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Boston, MA 02111
                                                                                                                                                                   Suite 402
                                                                                                                                                                   38 Chauncy Street
                                                                                                                                                                                       AFT Massachusetts
                                                                                     April 2012

Lawrence: ‘City of Promise’
O
        n an unseasonably warm spring
        day, five Lawrence community
        leaders have gathered to talk
about the current state of their city.
Despite the myriad challenges facing
the Merrimack Valley city—high
unemployment, struggling schools,
perpetual political crises—the talk on
this afternoon is undeniably hopeful.
The leaders’ optimism stands in
marked contrast to a controversial
recent Boston Magazine article
entitled “City of the Damned,” that
painted Lawrence as a cesspool of
drugs, crime and corruption.
    The article prompted a full-scale
backlash among Lawrence residents,
and led to a protest march and rally
called “We are Lawrence.” Explains
Milagro Grullón, Executive Director
                                            SIGNS OF SPRING Lawrence community leaders (from left): Milagro Grullón,
                                            Victor Jarvis, Jasiela Chavez and Jules Abel.The leaders say that despite its well-
                                                                                                                                             In This Issue
                                            publicized struggles, there is much to be hopeful about in Lawrence these days.
of Lawrence Community Connections:
“People have a perception of Lawrence           Yet despite the air of uncertainty      administrators and the Lawrence                  2    President’s Column
and the article merely affirmed that         that pervades the hallways and              Teachers Union to engage parents in
perception. It’s up to us to get the real   classrooms of the Lawrence, the
                                            takeover was viewed by many in the
                                                                                        a conversation about the future of the
                                                                                        city’s schools. Victor Jarvis, pastor
                                                                                                                                         4    Diary of a New Teacher: The
story of our city out, all the way down                                                                                                       Mysteries of middle school
to our neighbors,” says Grullón. “This      Lawrence schools as an opportunity          of the Ebenezer Christian Church
is what our city is about.”                 to strengthen the city itself. “Our         and the human rights commissioner                     TEACH comes to town
                                            schools are the key to a better future      for the City of Lawrence, has been
Transformation time                         for all of the children of Lawrence,”       helping to survey local parents                  5   Portrait of a letter writer:
                                                                                                                                             Latin teacher Mike Maguire
    There is no doubt that Lawrence         says Frank McLaughlin, president of         who attend his church about their
stands at a juncture of significant
change these days. Late last year, the
                                            the Lawrence Teachers Union. “By
                                            transforming our schools, we can help
                                                                                        ideas for strengthening the schools.
                                                                                        One common theme, says Jarvis:
                                                                                                                                         6   On Campus: In tough
                                                                                                                                             economy, college for all is a
state took over the Lawrence Public         to transform Lawrence.”                     Lawrence schools must do a better                    worthy goal
Schools, leaving the fate of students,                                                  job of mirroring the diversity of the
parents and teachers unclear. The
                                            City of challenge                           city itself. “This city is special. We           7   Retiree Corner
                                               Community leaders like Ms.               have different races and cultures
                                                                                                                                             The Golden Apple: a retired
state-appointed receiver, Jeff Riley,
will announce personnel changes             Grullón say they are hopeful about          amalgamated together—we are                          teacher wakes up and gets
along with plans to restructure many        the changes taking place in the             Lawrence,” says Jarvis.                              active
of the schools later this year.             schools, particularly new efforts by                                  Continued on page 8


For Lexington Employees, A Healthy Outcome
T
      he 40 members of the Carey            supervisor Peggy
      Memorial Library Staff                Bateston. “We
      Association in Lexington could        learned pretty
easily have found their collective          quickly how
voices drowned out during a recent          important it was to                                                                           If you’d like to receive an
debate over how best to reshape their       really think things                                                                            electronic version of the
town’s health plan. After all, the public   through and ask a lot
                                                                                                                                         Advocate, send an email to
employee committee in which the             of questions.”
librarians participated also included           Donovan came                                                                            advocate@aftma.net. Please
Lexington’s teachers, firefighters and        away from the                                                                                include your home mailing
police officers. But instead of taking       process convinced                                                                             address for identification.
