Formation pressure
nearly equals
sandface pressure
Kmc << Kf
Ps Sandface Pressure
Large pressure drop through mudcake
Pmh
• Permeable zones: low supercharge
Pf Ps
SUPERCHARGE EFFECT
• Tight zones: high supercharge
Formation pressure
much lower than
sandface pressure
Pf << Ps
Small pressure drop through mudcake
Pmh
Kmc Kf
SUPERCHARGE EFFECT
SUPERCHARGE EFFECT
Fluid Identification (FLID) Section
Density Resistivity Capacitance
Pressure
Fluid Temp
3 ft
• Compact 3-ft long modular design
• Optimized for flexible tool string configuration
• Collocation of sensors in flow line