The document provides an overview of artificial intelligence (AI) and its applications in different domains. It first defines AI as the ability of machines to mimic human intelligence through learning and problem-solving. It then discusses several uses of AI including in e-commerce to provide recommendations, navigation to optimize routes, robotics to automate tasks, and human resources to streamline hiring. Additional applications covered include healthcare for disease detection, agriculture for crop monitoring, gaming for realistic characters, automobiles for autonomous vehicles, social media for content filtering and marketing for personalized ads. The document concludes with profiles of top companies applying AI and researchers who have contributed significantly to the field.
2. INTRODUCTION
Intelligence describes the
ability of learning and
problem-solving. Natural
intelligence is wired into all
living things for survival.
Similarly, when a man-made
device is able to perceive its
surroundings and take
appropriate action, it is said to
have intelligence. However,
since that intelligence is a
product of human intervention
and programming, it’s called
Artificial Intelligence.
3. 1. AI in E-Commerce
Artificial Intelligence technology is
used to create recommendation
engines through which you can
engage better with your customers.
These recommendations are made
in accordance with their browsing
history, preference, and interests. It
helps in improving your relationship
with your customers and their
loyalty towards. your brand.
Artificial Intelligence Applications
4. 2. AI in Navigation
Based on research from MIT, GPS
technology can provide users with
accurate, timely, and detailed information to
improve safety. The technology uses a
combination of Convolutional Neural
Network and Graph Neural Network, which
makes lives easier for users by
automatically detecting the number of lanes
and road types behind obstructions on the
roads. AI is heavily used by Uber and many
logistics companies to improve operational
efficiency, analyze road traffic, and optimize
routes.
5. 3. AI in Robotics
Robotics is another field where artificial
intelligence applications are commonly
used. s powered by AI use real-time
updates to sense obstacles in its path
and pre-plan its journey instantly.
It can be used for –
Carrying goods in hospitals,
factories, and warehouses
Cleaning offices and large
equipment
6. 4. AI in Human Resource
Did you know that companies use
intelligent software to ease the
hiring process?
Artificial Intelligence helps with
blind hiring. Using machine learning
software, you can examine
applications based on specific
parameters. AI drive systems can
scan job candidates' profiles, and
resumes to provide recruiters an
understanding of the talent pool
they must choose from.
7. 5. AI in Healthcare
Artificial Intelligence finds
diverse applications in the
healthcare sector. AI is used in
healthcare to build
sophisticated machines that
can detect diseases and
identify cancer cells. AI can
help analyze chronic conditions
with lab and other medical data
to ensure early diagnosis. AI
uses the combination of
historical data and medical
intelligence for the discovery of
new drugs.
8. 6. AI in Agriculture
Artificial Intelligence is used to
identify defects and nutrient
deficiencies in the soil.
This is done using computer
vision, robotics, and machine
learning, AI can analyze where
weeds are growing. AI bots can
help to harvest crops at a higher
volume and faster pace than
human laborers.
9. 7. AI in Gaming
Another sector where Artificial
Intelligence applications have found
prominence is the gaming sector. AI can
be used to create smart, human-like
NPCs to interact with the players.
It can also be used to predict human
behavior using which game design and
testing can be improved. The Alien Isolation
games released in 2014 uses AI to stalk the
player throughout the game. The game uses
two Artificial Intelligence systems - ‘Director
AI’ that frequently knows your location and
the ‘Alien AI,’ driven by sensors and
behaviors that continuously hunt the player.
10. 8. AI in Automobiles
Artificial Intelligence is used
to build self-driving vehicles.
AI can be used along with
the vehicle’s camera, radar,
cloud services, GPS, and
control signals to operate
the vehicle. AI can improve
the in-vehicle experience
and provide additional
systems like emergency
braking, blind-spot
monitoring, and driver-assist
steering.
11. 9. AI in Social Media
Facebook
Artificial Intelligence is also used along
with a tool called DeepText. With this tool,
Facebook can understand conversations
better. It can be used to translate posts
from different languages automatically.
Twitter
AI is used by Twitter for fraud detection,
removing propaganda, and hateful
content. Twitter also uses AI to
recommend tweets that users might
enjoy, based on what type of tweets
they engage with.
12. 10. AI in Marketing
Artificial intelligence applications are
popular in the marketing domain as well.
•Using AI, marketers can deliver highly
targeted and personalized ads with the help
of behavioral analysis, pattern recognition,
etc. It also helps with retargeting audiences
at the right time to ensure better results and
reduced feelings of distrust and annoyance.
•AI can help with content marketing in a
way that matches the brand's style and
voice. It can be used to handle routine
tasks like performance, campaign reports,
and much more.
13. •Chatbots powered by AI,
Natural Language Processing,
Natural Language Generation,
and Natural Language
Understanding can analyze the
user's language and respond
in the ways humans do.