a back seat, the librarians spoke           that librarians have
up, playing an essential role in the        a unique role to play
employees’ decision regarding how best      in the negotiations                                                                          Did you know that your
to meet their own health care needs         which, thanks to                                                                             AFT MA membership
while recognizing the town’s cost-          health insurance
                                                                                                                                         entitles you to discounts
savings goal.                               reform legislation
    At first the process seemed              passed last summer QUICK STUDIES Lexington librarians Peggy Bateson                          on insurance products?
daunting—even overwhelming,                 on Beacon Hill, are (left) and Margaret Donovan played a key role in recent                  For more information visit
recalls Margaret Donovan, head of           taking place across negotiations in that town over health insurance changes.                 the benefits page of our
technology at the Carey Memorial            the Commonwealth. Says Donovan: “It all came down to information—
Library and chair of the librarian union    “It all comes down
                                                                   something that librarians know plenty about.”                         website:
there. “Everything to do with health        to information—                            Commission (GIC), or making changes               www.aftma.net/member-
insurance is incredibly complicated         and that’s what we specialize in as        to existing plans in an effort to realize         benefits/
and the stakes were very high,” says        librarians,” says Donovan. Under           cost savings. Cities and towns may
Donovan, who participated in the            the state’s new health insurance law,      also bargain over such changes with a
public employee coalition meetings          cities and towns have the option of        coalition of municipal employees, as
with co-worker and circulation              joining the state’s Group Insurance        was the case in Lexington.
                                                                                                                  Continued on page 3
BOLD
                                                                                          policy issue that the state has refused to
                                                                                          deal with before the voters is one thing,
                                                                                          but this is not the case where Stand’s
                                                                                          proposal is concerned. As noted, the                                    PRINT
                                   Thomas J. Gosnell                                      group was very much involved in the
                                                                                          changes to the evaluation procedures.
                                   President, AFT Massachusetts                           If the new system is not working when
                                                                                                                                       TV Time
                                                                                                                                       Turn on Channel 7 in the Boston area on
                                                                                          fully implemented, interested parties,
                                                                                                                                       April 8th and you’ll catch a glimpse of Boston
                                                                                          including Stand, should utilize the          teacher Yvonne Lamothe. Lamothe, who

Standing up for Children                                                                  state’s deliberative legislative and
                                                                                          regulatory processes to seek further
                                                                                          changes. Using an initiative petition
                                                                                                                                       teaches visual arts in the Boston Public
                                                                                                                                       Schools, will appear on Urban Update,
                                                                                                                                       on April 8th.The show is broadcast on
Note: the following letter was sent           because their teachers are great. Now is    to strong-arm legislators and voters is      Sunday mornings on WHDH immediately
to Democratic town, ward, and city            not the time to switch gears.               not the answer for our students or our       following Meet the Press. Lamothe recently
chairs in response to a letter which              The Stand initiative has been sent      future.                                      took to the airwaves in honor to discuss
Stand for Children sent them.                 to the Legislature by the Secretary of          We, as leaders of the Massachusetts      “TEACH,” the documentary about teaching
                                              State, given a bill number of H 3883,       Democratic Party, the Massachusetts          that she and her husband Bob created.
Dear Democratic party activist:               and referred to the Joint Committee         AFL-CIO, the American Federation             (See article at bottom of page).The feature
We believe you may recently have              on Education. We ask you to urge                                                         length documentary will get its first official
                                                                                          of Teachers Massachusetts, and the
received a letter from a group called         your legislators to reject this proposal                                                 Boston screening on April 16th at the Loews
                                                                                          Massachusetts Teachers Association,
Stand for Children concerning an              and to call on the proponents to                                                         Cineplex on Boston Common.
