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Unilever (Axe and Dove)
Communicating Value: Managing digital
communications – online, social media and mobile
Unilever
• Founded in 1930
• A British-Dutch Multinational consumer goods
company
• Owner of 400 brands
• World’s 3rd-largest consumer goods company
AXE
• Known as LYNX in UK, Ireland, Australia,
New Zealand and China
• Launched in 1983
• Most popular male grooming brand in the
world
• Unilever’s best selling brand, sold in 70+
countries
MARKETING AND
COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY
• Lures males to attract opposite sex
• Uses humor and sex
• Featuring skinny, average guy attracting
beautiful girls
• Brand becomes more appealing to youngsters
• Keeps launching new fragrances each year
‘Find Your Magic’ campaign
• Rejecting rigid male stereotypes
• Wanted to give to guys a sense of confidence
and liberate them from stereotypes
‘Axe Apollo Space Academy’
campaign
• 23 participants from 23 countries cleared
tests
• Will get free trip to space and back
• Contest launched in 2013 via social media
• Specialized ‘Axe Apollo’ products launched
Advertisements on male-dominated
networks like
• MTV
• ESPN
• Spike
• Comedy Central
Other media used
• YouTube - Super Bowl commercial (watched
100 million+ times)
• Print ads in magazines such as Playboy,
Rolling Stone, GQ, Maxim
• Website - TheAxeEffect.com
Unconventional Media used
• Online videos
• Video games
• Chat rooms
• Mobile apps
DOVE
• Launched in 1957
• Fastest growing hair category brand in
India
MARKETING AND
COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY
• Communication to women in an altogether
different tone from Axe
• Runs ‘Real Beauty Campaign’
‘Real Beauty’ campaign, 2004
• Reinforced that ‘beauty comes in all shapes, sizes,
ages and colors’
• Just 4% women in the world feel they are
beautiful
• Campaign celebrated ‘real women’ and spoke to
them personally
• Tagline ‘No wonder our perception of beauty is
distorted’
Real Beauty Campaign
• First Phase
– Asked viewer to judge looks of non-traditional
female models online
– Created huge publicity and public relations
• Second Phase
– Featured Candid and confident images of curvy,
full-bodied women
• Third Phase ‘Pro-Age’
– Featured older, nude women
– Questions like “Does beauty has an age limit?”
Media appearance
• Short films like Daughters, Evolution, Onslaught, Amy
• Talk shows
• Women’s magazines
• The Ad Makeover campaign, in Facebook to
replace negative ads with positive ones
Self-Esteem fund, 2006
• Aimed at helping women feel better about their
looks
• Showed statistics demonstrating how young
women and girls are more apt to have distorted
views of beauty
• ‘Free Being Me’ campaign launched in
association with World Association of Girls
guides & Girls Scouts, aiming to increase ‘self-
esteem and body confidence’
What makes personal marketing work? Why are Dove and Axe
so successful at it?
• Personal marketing works because it hits the consumer at his heart
• It allows the marketer to connect better with its audience
• The marketer can uniquely target its audience, based on
demographics, age groups & lifestyle
• Dove and Axe struck the right audience at the right time to garner
their attention
• Unilever designed specific campaigns to attract its target market
Can a company take personal marketing too far? Explain.
• Unilever focuses on personal marketing, and it can reach far too deep
• In personal marketing, promotional contents are linked directly with
the consumers
• The brand may receive negative feedback if some sentiments are hurt
• Therefore, this type of marketing tactics should be planned with
utmost care
Is there a conflict of interests in the way Unilever markets to women
and young men? Is it undoing all the goods that might be done in the
“Campaign for Real Beauty” by making women sex symbols in Axe
Ads? Discuss.
• Yes, the contrast of content can be observed clearly in advertising of Axe
and Dove brands
• In a way, it is a conflict of interests
• Both actually have different target audience to cater to, and both have
different points of view
• Women are portrayed as sex symbols in Axe advertisements, which should
be kept in regulation
SUMMARY
• Unilever and its brands
• Axe
– Marketing and communications strategy
– Campaigns – ‘find your magic’ & ‘Axe Apollo
Space Academy’
– Media and advertisements
• Dove
– Marketing and communications strategy
– ‘Real beauty campaign’ , ‘Self esteem fund’ & ‘Free
being Me campaigns
– Award winning short films
DISCLAIMER
Created by Lokendra Verma, IIT
Bombay, during a marketing internship
by Prof. Sameer Mathur, IIM Lucknow.
Thank You!

