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BEL422
TOPIC:BABY DUMPING
 PREPARED FOR:
 Mdm. Anna Lee

 Prepared by:
 Norshila bt. Jaya
 Nur Izzati bt. Mior Muhammad Najib
 Ira Genevieve Cynthia Unsie
 Nur Aisyah bt. Mahbob
INTRODUCTION
The issue of baby-dumping had been increased day by
 day. We can see that baby-dumping is happened
 rampantly because almost every day and happened to
 be the headline in the newspapers. This social ill have
 opened many eyes and pricked the national
 conscience.
On the other hand, public has expressed their personal
 opinions in respond to the factors of baby dumping
 phenomenon. Some of them have blamed the over
 abundance and accessibility of pornography today. In
 solving this social problem, the society must hold a great
 responsibility to find the solutions and not to point fingers
 blaming others. The society need to look into the mirror
 first before judging the baby-dumping is absolute the
 doer’s fault.
OBJECTIVES


  •To study the reasons for the
   increasing rate of baby-
   dumping cases.
  •To find the solutions to combat
   baby-dumping issue among
   youngster.
  •To study the public opinion on
   the issue of baby dumping
   cases in Malaysia.
Methodology
– Klang Valley
– Forty respondents from different background
– Section A elicited information on the
  demographic profile of the respondents
– Section B elicited data regarding people’s
  perception about baby dumping issue
– Section C aimed to gather information on
  factors that may contribute to the rise of baby
  dumping cases
– Section D elicited data regarding the public
  opinion about the solution of the problem
Subjects
•Conduction a survey on growing social problem of baby
 dumping, done around Klang Valley area. 40 respondents has
 participated in the survey




      Instrumentation
      •Questionnaire with consist of four sections to gather the data on
       the level of awareness among Malaysian society.




             Data Collection
             •40 sets of questionnaires were distributed to the respondents who
              stayed around Klang Valley area. The respondents were chosen
              randomly and instructed to complete the questionnaire.



                    Data Analysis
                    •Data obtained from the questionnaire survey were collected and
                     analyzed. Frequency counts and percentages of the quantifiable
                     data were computerized and converted into charts.
FINDINGS
Financial problems
 FIGURE 3.1 FACTORS INFLUENCE
         BABY DUMPING                  Lack of religious education

                6%   2%    8%          Peer influence
        3% 3%

                                 23%   Unwanted pregnancy
 12%
                                       Lack of parental guidance and
5%                                     support
                                       Pressure from society
                                10%
       14%
                                       Unmarried status
                          14%
                                       Pressure from parents

                                       Pressure from the baby’s father

                                       Shame of pre-marital pregnancy

                                       Emotional instability e.g post-
                                       natal depression
FIGURE 3.2 The reasons to punish wrong
              doer of baby dumping


                              Baby dumping is a heinous crime
                              and equivalent to committing a
        16%                   murder
                       36%
 4%                           Punishment is always a good
                              lesson for others not to commit
                              the same crime

                              It helps to create awareness on
                              this serious issue


22%                           It creates fear and subsequently
                              prevents baby dumping

                 22%          The perpetrator should be liable
                              for her/his wrong doings
FIGURE 3.3 Action can be taken against the
                                        perpetrators of baby dumping
                       30

                                                               28%
                       25
NUMBER OF RESPONDENT




                                23%            25%
                       20
                                                                               18%
                       15

                       10

                                                                                                6%
                        5

                        0
                            Send them to      Provide      Send to prison Require them to    Impose a
                            rehabilitation   counseling     and sentence       serve in a   monetary fine
                               centre         session     them with heavy community
                                                           penalty if found service program
                                                                guilty
                                                             ACTION
Figure 3.4 Public Opinion on Baby Dumping Cases in Malaysia Today

        Normal 2.5%     Low 5%                                      Low
                                           Disastrous 22.5%         Normal
Alarming 20%                                                        Alarming
                                                                    Serious
                                                                    Disastrous




                           Serious 50%
Figure 3.5: People who dump the
Baby Should be Punished

  Disagree 2.5%   Not Sure 2.5%


                                  Disagree
                                  Agree
                                  Not Sure