                                                                                          are far from alone in taking a strong
initiative it is sponsoring on the            withdraw their petition and support         position against Stand’s ill-conceived
November ballot. We feel this letter is       the implementation of the state’s new       attempt to change education in this
part of an effort to sell an ill-advised      teacher evaluation system, which                                                         Legal Eagles
                                                                                          manner. Many other organizations
proposal and does so in language              was developed through extensive                                                          The verdict is in and two Lowell middle
                                                                                          join us in opposing this unnecessary         school teachers who have been helping
that is designed to put it in terms           collaboration among educators,              and divisive initiative, including           their students learn about the legal system
attractive to Democrats. Because there        parents, advocates of all types, and        Arise for Social Justice, Citizens for       are officially guilty—of being outstanding
is another side to this story, we write       state and local officials. Our concerns      Public Schools, the Massachusetts            teachers. Sue MacLeod and Cathie
to you today to urge you to reject this       focus on the students of Massachusetts,     Administrators for Special Education,        Watkins, both teachers at Lowell’s
path. number one in America, and it’s         who are not well served by the Stand        the Massachusetts Association                Robinson Middle School, created a mock
not by accident. It’s because excellent       ballot initiative.                          for Supervision and Curriculum               trial scenario for their students that included
teachers work with students who are               In its statements, Stand has            Development, the Massachusetts               local attorneys and a real live judge.The
supported by families and communities         distorted the truth about the progress      Elementary School Principals’                after-school program was funded by a 21st
who help them succeed. Where changes          that has been made toward establishing      Association, Massachusetts Jobs              Century Community Learning Centers
are needed, Massachusetts has led the         a rigorous and fair teacher evaluation                                                   Grant. On March 23, the teachers traveled
                                                                                          with Justice, the Massachusetts
way – with teachers and their unions at       system in our Commonwealth. In fact,                                                     with their students into Boston to see a real
                                                                                          Parent Teacher Association, the
the table so that the voices of those in      representatives of the group were a                                                      mock trial put on by the Massachusetts Bar
                                                                                          Massachusetts Organization of                Association. A longer article about MacLeod,
the classroom are helping to guide the        part of the process that created the        Educational Collaboratives, the              Watkins and the Robinson ‘legal eagles’ will
discussion. It’s working.                     very system they now want to change.        Massachusetts Reading Association,           appear in the May issue of the Advocate.
    We’ve seen the results in other           They falsely claim that the new process     the Massachusetts School Library
states where right-wing Republicans           is only a recommendation. It is based       Association, the Massachusetts
have forced their failed ideology on          on a plan passed by the Board of            Secondary School Administrators’             Trivial Pursuits
voters or rammed through bumper-              Elementary and Secondary Education          Association, the New England Jewish          The Lynn Teachers Union has come up
sticker ballot initiatives to try to impose   that requires all school districts to       Labor Committee, and the Union of            with a fun-filled way to boost morale and
a “solution.” It is clear those efforts       implement the new system. That              Minority Neighborhoods. We are also          encourage new member participation. On
have gone too far. Massachusetts              began last fall, and the new approach       joined by educational leaders such           April 12th, the LTU will host its first ever
students succeed in large measure             will be in place in every school district   as Susan Moore Johnson and Robert            trivia night.The theme: “Are you smarter
                                              by 2014. The evaluation tool, which         Schwartz, professors at the Harvard          than a principal?” Teams of teachers and
                                              encompasses MCAS test scores and            Graduate School of Education; Jon            paraprofessionals from the Lynn schools will
                                              other measures, will be used for            Saphier, president of Research for           answer questions about everything from pop
                                              personnel decisions that support our                                                     culture, politics and sports to the history
                                                                                          Better Teaching, Inc.; Sue Freedman,
                                              common goals: providing a great                                                          of their unique city.The top teams will win
                                                                                          director of the RTTT Human Resource
         The official publication of           education to every student and having                                                    prizes and, most importantly, bragging rights.
                                                                                          Pilot Project, Working Group for             For more information and to sign up, visit
        AFT Massachusetts, AFL-CIO            an excellent teacher in every classroom.    Educator Excellence; and three recent        www.lynnteachersunion.org.
                                              This is one of many reasons you and         Massachusetts Teachers of the Year.