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Unilever (Axe and Dove)

  • 1. Unilever (Axe and Dove) Communicating Value: Managing digital communications – online, social media and mobile
  • 2. Unilever • Founded in 1930 • A British-Dutch Multinational consumer goods company • Owner of 400 brands • World’s 3rd-largest consumer goods company
  • 3.
  • 4. AXE • Known as LYNX in UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand and China • Launched in 1983 • Most popular male grooming brand in the world • Unilever’s best selling brand, sold in 70+ countries
  • 5. MARKETING AND COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY • Lures males to attract opposite sex • Uses humor and sex • Featuring skinny, average guy attracting beautiful girls • Brand becomes more appealing to youngsters • Keeps launching new fragrances each year
  • 6. ‘Find Your Magic’ campaign • Rejecting rigid male stereotypes • Wanted to give to guys a sense of confidence and liberate them from stereotypes
  • 7. ‘Axe Apollo Space Academy’ campaign • 23 participants from 23 countries cleared tests • Will get free trip to space and back • Contest launched in 2013 via social media • Specialized ‘Axe Apollo’ products launched
  • 8. Advertisements on male-dominated networks like • MTV • ESPN • Spike • Comedy Central
  • 9. Other media used • YouTube - Super Bowl commercial (watched 100 million+ times) • Print ads in magazines such as Playboy, Rolling Stone, GQ, Maxim • Website - TheAxeEffect.com
  • 10. Unconventional Media used • Online videos • Video games • Chat rooms • Mobile apps
  • 11. DOVE • Launched in 1957 • Fastest growing hair category brand in India
  • 12. MARKETING AND COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY • Communication to women in an altogether different tone from Axe • Runs ‘Real Beauty Campaign’
  • 13. ‘Real Beauty’ campaign, 2004 • Reinforced that ‘beauty comes in all shapes, sizes, ages and colors’ • Just 4% women in the world feel they are beautiful • Campaign celebrated ‘real women’ and spoke to them personally • Tagline ‘No wonder our perception of beauty is distorted’
  • 14. Real Beauty Campaign • First Phase – Asked viewer to judge looks of non-traditional female models online – Created huge publicity and public relations • Second Phase – Featured Candid and confident images of curvy, full-bodied women • Third Phase ‘Pro-Age’ – Featured older, nude women – Questions like “Does beauty has an age limit?”
  • 15. Media appearance • Short films like Daughters, Evolution, Onslaught, Amy • Talk shows • Women’s magazines • The Ad Makeover campaign, in Facebook to replace negative ads with positive ones
  • 16. Self-Esteem fund, 2006 • Aimed at helping women feel better about their looks • Showed statistics demonstrating how young women and girls are more apt to have distorted views of beauty • ‘Free Being Me’ campaign launched in association with World Association of Girls guides & Girls Scouts, aiming to increase ‘self- esteem and body confidence’
  • 17. What makes personal marketing work? Why are Dove and Axe so successful at it? • Personal marketing works because it hits the consumer at his heart • It allows the marketer to connect better with its audience • The marketer can uniquely target its audience, based on demographics, age groups & lifestyle • Dove and Axe struck the right audience at the right time to garner their attention • Unilever designed specific campaigns to attract its target market
  • 18. Can a company take personal marketing too far? Explain. • Unilever focuses on personal marketing, and it can reach far too deep • In personal marketing, promotional contents are linked directly with the consumers • The brand may receive negative feedback if some sentiments are hurt • Therefore, this type of marketing tactics should be planned with utmost care
  • 19. Is there a conflict of interests in the way Unilever markets to women and young men? Is it undoing all the goods that might be done in the “Campaign for Real Beauty” by making women sex symbols in Axe Ads? Discuss. • Yes, the contrast of content can be observed clearly in advertising of Axe and Dove brands • In a way, it is a conflict of interests • Both actually have different target audience to cater to, and both have different points of view • Women are portrayed as sex symbols in Axe advertisements, which should be kept in regulation
  • 20. SUMMARY • Unilever and its brands • Axe – Marketing and communications strategy – Campaigns – ‘find your magic’ & ‘Axe Apollo Space Academy’ – Media and advertisements • Dove – Marketing and communications strategy – ‘Real beauty campaign’ , ‘Self esteem fund’ & ‘Free being Me campaigns – Award winning short films
  • 21. DISCLAIMER Created by Lokendra Verma, IIT Bombay, during a marketing internship by Prof. Sameer Mathur, IIM Lucknow. Thank You!