           Agree 95.0%
FIGURE 3.6 LEVEL OF AWARENESS OF PUBLIC
                             TOWARD BABY DUMPING CASES TROUGH MEDIA
                       14


                                             12
                       12


                            10
                       10
NUMBER OF RESPONDENT




                                                                                             19-25 years
                                                                                             old
                        8
                                                                                             26-30 years
                                                                                             old
                        6
                                                                                             31-40 years
                                                                                             old
                        4
                                     3            3       3                                  41 years old
                                 2                            2                              and above
                        2
                                                      1           11       11
                                         0                             0        00   0000
                        0

                             Always           Often           Sometimes    Hardly    Never
                                                              FREQUENCY
FIGURE 3.7 SEX EDUCATION COULD REDUCE THE
                                 NUMBER OF BABY DUMPING CASES
                       16    15
                       14
NUMBER OF RESPONDENT




                       12

                       10

                        8         7
                                                                            Agree
                        6                                                   Partially agree
                                          4                                 Disagree
                        4                             3             3
                                              2                 2
                        2             1           1       1 1
                                                                        0
                        0
                             A(19-25    B(26-30    C(31-40       D(40-
                            years old) years old) years old)    above)
                                              AGE GROUP
Figure 3.8: Public Opinion on Baby Dumping Issue
                                        According to Education Level
Percentage of Respondents.




                                                                47.5
                             50

                             40

                             30                                            25

                             20                    15
                                      12.5
                             10

                             0
                                  Illiterate    Primary    Secondary    Tertiary
                                               Education   Education   Education
                                                 Level of Education
Figure 3.9: Public Opinion on Baby Dumping
      Issue According to Income Level


        8%    12%
                                Hard Core Poor

                                Low Income

                     32%        Average
48%                             Income
                                High Income
CONCLUSION
• 4.1It can be concluded that the three main
  reasons for the rising of baby dumping cases
  are due to lack of religion
  education, unwanted pregnancy and lastly
  lack of parents’ guidance and support.
• 4.2 It can be summarized that publics prefer to
  send the wrongdoer to prison if found guilty in
  order to curb the problem.
• 4.3 From the findings, it can be concluded
  publics believed that baby dumping issue is a
  serious phenomena happened in Malaysia.
RECOMMENDATIONS
• 5.1 It is recommended that government should come
  out with several new policies and campaign that
  may help to reduce the rising of baby dumping cases.
• 5.2 It is recommended that parents should give more
  attention to their children in order to monitor their
  social life to avoid their children doing sex before
  marriage.
• 5.3 It is recommended that the government can also
  restructure the syllabus in particular subjects such as
  Pendidikan Islam and Pendidikan Moral in order to
  create awareness and highlighted the consequences
  of social problems like free sex and baby dumping.