      Thomas J. Gosnell, President
                                              everyone you know are urged to reject           For more information about the
   Mark Allred, Sr., Secretary-Treasurer      the Stand initiative.                                                                    Top Honors
                                                                                          damage the Stand ballot initiative
           VICE PRESIDENTS                        Secretary of Education Paul             would cause, please go to: www.              Three professors at UMass Dartmouth
                                              Reville said in November 2011: “I fear                                                   have been honored by the National Science
             Patricia Armstrong                                                           massteacher.org/stand or to www.
                                              that the ballot initiative would set                                                     Foundation with the highly prestigious
               Deborah Blinder                                                            aftma.net.
                                              up a distracting and divisive battle,                                                    Early Faculty Career Development Awards.
                 Sean Bowker                                                                  Don’t be fooled. In the interest
            Kathryn Chamberlain               engendering an over-simplified public                                                     The faculty members, who will share a
                                                                                          of helping to ensure a high-quality          combined $1 million in grant money, were
                Brenda Chaney                 dialogue that would alienate educators
                Kathy Delaney                                                             education for every student, we urge         recognized for research which has the
                                              and prevent us from achieving a variety     you to ask your legislators to reject H
             Catherine Deveney                                                                                                         potential to revolutionize their fields.The
               Patricia Driscoll              of reform goals.”                           3883 and call on Stand to immediately        UMass Dartmouth honorees, all members
              Marianne Dumont                     Secretary Reville’s comment             withdraw its initiative petition.            of the Faculty Federation at that school,
               J. Michael Earle               addresses both the progress we have                                                      include Katja Haltta-Otto, Department
                                                                                              Sincerely,
               Margaret Farrell               made and the dangers of the Stand                                                        of Mechanical Engineering; Chandra
                 Mary Ferriter                                                                John Walsh
                                              initiative. The new teacher evaluation          Chair                                    Orrill, Kaput Center; and Nima Rahbar,
               Jenna Fitzgerald
               Richard Flaherty               process is designed to put in place             Massachusetts Democratic Party           Department of Civil and Environmental
                 Paul Georges                 a thorough system of accountability                                                      Engineering. Congratulations to all on this
              Alice M. Gunning                for educators, schools, and districts.         Thomas Gosnell                            outstanding achievement!
                Daniel Haacker                Moreover, policy changes in education          President
              Joyce Harrington                                                               AFT Massachusetts
                                              should not be brought about by
                 Susan Leahy
             Francis McLaughlin               gimmicky slogans designed to make                                                        Wanted: New Teachers
                                                                                             Paul Toner                                The Advocate is seeking new teachers
                 Bruce Nelson                 complex issues seem simple. Yet
              Catherine Patten
                                                                                             President                                 and paraprofessionals to contribute to
                                              that is exactly the course that Stand
                 James Philip                                                                Massachusetts Teachers Association        the 2012-2013 New Teacher Diary.
                                              is taking by asking voters to provide
                Bruce Sparfven                                                                                                         Contributors receive $300 per column and
                                              it with a quick political victory that
              Richard Stutman                                                                Steve Tolman                              the opportunity to write for a statewide
                 Gale Thomas                  would not improve public education
                                                                                             President                                 audience of more than 25,000 public school
                                              in Massachusetts. Stand’s proposal is                                                    educators, librarians and public higher
        Jennifer C. Berkshire, Editor                                                        Massachusetts AFL-CIO
                                              extremely long and hard to understand.                                                   education faculty. Past contributors have
            38 Chauncy St., Suite 402
                                              The initiative includes 11 sections                                                      even won national recognition from the
              Boston, Mass. 02111
      Tel. 617-423-3342 /800-279-2523         making changes to many different state                                                   American Federation of Teachers.To be
               Fax: 617-423-0174              laws. On Election Day, a voter can only                                                  considered, applicants must have five or
                 www.aftma.net                give a yes or no answer.                                                                 fewer years in the classroom. Send inquiries
              advocate@aftma.net
  2                                               It is worth noting that putting a                                                    to jberkshire@aftma.net.
