which
aspects EFSA takes into
account when accessing
the safety of these
substances and the types
of data needed to conduct
the assessments.
The evaluations also
consider the possible
influence of manufacturing
process and intended uses
of specific substance.
CONCLUSION:
• Today, the most promising technologies for lifetime
efficiency and improved reliability include the use of smart
materials and structures.
• Controlling the composition and microstructure of any new
materials are the ultimate objectives of research in this field.
• And is crucial to the production of good materials.