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Bel422 present

  • 1. BEL422 TOPIC:BABY DUMPING PREPARED FOR: Mdm. Anna Lee Prepared by: Norshila bt. Jaya Nur Izzati bt. Mior Muhammad Najib Ira Genevieve Cynthia Unsie Nur Aisyah bt. Mahbob
  • 2. INTRODUCTION The issue of baby-dumping had been increased day by day. We can see that baby-dumping is happened rampantly because almost every day and happened to be the headline in the newspapers. This social ill have opened many eyes and pricked the national conscience. On the other hand, public has expressed their personal opinions in respond to the factors of baby dumping phenomenon. Some of them have blamed the over abundance and accessibility of pornography today. In solving this social problem, the society must hold a great responsibility to find the solutions and not to point fingers blaming others. The society need to look into the mirror first before judging the baby-dumping is absolute the doer’s fault.
  • 3. OBJECTIVES •To study the reasons for the increasing rate of baby- dumping cases. •To find the solutions to combat baby-dumping issue among youngster. •To study the public opinion on the issue of baby dumping cases in Malaysia.
  • 4. Methodology – Klang Valley – Forty respondents from different background – Section A elicited information on the demographic profile of the respondents – Section B elicited data regarding people’s perception about baby dumping issue – Section C aimed to gather information on factors that may contribute to the rise of baby dumping cases – Section D elicited data regarding the public opinion about the solution of the problem
  • 5. Subjects •Conduction a survey on growing social problem of baby dumping, done around Klang Valley area. 40 respondents has participated in the survey Instrumentation •Questionnaire with consist of four sections to gather the data on the level of awareness among Malaysian society. Data Collection •40 sets of questionnaires were distributed to the respondents who stayed around Klang Valley area. The respondents were chosen randomly and instructed to complete the questionnaire. Data Analysis •Data obtained from the questionnaire survey were collected and analyzed. Frequency counts and percentages of the quantifiable data were computerized and converted into charts.
  • 7. Financial problems FIGURE 3.1 FACTORS INFLUENCE BABY DUMPING Lack of religious education 6% 2% 8% Peer influence 3% 3% 23% Unwanted pregnancy 12% Lack of parental guidance and 5% support Pressure from society 10% 14% Unmarried status 14% Pressure from parents Pressure from the baby’s father Shame of pre-marital pregnancy Emotional instability e.g post- natal depression
  • 8. FIGURE 3.2 The reasons to punish wrong doer of baby dumping Baby dumping is a heinous crime and equivalent to committing a 16% murder 36% 4% Punishment is always a good lesson for others not to commit the same crime It helps to create awareness on this serious issue 22% It creates fear and subsequently prevents baby dumping 22% The perpetrator should be liable for her/his wrong doings
  • 9. FIGURE 3.3 Action can be taken against the perpetrators of baby dumping 30 28% 25 NUMBER OF RESPONDENT 23% 25% 20 18% 15 10 6% 5 0 Send them to Provide Send to prison Require them to Impose a rehabilitation counseling and sentence serve in a monetary fine centre session them with heavy community penalty if found service program guilty ACTION
  • 10. Figure 3.4 Public Opinion on Baby Dumping Cases in Malaysia Today Normal 2.5% Low 5% Low Disastrous 22.5% Normal Alarming 20% Alarming Serious Disastrous Serious 50%
  • 11. Figure 3.5: People who dump the Baby Should be Punished Disagree 2.5% Not Sure 2.5% Disagree Agree Not Sure Agree 95.0%
  • 12. FIGURE 3.6 LEVEL OF AWARENESS OF PUBLIC TOWARD BABY DUMPING CASES TROUGH MEDIA 14 12 12 10 10 NUMBER OF RESPONDENT 19-25 years old 8 26-30 years old 6 31-40 years old 4 3 3 3 41 years old 2 2 and above 2 1 11 11 0 0 00 0000 0 Always Often Sometimes Hardly Never FREQUENCY
  • 13. FIGURE 3.7 SEX EDUCATION COULD REDUCE THE NUMBER OF BABY DUMPING CASES 16 15 14 NUMBER OF RESPONDENT 12 10 8 7 Agree 6 Partially agree 4 Disagree 4 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 A(19-25 B(26-30 C(31-40 D(40- years old) years old) years old) above) AGE GROUP
  • 14. Figure 3.8: Public Opinion on Baby Dumping Issue According to Education Level Percentage of Respondents. 47.5 50 40 30 25 20 15 12.5 10 0 Illiterate Primary Secondary Tertiary Education Education Education Level of Education
  • 15. Figure 3.9: Public Opinion on Baby Dumping Issue According to Income Level 8% 12% Hard Core Poor Low Income 32% Average 48% Income High Income
  • 16. CONCLUSION • 4.1It can be concluded that the three main reasons for the rising of baby dumping cases are due to lack of religion education, unwanted pregnancy and lastly lack of parents’ guidance and support. • 4.2 It can be summarized that publics prefer to send the wrongdoer to prison if found guilty in order to curb the problem. • 4.3 From the findings, it can be concluded publics believed that baby dumping issue is a serious phenomena happened in Malaysia.
  • 17. RECOMMENDATIONS • 5.1 It is recommended that government should come out with several new policies and campaign that may help to reduce the rising of baby dumping cases. • 5.2 It is recommended that parents should give more attention to their children in order to monitor their social life to avoid their children doing sex before marriage. • 5.3 It is recommended that the government can also restructure the syllabus in particular subjects such as Pendidikan Islam and Pendidikan Moral in order to create awareness and highlighted the consequences of social problems like free sex and baby dumping.