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TREB Housing Market Charts
January 2019
Toronto Real Estate Board 2
Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® sales for the current year and the previous three years. The recurring
seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisons to previous years for each month.
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
TREB MLS® Sales
Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison
2016 2017 2018 2019
TREB Housing Market Charts
Toronto Real Estate Board 3
Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® new listings for the current year and the previous three years. The recurring
seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisons to previous years for each month.
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
TREB MLS® New Listings
Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison
2016 2017 2018 2019
TREB Housing Market Charts
Toronto Real Estate Board 4
Explanation: This chart plots the monthly MLS® sales-to-new listings ratio (SNLR) for the current year and the previous
three years. The recurring seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisons to previous years for each month.
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
TREB MLS® Sales-to-New Listings Ratio
Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison
2016 2017 2018 2019
TREB Housing Market Charts
Toronto Real Estate Board 5
Explanation: This chart plots the monthly MLS® average home price for the current year and the previous three years.
The recurring seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisons to previous years for each month.
$300,000
$400,000
$500,000
$600,000
$700,000
$800,000
$900,000
$1,000,000
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
TREB MLS® Average Resale Home Price
Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison
2016 2017 2018 2019
TREB Housing Market Charts
Toronto Real Estate Board 6
Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® sales since January 1995. The blue line shows actual sales. The brown line is the
trend computed using a 12-month moving average, which exhibits no seasonal variations or other irregular fluctuations. A
substantial change in actual sales must occur to change the direction of the trend.
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
TREB MLS® Sales
Monthly Time Series with Trend Line
Actual MLS® Sales
Trend (12-Month Moving Average)
TREB Housing Market Charts
Toronto Real Estate Board 7
Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® new listings since January 1995. The blue line shows actual new listings. The
brown line is the trend computed using a 12-month moving average, which exhibits no seasonal variations or other
irregular fluctuations. A substantial change in actual new listings must occur to change the direction of the trend.
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
20,000
22,000
24,000
26,000
28,000
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
TREB MLS® New Listings
Monthly Time Series with Trend Line
Actual MLS® New Listings
Trend (12-Month Moving Average)
TREB Housing Market Charts
Toronto Real Estate Board 8
Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® average price since January 1995. The blue line shows the actual average price.
The brown line is the trend computed using a 12-month moving average, which exhibits no seasonal variations or other
irregular fluctuations. A substantial change in actual average price must occur to change the direction of the trend.
175,000
275,000
375,000
475,000
575,000
675,000
775,000
875,000
975,000
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
TREB MLS® Average Price
Monthly Time Series with Trend Line
Actual MLS® Average Price
Trend (12-Month Moving Average)
TREB Housing Market Charts
Toronto Real Estate Board 9
Explanation: This chart plots the monthly sales-to-new listings ratio (blue line) with year-over-year average annual per cent price
change (brown line). When the sales-to-new listings ratio moves higher, average annual per cent change in home prices generally
trends higher. When the sales-to-new listings ratio moves lower, average annual per cent change in home prices generally trends lower.
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
AveragePriceAnnualPerCentChange
(BrownLine)
Sales-to-NewListingsRatio
(BlueLine)
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
TREB MLS® Sales-to-New Listings Ratio Compared to
Average Annual Per Cent Change in Home Price
Sales-to-New Listings Ratio
Average Price Annual Per Cent Change
TREB Housing Market Charts
Toronto Real Estate Board 10
1. Average annual or year-to-date home price as reported by TREB
2. 20 per cent down payment
3. Average 5-year fixed mortgage rate (Statistics Canada); 25-year amortization
4. Average property tax rate reported by/estimated from the Statistics Canada Survey of Household Spending
5. Average utilities cost reported by/estimated from the Statistics Canada Survey of Household Spending and components of the Consumer Price Index
6. Average household income reported by the Census of Canada. Years in between Censuses estimated using interpolation (years up to 2005) or annual growth in average weekly earnings reported by
Statistics Canada in the Labour Force Survey (2006 onward).
