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Library Instruction in Two Croatian 
Academic Libraries 
Kornelija Petr Balog 
Ljiljana Siber 
Bernardica Plašćak
Contents: 
• Introduction 
• Two faculties in Osijek, Croatia: the Law 
Faculty (LF) and the Faculty of Humanities and 
Social Sciences (FHSS) 
• IL programs: 
– the Law Faculty 
– the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences 
• Conclusions 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
Introduction 
• IL: 
– a set of abilities requiring individuals to recognize when 
information is needed and then have the ability to locate, 
evaluate and use effectively the needed information (ALA, 
1989) 
• college students 
– critical-thinking skills 
– database searching proficiency 
– lifelong learning 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
J. J. Strossmayer University 
– 17 members: 
• 11 faculties 
• 5 departments 
• 1 academy 
the Faculty of 
Humanities and 
Social Sciences 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
Two faculties - numbers 
• The Faculty of Law: 
– founded in 1975 
– 33.000 books, 500 periodicals 
– user population: 2743 
• The Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences: 
– founded in 1961 
– 60.000 books, 125 periodicals 
• Both: access to data-bases 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
IL Program: The Faculty of Law 
• pilot-project (ac. year 2012/2013) 
• aim: 
– to raise awareness of the necessity of acquiring IL 
skills 
• hypothesis: 
– students who undergo the IL workshops will 
achieve better results in seminar papers than 
those who do not 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
Instrument, Methodology, and Sample 
• March 2013 
• one 90 min workshop per one seminar course 
(study years: 1st – 4th) 
• test and control groups 
• evaluation of IL workshops: 
– evaluation forms (I - after the workshop, II - after 
completion of seminar papers) 
– consultation with course instructors 
– citation analysis of seminar papers 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
Results 
Students’ evaluation of their knowledge and skills before and after participation 
in the IL workshop. 
3.43 
Before After 
4.29 4.17 
3.15 
2.3 
3.82 
Online catalog Databases Search strategies 
Likert scale 1-5 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
60% 
50% 
40% 
30% 
20% 
10% 
Independence in Information Retrieval 
• librarian – grade ‘very good’ 
• 96.6% (86) students – would recommend workshops to their 
colleagues 
0% 
Independent Teacher Advice Librarians 
Test Control 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
Citation Analysis 
56% 
Choice of information source 
Sample 
22% 20% 
3% 
Library Internet Databases Other 
Teachers: 
- in general, the test group used better 
quality sources in their seminar 
papers 
Information source: test vs. control 
67% 
10% 
Test Control 
22% 
2% 
51% 
27% 
19% 
3% 
Library Internet Databases Other 
hypothesis: 
students who undergo the IL workshops 
will achieve better results in seminar 
papers than those who do not 
CONFIRMED! 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
IL Program: The Faculty of Humanities 
and Social Sciences 
Table 1. IL workshops delivered by FHSS Library 
Academic 
year 
Workshops Students Target 
population 
% 
2010/2011 16 405 1456 27.82 
2011/2012 9 172 538 31.97 
2012/2013 5 125 549 22.77 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
• Exit satisfaction surveys (mean): 
– 2010/2011: 4.7 
– 2011/2012: 4.4 
– 2012/2013: 4.6 
• “Knowledge and skills gained at workshops will 
help me in future academic career and work.” 
– 2010/2011: 93.8% 
– 2011/2012: 94.4% 
– 2012/2013: 97.9% 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
Citation Analysis 
60% 
50% 
40% 
30% 
20% 
10% 
0% 
Choice of information sources for three academic years 
Printed Internet/Web Databases 
2009/2010 
2010/2011 
2011/2012 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
Conclusions 
• presentation of two IL instruction programs 
– older (FHSS) and newer one (FL) 
• results show slow, but gradual, change in 
students’ information retrieval habits 
• organizational problems, standards of 
information literacy 
• cooperation with the faculty crucial 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
Thank you for your attention! 
ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013

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Library Instruction in Two Croatian Academic Libraries

  • 1. Library Instruction in Two Croatian Academic Libraries Kornelija Petr Balog Ljiljana Siber Bernardica Plašćak
  • 2. Contents: • Introduction • Two faculties in Osijek, Croatia: the Law Faculty (LF) and the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (FHSS) • IL programs: – the Law Faculty – the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences • Conclusions ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 3. Introduction • IL: – a set of abilities requiring individuals to recognize when information is needed and then have the ability to locate, evaluate and use effectively the needed information (ALA, 1989) • college students – critical-thinking skills – database searching proficiency – lifelong learning ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 4. J. J. Strossmayer University – 17 members: • 11 faculties • 5 departments • 1 academy the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 5. Two faculties - numbers • The Faculty of Law: – founded in 1975 – 33.000 books, 500 periodicals – user population: 2743 • The Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences: – founded in 1961 – 60.000 books, 125 periodicals • Both: access to data-bases ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 6. IL Program: The Faculty of Law • pilot-project (ac. year 2012/2013) • aim: – to raise awareness of the necessity of acquiring IL skills • hypothesis: – students who undergo the IL workshops will achieve better results in seminar papers than those who do not ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 7. Instrument, Methodology, and Sample • March 2013 • one 90 min workshop per one seminar course (study years: 1st – 4th) • test and control groups • evaluation of IL workshops: – evaluation forms (I - after the workshop, II - after completion of seminar papers) – consultation with course instructors – citation analysis of seminar papers ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 8. Results Students’ evaluation of their knowledge and skills before and after participation in the IL workshop. 3.43 Before After 4.29 4.17 3.15 2.3 3.82 Online catalog Databases Search strategies Likert scale 1-5 ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 9. 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% Independence in Information Retrieval • librarian – grade ‘very good’ • 96.6% (86) students – would recommend workshops to their colleagues 0% Independent Teacher Advice Librarians Test Control ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 10. Citation Analysis 56% Choice of information source Sample 22% 20% 3% Library Internet Databases Other Teachers: - in general, the test group used better quality sources in their seminar papers Information source: test vs. control 67% 10% Test Control 22% 2% 51% 27% 19% 3% Library Internet Databases Other hypothesis: students who undergo the IL workshops will achieve better results in seminar papers than those who do not CONFIRMED! ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 11. IL Program: The Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Table 1. IL workshops delivered by FHSS Library Academic year Workshops Students Target population % 2010/2011 16 405 1456 27.82 2011/2012 9 172 538 31.97 2012/2013 5 125 549 22.77 ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 12. • Exit satisfaction surveys (mean): – 2010/2011: 4.7 – 2011/2012: 4.4 – 2012/2013: 4.6 • “Knowledge and skills gained at workshops will help me in future academic career and work.” – 2010/2011: 93.8% – 2011/2012: 94.4% – 2012/2013: 97.9% ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 13. Citation Analysis 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Choice of information sources for three academic years Printed Internet/Web Databases 2009/2010 2010/2011 2011/2012 ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 14. Conclusions • presentation of two IL instruction programs – older (FHSS) and newer one (FL) • results show slow, but gradual, change in students’ information retrieval habits • organizational problems, standards of information literacy • cooperation with the faculty crucial ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013
  • 15. Thank you for your attention! ECIL, Istanbul, 22-25 October 2013

Editor's Notes

  1. - through their own subscription and through the subscription of the Ministry of Science, Education and Sport
  2. - perceived independence – second questionnaire; handed in together with the seminar paper