•AI can provide users with real-
time personalizations based on
their behavior and can be used
to edit and optimize marketing
campaigns to fit a local
market's needs.
14. 5 top companies using AI in their
working
1. Amazon Web Services -
The clear leader in cloud computing, AWS
offers both consumer and business-oriented AI
products and services, and many of its
professional AI services build on the Ai services
available in consumer products. Amazon Echo
brings artificial intelligence into the home
through the intelligent voice server, Alexa. For
AWS, the company’s primary AI services
include Lex, a business version of Alexa; Polly,
which turns text to speech; and Rekognition, an
image recognition service.
15. 2. Google Cloud Platform -
Google, a leader in AI and data
analytics, is on a massive AI
acquisition binge, having acquired a
number of AI startups in the last
several years. Google is deeply
invested in furthering artificial
intelligence capabilities. In addition to
using AI to improve its services,
Google Cloud sells several AI and
machine learning services to
businesses. It has an industry-leading
software project in Tensor Flow, as well
as its own Tensor AI chip project.
16. 3. IMB Cloud -
IBM has been a leader in the field
of artificial intelligence since the
1950s. Its efforts in recent years
center around IBM Watson, an AI-
based cognitive service, AI
software as a service, and scale-
out systems designed for
delivering cloud-based analytics
and AI services. It has been
acquisitive, purchasing several AI
startups over several years. It
benefits from having a strong
cloud platform.
17. 4. Microsoft Azure -
Microsoft offers a mix of consumer-
facing and business/IT AI projects.
On the consumer side, it has
Cortana, the digital assistant that
comes with Windows and is now
available for smartphones other
than Windows Phone, and the
chatbot Zo that talks like a
teenager. On its Azure cloud
service, Microsoft sells AI services
such as bot services, machine
learning, and cognitive services.
18. 5. Alibaba Cloud -
The leading cloud computing platform in
Asia, Alibaba offers clients a
sophisticated Machine Learning Platform
for AI. Significantly, the platform offers a
visual interface for ease of use, so
companies can drag and drop various
components into a canvas to assemble
their AI functionality. Also included in the
platform are scores of algorithm
components that can handle any number
of chores, enabling customers to use
pre-built solutions. Expect huge AI
growth from Alibaba in the years to
come.
19. 5 personalities who contributed in
the field of AI
1. Geoffrey E Hinton -
He is the Godfather of Deep
Learning and immortal for his paper
“Learning representations by back-
propagating errors.” published in
Nature in 1986. His other contributions
to neural network research include
Boltzmann machines, distributed
representations, time-delay neural nets,
mixtures of experts, Helmholtz
machines and products of experts.
20. 2. Juergen Schmidhuber -
His concepts of Long Short-Term Memory
(LSTM) have transformed machine
learning and AI. Schmidhuber believes
that LSTM functions similarly to the
human brain. Since 2016, the use of
LSTM has dramatically improved Google
Translate.
Jurgen Schmidhuber is a computer
scientist most noted for his work in the
field of artificial intelligence, deep
learning and artificial neural networks.
He is a co-director of the Dalle Molle
Institute for Artificial Intelligence
Research in Manno
21. 3. Yann LeCun -
Yann André LeCun is a French
computer scientist working primarily in
the fields of machine learning, computer
vision, mobile robotics, and
computational neuroscience. He is the
Silver Professor of the Courant Institute
of Mathematical Sciences at New York
University, and Vice President, Chief AI
Scientist at Facebook.
He is consider as the father of Convolutional
Neural Networks. His contribution to image
recognition is beyond measure.
22. 4. Demis Hassabis -
Demis Hassabis CBE FRS FREng FRSA
is a British artificial intelligence
researcher, neuroscientist, video game
designer, entrepreneur, and five times
winner of the Pentamind board games
championship. He is the chief executive
officer and co-founder of DeepMind, and
a UK Government AI Advisor since 2018.
Hassabis is one of the founding father of DeepMind
Technologies, a machine learning AI startup. Google purchased
DeepMind in 2014, and the company went on to announce a
number of significant achievements. DeepMind created AplhaGo
— a program that defeated the world champion Lee Sedol at the
complex game of Go in March 2016.
23. 5. Andrew Ng -
Andrew Yan-Tak Ng is a British-born
American computer scientist, and
technology entrepreneur focusing on
machine learning and AI. Ng was a co-
founder and head of Google Brain and
was the former Chief Scientist at
Baidu, building the company's Artificial
Intelligence Group into a team of
several thousand people.
Introduced the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)
technology in Artificial Intelligence. He created one of
the first large-scale distributed systems for Deep
Learning.
24. Why have you chosen AI as a
subject.
Studying AI now can prepare me for a job as a software
engineer researching neural networks, human-machine
interfaces, and quantum artificial intelligence. ... I can also
work as a hardware engineer developing electronic parking
assistants or home assistant robots.
And there also a upcoming scope in this particular field
,and also I am interested to work in this field