The power of knowledge
Healthy Outcome in Lexington                                                                    Donovan and Bateson also made
                         Continued from cover
                                                rather than implementing changes
                                                                                            sure that the other members of the
                                                                                            library staff association were up to
                                                                                                                                     The ABC’s of Health
    Andy Powell, an AFT                         unilaterally. He agreed, recalls
Massachusetts field representative               Bateson, stating that the town was
                                                                                            speed on the complex issues before       Insurance Bargaining
and municipal health insurance                                                              them, holding weekly ‘briefing’
                                                open to any approach that would
expert who worked with the Lexington            help it meet the goal of saving $4
                                                                                            meetings at the library that included    Partner up
librarians, says that the experience of                                                     recent retirees. Nor did they sugar      If you are not yet working in coalition
                                                million. The town’s willingness to
                                                                                            coat the changes that were being         with other public employee unions in
the new health law shows that when              negotiate provided the coalition with
                                                                                            considered by the public employee        your community, get started today.
towns and coalitions work together,             an essential ingredient: time. “We
innovative solutions can be the result.                                                     coalition. Says Donovan: “We all did
                                                bought ourselves some time to look                                                   Get the facts
“The cost of health insurance is an                                                         the research and it really sunk in:
                                                for options that would be amenable to                                                Health insurance issues are complex
issue that affects everyone. The way                                                        there are costs that we didn’t have      but with a little research you can be an
                                                both sides,” says Bateson.
to address that problem isn’t to force                                                      before.”                                 expert in no time.
a solution on town employees,” says             Fact finding                                     The hard work of the librarians
Powell. “A cooperative process really               But getting the town to agree to        and their coalition partners paid        Consult an expert
produces the best outcomes.”                    negotiate with the coalition turned         off though. The decision of the          If there are issues that you don’t under-
                                                out to be the easy part. In the ensuing     coalition to enter the GIC will save     stand, seek outside expertise to bring
Changing the conversation                       weeks, coalition members would learn        the town more than $4 million,           your members or coalition partners up
    Working in coalition was nothing                                                        while employees will receive half of     to speed.
                                                the ins and outs of the various health
new for Lexington’s librarians,                 insurance plans available to municipal      the money saved in the form of an        Follow the leader
teachers and first responders. The               employees. They also began to develop       improved contribution split, a health    Reach out to AFT MA members in com-
town was one of the first to adopt               a deeper understanding of the needs         reimbursement account, and money         munities that are health insurance success
so-called Section 19 coalition                  of everyone in the coalition, including     set aside to help employees pay for      stories to learn about their experiences.
bargaining back in 1993, a process              retirees. “It was a real coalition and no   excessive co-pays. “There was really     In Lynn, Lexington, Chelsea, Wakefield
by which public employees bargain               one was shy about speaking up,” says        something for everyone.”                 and other cities and towns, coalitions
with a municipality as a single                 Donovan. “What it all came down to              The librarians say that in           have negotiated cooperative agreements
entity. And while the Lexington                 though was the idea that we all pay for     addition to learning more than they      that work for everyone. For more infor-
employees had made several changes              everyone it isn’t just what’s good for      ever thought they’d know about           mation contact apowell@aftma.net.
to their health plan over the years             the teachers or the firefighters—this is      health insurance, they also have a
in an effort to save the town money,                                                        new appreciation for the power of
                                                                                                                                     Spread the word
                                                about all of us.”                                                                    Keep your members in the loop about
pressure to lower costs further has                 The librarians also gained a first-      a coalition. Bateson says that the
                                                                                                                                     whatever changes are being considered
only intensified. Donovan says that              hand appreciation of the complexities       process established a deep sense of      to their health insurance plan. Hold regu-
conversation in Lexington is much               of health insurance. Before long            camaraderie among town employees.        lar briefing meetings to keep members
like that taking place elsewhere in             they were fluent in the language of          “It was nice to see so many people who   informed and don’t sugar coat the issues.
the country. “Instead of asking why it          premiums, deductibles, co-pays and          care so much,” says Bateson.
