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Everything you need to
know about:
Linguistic Validation
Topics:
• What is Linguistic Validation?
• When Is Linguistic Validation Needed?
• What is the Linguistic Validation Process?
• The 7 Steps of Linguistic Validation:
– 1. Translation and Localization
– 2. Reconciliation
– 3. Back Translation
– 4. Editing
– 5. Cognitive Debriefing
– 6. Review
– 7. Final Preparation
• Why Perform Linguistic Validation?
• Language Connections
What is
Linguistic
Validation?
Linguistic Validation: the process
of ensuring content validity and
of translated clinical outcome materials.
It is:
 Highly technical
 A multi-step procedure
 Necessary to satisfy content validity regulations
When Is
Linguistic
Validation
Needed?
Linguistic validation is required for trials
involving multiple language groups.
What’s Validated?
 Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO)
 Clinician Reported Outcomes (ClinRO)
 Observer Reported Outcomes (ObsRO)
 Quality of Life Questionnaires (QoL)
What is the
Linguistic
Validation
Process?
1. Translation &
Localization
Source documents are translated
and localized into the target
language
This Involves:
 Two teams of translators
 Native speaking linguists
 Translators with clinical document experience
2. Reconciliation
Translations developed by the different
teams are reconciled into one document
Why is this done?
Two independent teams ensure production of the most
accurate translation possible
3. Back Translation
Reconciled translations undergo back
translation to ensure original meanings are
not lost
Note:
 This step must be performed by a different
set of translators to prevent bias
4. Editing
Translations are edited and
reviewed before being
approved for field testing
For electronic PROs:
 Software undergoes testing to ensure
correct formatting in the electronic data
collection system
5. Cognitive Debriefing
Translations undergo cognitive debriefing interviews
to ensure accurate comparisons of data across
language groups
This involves:
 Testing of translations by patients from the target demographic
 Reports on comprehension levels of the translations
6. Review
Documents are reviewed, and
adjustments are made based
on the results of cognitive
debriefing
At times further translation and
back translation may be necessary
7. Final Preparation
The final document is prepared
based on the adjustments made
after cognitive debriefing and
further translation
Why
Perform
Linguistic
Validation?
To satisfy FDA regulations
To ensure accurate comparison
of qualitative data
To allow for more
precise conclusions
for trials performed
across diverse
linguistic & cultural
groups
To decrease patient confusion, increase
patient-physician communication, and create
better treatment options in the long-run
Why
Perform
Cognitive
Debriefing?
The testing portion of linguistic
validation confirms:
conceptual and construct value
equivalence across all target language
groups.
Language Connections
Our linguistic validation services ensure:
 Adherence to the best quality control processes
 Use of native speaking linguists and editors
 Use of linguists with subject matter experience
 A dedicated project manager
Need More Information For
Your Linguistic Validation Project?
Visit LanguageConnections.com

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Linguistic Validation: Everything You Need To Know

  • 1. Everything you need to know about: Linguistic Validation
  • 2. Topics: • What is Linguistic Validation? • When Is Linguistic Validation Needed? • What is the Linguistic Validation Process? • The 7 Steps of Linguistic Validation: – 1. Translation and Localization – 2. Reconciliation – 3. Back Translation – 4. Editing – 5. Cognitive Debriefing – 6. Review – 7. Final Preparation • Why Perform Linguistic Validation? • Language Connections
  • 4. Linguistic Validation: the process of ensuring content validity and of translated clinical outcome materials. It is:  Highly technical  A multi-step procedure  Necessary to satisfy content validity regulations
  • 6. Linguistic validation is required for trials involving multiple language groups. What’s Validated?  Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO)  Clinician Reported Outcomes (ClinRO)  Observer Reported Outcomes (ObsRO)  Quality of Life Questionnaires (QoL)
  • 8. 1. Translation & Localization Source documents are translated and localized into the target language This Involves:  Two teams of translators  Native speaking linguists  Translators with clinical document experience
  • 9. 2. Reconciliation Translations developed by the different teams are reconciled into one document Why is this done? Two independent teams ensure production of the most accurate translation possible
  • 10. 3. Back Translation Reconciled translations undergo back translation to ensure original meanings are not lost Note:  This step must be performed by a different set of translators to prevent bias
  • 11. 4. Editing Translations are edited and reviewed before being approved for field testing For electronic PROs:  Software undergoes testing to ensure correct formatting in the electronic data collection system
  • 12. 5. Cognitive Debriefing Translations undergo cognitive debriefing interviews to ensure accurate comparisons of data across language groups This involves:  Testing of translations by patients from the target demographic  Reports on comprehension levels of the translations
  • 13. 6. Review Documents are reviewed, and adjustments are made based on the results of cognitive debriefing At times further translation and back translation may be necessary
  • 14. 7. Final Preparation The final document is prepared based on the adjustments made after cognitive debriefing and further translation
  • 16. To satisfy FDA regulations
  • 17. To ensure accurate comparison of qualitative data
  • 18. To allow for more precise conclusions for trials performed across diverse linguistic & cultural groups
  • 19. To decrease patient confusion, increase patient-physician communication, and create better treatment options in the long-run
  • 21. The testing portion of linguistic validation confirms: conceptual and construct value equivalence across all target language groups.
  • 22. Language Connections Our linguistic validation services ensure:  Adherence to the best quality control processes  Use of native speaking linguists and editors  Use of linguists with subject matter experience  A dedicated project manager
  • 23. Need More Information For Your Linguistic Validation Project? Visit LanguageConnections.com