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Executive Functions
Karen Janowski
Karen.janowski@gmail.com
@KarenJan
http://www.photo-dictionary.com/phrase/7046/welcome-mat.html
Learn from each other.

This is the “Building Capacity” Model…….
not the Expert Model.
Complete this three
question form at:

bit.ly/Infinitec121113
(it is case sensitive)
Goals for today:
Understand Executive Functions
Tools modeled throughout the workshop
Explore technology tools which bypass EF challenges
Collaborate/discuss/reflect/explore/have fun!
Use Executive functions to think about your current
practices
Case Study – Moving toward a paperless classroom
Do you recognize these students?
“She doesn’t know
where to begin…..”
“He’s got great ideas but just
can’t get them down on
paper….”
“He takes hours to finish his
homework,….and then
forgets to pass it in....”
“She understands it in school
but forgets what to do at
home….”
Executive Functions
“The Brain’s CEO”
Executive Function (EF)
Involves activating, orchestrating,
monitoring, evaluating and adapting
different strategies to accomplish
different tasks.

(Horowitz, 2007)
Translation:
Five Main Skills
Planning/Initiating
Organizing
Managing Time
Memorizing (Working Memory necessary for math
Computation, spelling, notetaking,
Reading comprehension)

Thinking about thinking - Metagcognition
89% to 98% of students with
ADHD have deficits in
executive skills
Russell Barkley
Plan
Plan
Strategizing
P lan B
Reduce learned
helplessness
What are we currently doing?
beta.socrative.com
Log in as a student
What are we currently doing?
Is it working?
Interventions

Dawson and Guare
Individual Level – Explicit individualized strategy Instruction

http://www.gonzaga.edu/academics/colleges+and+schools/School-of-Education/MajorsPrograms/Student-Teaching-and-Field-Experience/images/450_student-teacher-1.jpg
Reframe the conversation
The power of ….yet
Environmental Level – External support and structure
General Guidelines
Use visuals/multisensory approaches
Explicit strategy instruction
Monitor time on task
Manage workflow
Organization

Manage Workflow
Minimize Paper
What does that look like?
Two Priorities
Post content and
assignments online
Accept homework online
Toolbelt Theory
Newton Assistive Tech
Resource Page:
bit.ly/ATIAEF2
The following
recommendations serve as a
starting point. This list is not
exhaustive as new apps are
continually developed.
What difference do mobile
devices make with
recommendations?
Readily available
Longer battery life
Instant access
Portable
Cool
Features of the devices:
Camera functions
Calendar functions
Speak Selection
Features of the devices:
Reminder Functions
Timer Functions
Siri/Speech Recognition
“She understands it in school
but forgets what to do at
home….”
Preview, review, repetition

What does that look like?
bit.ly/padletEF
SCREENCASTING!!!
Memory Apps
Screen Casting apps (free) –
Educreations, ShowMe,
Screenchomp
Audio Recordings
Sound Gecko (free online and an
app)
Reflect
What are we currently doing?
Is it working?
Planning/organizing

Productivity Apps
It’s a whole new world
Organization and Research
Tool Apps
Sticky Notes (low tech and app, free)

Evernote – free, syncs to everything,
searchable tabs, OCR
Diigo – social bookmarking tool
Time Management
Rescue Time – online tool, tracks how
you spend time on your
computer
30/30 – (free app, with task timers)
Tododo HD (task timers, $1.99 app)
aTimeLogger 2 ($.99, iPhone app)
Writing
http://www1.aucegypt.edu/academic/writers/
Brainstorming
What’s
available?
UDLTechToolkit.wikispaces.com
iPad Apps –

Popplet Lite (free)
IdeaSketch (free)
Inspiration LIte (free)
SimpleMind+ (free)
Tools4Students

($.99,

excellent templates)
Writing Tools
Bypass writing challenges
Paperport Notes
Dragon Dictation
speech recognition built into
devices
Editing
(Evaluate mechanics)

Collaborative revision features in
Google docs/drive

PaperRater.com
Study Skills Tools
Flash Card apps
Quizlet online
Flashcard(let) - free
Brainscape - free
Chegg - free
StudyBlue – free
Study Skills Tools
iBooks (Active Reading strategies)
Subtext app
Homework Apps
(priorities, alarms, etc)
InClass (free)
Erudio (free)
istudiez Pro ($2.99)
Complete Class Organizer ($4.99)
To Do Lists
Errands To do list (free)

Forgetful – (free for two audio reminders, $2.99
unlimited)

That List App (free fun app)

Epic Win – ($2.99 role playing video game type
app
This is not in addition.
This is to replace something
you are already doing.
What will you replace?
PHOTO CREDITS
Student against wall - http://www.flickr.com/photos/aegishjalmur/2288932018
Chessboard - http://www.flickr.com/photos/pshan427/2331162310/
Plan B http://www.flickr.com/photos/mringlein/1403246089/
Large Chessboard http://www.flickr.com/photos/rusworks/84248875/
Watches http://www.flickr.com/photos/martyn/312870142/
Start button - http://www.123rf.com/photo_3995846_start-button-over-white-concept-of-begingo-initiate-etc.html
Shift - http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2007/04/idsa_northeast_district_c.html
Disorganization - http://bit.ly/eYtsMG
Student with teacher - http://www.gonzaga.edu/academics/colleges+and+schools/School-ofEducation/Majors-Programs/Student-Teaching-and-Field-Experience/images/450_student-teacher-1.jpg
iPad/iPhone - http://www.iteachithink.com/2012/09/iphone-ipad-and-android-random-student.html
Questions - http://allthingsd.com/20120717/ten-questions-for-new-yahoo-ceo-marissa-mayer-this-wonthurt-a-bit-okay-just-a-little/
Multiple devices - http://www.securedgenetworks.com/Portals/80068/images/enterprisemobile-devices-20113.jpg

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Executive function