is that everyone doesn’t have decent            health reimbursement accounts. And              As for the old stereotype of         Collect stories
health care benefits there is a loud             when there was something they didn’t        librarians being demure ‘marms,’         Too often the debate over health insur-
chorus demanding that our benefits                                                           armed with nothing more powerful         ance is reduced to numbers. But behind
                                                understand they asked for help. The
be brought down to the level of the                                                         than a pencil and the power to shush,    every fact and figure is a human story. Is
                                                librarians relied extensively on AFT
average private workplace,” says                                                                                                     there a teacher, paraprofessional, librarian
                                                MA’s Andy Powell, but they also went        forget about it, says Donovan. “As
                                                                                                                                     or retiree in your community who will
Donovan.                                        to great lengths to educate themselves      we showed in Lexington, librarians
                                                                                                                                     be deeply impacted by health insurance
    Back in November, Lexington’s               about the issues, even recruiting           are not afraid to speak up. And we       changes? Ask them to share their story.
selectmen voted to accept the health            nationally recognized health insurance      don’t wear our hair in buns anymore
care reform law. The next step:                 expert Jonathan Gruber to come and          either,” she says with a chuckle. “Now
urging the town manager to bargain              give a talk at the library.                 we have tattoos.”
with the existing employee coalition


       Lesley University School of Education




                                                                                                                                                                                 3
April 2012
Diary
                                                Spring is in the air. Trees are budding
                                                with the promise of new life and birds
                                                are chirping their happy little songs. All
                                                this change and growth in the air, yet
                                                my teenage students are still teenagers.
  of a New Teacher                              I continue to find myself in awe of the
                                                modern day teenager. Every day I
                                                spend with them I am reminded about
                     By Amanda Perez            how hard it is to be a teenager as I am
                 Middle school teacher          confronted with how hard it is to teach
              Sarah Greenwood School,
                                                a teenager. When I was working on
                       Dorchester, MA
                                                getting my license to teach K-8, I never
                                                really considered the 6-8 portion of my
   Meet the 2011-2012                           new credentials.
   New Teacher Diarists                              Yet here I am, three years into my
Bill Madden-Fuoco                               career, teaching middle school. While
A humanities teacher at the Urban Science       most days feel more like a roller coaster
Academy in West Roxbury, Bill was a 2012        ride than a steady career, there are a
Teacher of the Year semifinalist.                few things that I am certain of when it
                                                comes to these confusing, tech-savvy
Robert Tobio                                    tornadoes of emotion. As confusing as          MIDDLE AGE Amanda Perez, a new middle school teacher at the Sarah
Robert teaches math and special education                                                      Greenwood School in Boston, says that she spends much of her time
                                                some of their outward behaviors are,
at the Mary Lyon Pilot School in Brighton                                                      navigating the strange world that is contemporary American adolescence.
                                                there is a lot more to them than most
and previously taught at Monument High in
                                                people give them credit for. As much as       my middle schoolers crave my attention           The magical thing about all this
South Boston, which closed last spring.
                                                we claim to remember what it was like         and perhaps my approval. The balance         confusion is that these adolescents have
Melissa McDonald                                to be a teenager, the truth is that our       that I strive to achieve in my classroom     deep thoughts, worthwhile ideas, and
A fifth grade teacher at the Parthum             “world” at the time, whatever that world      is to hold my students’ hand as much         understanding of complex concepts
Elementary School in Lawrence, Melissa          may be is just not the world teenagers        as necessary through their learning but      that only need a safe environment to
is returning to teaching after a year of        currently live in. TV is different, music     to not let them know this. Doing this        coax out. I recently had my students
maternity leave.                                is different, advertising is different,       reinforces their integrity while fostering   engage in a formal debate about animal
                                                social expectations are different,            responsibility and accountability as         rights. I assigned students to a side
Joyce Melker
                                                educational expectations are different…       they grow towards their new roles as         and had them debate, listen and take
A paraprofessional at the Watson Elemen-
                                                the list of differences is extensive.         competent adults. In this way, they          notes on the other team’s arguments,
tary School in Fall River, Joyce is a student
                                                Meanwhile, some things stay the same.         are able to own their accomplishments        and create counter arguments. My high
in the JET teacher training program at
                                                My students know how to make me               and their learning and strengthen their      expectations were far surpassed by how
UMass Dartmouth.
