2. Direct Questions
Direct questions are the “normal” questions that
we can ask friends, family members, and people
who we know well.
Example of a direct question:
“Where’s the bathroom?”
“What’s up?”
3. Indirect Questions (p. 35)
Indirect questions are a little more formal and
polite.
We use them when talking to a person we don’t
know very well, or in professional situations, and
their form is a little different.
Example of an indirect question:
“Could you tell me where the bathroom is?”
“How are you today?”
4. Difference: Direct vs. Indirect
Direct Indirect
Begins with: Phrases:
• Who • Could you tell me…
• What • Do you know…
• Where • I was wondering…
• When • Do you have any idea…
** How ** • I’d like to know…
• Would it be possible…
• Is there any chance…
In general: Any question which does not start with “Wh” is indirect
5. Brainstorm 10 “Wh” questions
Lets turn some into indirect questions
You do the rest.
6. Asking for Directions:
(Direct vs. Indirect)
• Excuse me,…..
“Can you tell me how to find the train station?”
or
“Can you tell me where the train station is?”
Vs.
“Where’s the train station”
7. Practice the Conversation 9A (p.35)
• After both partners have been A and B
• Insert information about the public
transportation you use in your city or town.
8. 10 A p. 36
• Turn the questions into indirect questions
• (10 minutes)
• Walk around and interview two classmates.
• (10 minutes)
12. As a waiter:
What kinds of questions would you ask?
Direct or indirect questions?
13. As a customer:
What kind’s of questions do you want to ask?
Direct or Indirect?
14. Write these questions down on your
worksheets.
• Two groups:
One waiters. Other’s customers.
• Waiters go out and take an order. Come back and write their
order on the board.
• Most written orders win’s the game.
15. Check that you understand all the
vocabulary on the menu handout
Practice the two dialogues in pairs
22. Types of Cooked Eggs
• Scrambled
• Sunny Side Up
• Over Easy
• Over hard
• Boiled
23. Breakfast Menu
• Check that you understand the vocabulary
• Two groups:
One waiters. Other’s customers.
• Waiters go out and take an order. Come back and write the
order on the board.
• Most written orders win’s the game.
24. Minimal Pairs Review /ɪ/ and /i:/
sit and seat
• The sound /i:/ is said with the mouth much more
spread, something like a broad smile.
• Let’s do a pronunciation journey
• We will do 5 journeys
(mark down how many you get wrong)
25. Journey 1:
Left Right
• Grin • Green
• His • He’s
• Is • Ease
• It • Eat
26. Journey 2:
Left Right
• Shill • She’ll
• Sick • Seek
• Sin • Seen
• Still • Steal
27. Journey 3:
Left Right
• Gin • Gene
• Grid • Greed
• Hip • Heap
• Kid • Keyed
28. Journey 4:
Left Right
• Fist • Feast
• Fizz • Fees
• Pill • Peel
• Pip • Peep
30. Sounding Out Words
• For Spelling
• We can hear the sounds /i/ and /i:/
• Think about how different words in combinations have
very specific sounds
Examples: Ch vs. Sh
Church vs. Should
Example: ee vs. ea
Seed vs. Neat
31. Spelling
• Understanding the sounds of letters can help
you spell even if you have never seen the
word before.
• Example Should as /Sh-o-u-ld/
(breaking the sounds into separate parts)
• Phonetics Video.
49. Balloon Volleyball
• In Small Groups
Keep the Balloon up. Every time you hit the
balloon you have to say a word related to:
The supermarket
50. From the Balloon Volleyball
Round 1: What supermarket words did we come
up with?
Round 2: What nouns did we come up with?
51. Countable vs. Uncountable Review
Countable (a/an) Uncountable (some/any)
• Dog • Water
• People • Salt
• City • Air
• Town • Grass
52. Questions about quantities (p. 38)
How many…..? How much…..?
• For countable nouns • For uncountable nouns
• Use the word are to • Use the word is to complete
complete my question. my question.
53. Answers about quantities (p. 38)
Are (for countable) Is (for uncountable)
“There are….” “There is…..”
Two or three A little
A few A lot
Some Some
55. Answers:
• Q: How much flour do you need?
•
A: 2 cups self-raising flour
•
• Q: How much brown sugar do you need?
•
A: ½ cup brown sugar
•
• Q: How much vegetable oil do you need?
• A: 1/3 cup (80mL) vegetable oil
• Q: How much milk do you need?
• A: 1 cup milk
• Q: How many eggs do you need?
•
• A:2 eggs
• Q: How many bananas do you need?
• A: Two large bananas. To make 1 cup mashed.
57. Summary
• Jeopardy
• Direct vs. Indirect
Questions
• Eating at Restaurants
• Spelling + Sounding Out
Words
• How many vs. How
much
• Muffin Man Song