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
*Note: AssumesTREB average price and average 5-Year fixed ratemortgage
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board Dataand Calculation; StatisticsCanada
TREB Affordability Indicator
Share ofAverage Household Income Usedfor Mortgage Principaland Interest,
Property Taxesand Utilitieson theAveraged Priced GTA ResaleHome
TREB Housing Market Charts

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TREB Housing Market Charts January 2019

  • 1. TREB Housing Market Charts January 2019
  • 2. Toronto Real Estate Board 2 Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® sales for the current year and the previous three years. The recurring seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisons to previous years for each month. 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 Source: Toronto Real Estate Board TREB MLS® Sales Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison 2016 2017 2018 2019 TREB Housing Market Charts
  • 3. Toronto Real Estate Board 3 Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® new listings for the current year and the previous three years. The recurring seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisons to previous years for each month. 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 Source: Toronto Real Estate Board TREB MLS® New Listings Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison 2016 2017 2018 2019 TREB Housing Market Charts
  • 4. Toronto Real Estate Board 4 Explanation: This chart plots the monthly MLS® sales-to-new listings ratio (SNLR) for the current year and the previous three years. The recurring seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisons to previous years for each month. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120% 140% Source: Toronto Real Estate Board TREB MLS® Sales-to-New Listings Ratio Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison 2016 2017 2018 2019 TREB Housing Market Charts
  • 5. Toronto Real Estate Board 5 Explanation: This chart plots the monthly MLS® average home price for the current year and the previous three years. The recurring seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisons to previous years for each month. $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 $900,000 $1,000,000 Source: Toronto Real Estate Board TREB MLS® Average Resale Home Price Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison 2016 2017 2018 2019 TREB Housing Market Charts
  • 6. Toronto Real Estate Board 6 Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® sales since January 1995. The blue line shows actual sales. The brown line is the trend computed using a 12-month moving average, which exhibits no seasonal variations or other irregular fluctuations. A substantial change in actual sales must occur to change the direction of the trend. 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 Source: Toronto Real Estate Board TREB MLS® Sales Monthly Time Series with Trend Line Actual MLS® Sales Trend (12-Month Moving Average) TREB Housing Market Charts
  • 7. Toronto Real Estate Board 7 Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® new listings since January 1995. The blue line shows actual new listings. The brown line is the trend computed using a 12-month moving average, which exhibits no seasonal variations or other irregular fluctuations. A substantial change in actual new listings must occur to change the direction of the trend. 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000 22,000 24,000 26,000 28,000 Source: Toronto Real Estate Board TREB MLS® New Listings Monthly Time Series with Trend Line Actual MLS® New Listings Trend (12-Month Moving Average) TREB Housing Market Charts
  • 8. Toronto Real Estate Board 8 Explanation: This chart plots monthly MLS® average price since January 1995. The blue line shows the actual average price. The brown line is the trend computed using a 12-month moving average, which exhibits no seasonal variations or other irregular fluctuations. A substantial change in actual average price must occur to change the direction of the trend. 175,000 275,000 375,000 475,000 575,000 675,000 775,000 875,000 975,000 Source: Toronto Real Estate Board TREB MLS® Average Price Monthly Time Series with Trend Line Actual MLS® Average Price Trend (12-Month Moving Average) TREB Housing Market Charts
  • 9. Toronto Real Estate Board 9 Explanation: This chart plots the monthly sales-to-new listings ratio (blue line) with year-over-year average annual per cent price change (brown line). When the sales-to-new listings ratio moves higher, average annual per cent change in home prices generally trends higher. When the sales-to-new listings ratio moves lower, average annual per cent change in home prices generally trends lower. -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 AveragePriceAnnualPerCentChange (BrownLine) Sales-to-NewListingsRatio (BlueLine) Source: Toronto Real Estate Board TREB MLS® Sales-to-New Listings Ratio Compared to Average Annual Per Cent Change in Home Price Sales-to-New Listings Ratio Average Price Annual Per Cent Change TREB Housing Market Charts
  • 10. Toronto Real Estate Board 10 1. Average annual or year-to-date home price as reported by TREB 2. 20 per cent down payment 3. Average 5-year fixed mortgage rate (Statistics Canada); 25-year amortization 4. Average property tax rate reported by/estimated from the Statistics Canada Survey of Household Spending 5. Average utilities cost reported by/estimated from the Statistics Canada Survey of Household Spending and components of the Consumer Price Index 6. Average household income reported by the Census of Canada. Years in between Censuses estimated using interpolation (years up to 2005) or annual growth in average weekly earnings reported by Statistics Canada in the Labour Force Survey (2006 onward). 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 55% *Note: AssumesTREB average price and average 5-Year fixed ratemortgage Source: Toronto Real Estate Board Dataand Calculation; StatisticsCanada TREB Affordability Indicator Share ofAverage Household Income Usedfor Mortgage Principaland Interest, Property Taxesand Utilitieson theAveraged Priced GTA ResaleHome TREB Housing Market Charts