                                                feel as self-aware as they do when they       own sense of identity as capable young       My teenagers really rose to the occasion.
Matthew Robinson                                tell me: “Ms. Perez, you are so not hip       people.                                      before my eyes became organized,
Matthew teaches English and journalism at       and your shoes are whack.” With such              Adolescence is a strange limbo in        mature, passionate and articulate young
the Burke High School in Dorchester.            delightful compliments, how could I not       which my students want to be driving         people. I will admit that most days I am
                                                love teaching middle school?                  the boat but are scared of the steering      not certain that I am having any impact
Riana Good
                                                     The thing is, I do love teaching         wheel. They want my feedback on              on my teenage students as they vacillate
While Riana is technically no longer a new
                                                middle school. It’s a treat to know that      something they do but need to receive        between acting like children and acting
teacher, this Spanish teacher at the Boston
                                                I, in some small—or big—way, get to           feedback in a way that doesn’t leave         like adults. However, with a lot of
Teachers Union School in Jamaica Plain says
                                                step in at this crucial time in their lives   them feeling at all vulnerable. They         patience and respect for their current
that she still feels like a ‘newby.’
                                                and try to share a little wisdom and          insist they know all there is to know        developmental stage I am hopeful for
Amanda Perez                                    help them navigate these awkward and          about life while protesting that they        what they have to offer the world and I
Amanda is a humanities teacher at the           intense years. While on the outside they      don’t understand the homework I              am grateful I get a chance to steer them
Sarah Greenwood School in Dorchester.           are starting to look like small adults,       assigned them.                               in a good direction.
                                                                                                                                                               ▪
         Would you like to travel abroad on                                                   TEACH Coming to Town
           an inexpensive trip designed                                                       T  EACH, a feature length documentary
                                                                                                 made by Boston teachers Bob and
                                                                                                                                           nation take our schools? Should we
                                                                                                                                           privatize our public schools? Should
            specifically for educators?                                                        Yvonne Lamothe, will make its official
                                                                                              Boston debut next month. The film
                                                                                                                                           we fire all of the teachers in our
                                                                                                                                           struggling schools? To answer these
                                                                                              will be screened as part of the Boston       and other questions, the Lamothes
             GEEO is a non-profit organization that runs travel                               International Film Festival, which           interviewed dozens of teachers, parents
             programs for educators. Detailed information including                           shows 90 films from more than 30              and public school advocates about the
             itineraries, costs, travel dates, and more can be found at                       countries and runs between April 13-22.      state and future of public education.
             www.geeo.org or call toll free 1-877-600-0105.                                       Lamothe and his wife Yvonne, both        Says Lamothe: “Everyday we hear about
                                                                                              teachers in the Boston Public Schools,       teaching and teachers through the
                                                                                              have been at work on the project, called     eyes of administrators, politicians and
                                                                                              “Teachers Are Talking, Is the Nation         business leaders. We hope to bring the
                                                                                              Listening?”, for the past four years.        voices and wisdom of teachers to the
                                                                                                  The documentary has already been         nation.”
                                                                                              shown at teacher events across the               TEACH will be shown on April 16
                                                                                              country, including to 250 members of         at 12:30 PM at the Lowes Cineplex on
                                                                                              the Boston Teachers Union earlier this       Boston Common. For more information
                                                                                              spring. Lamothe, a technology expert,
                                                                                              and Yvonne, a visual art teacher with
                                                                                                                                           visit www.teachdocumentary.com.
                                                                                                                                                                              ▪
                                                                                              National Board Certification, say that
                                                                                              everywhere the film has been shown it
                                                                                              has sparked a conversation--something
                                                                                              largely lacking in the heated debate
                                                                                              over public education. “We’ve become
                                                                                              increasingly frustrated by the fact that
                                                                                              very seldom do teachers voices get
                                                                                              heard,” says Lamothe. “Teachers who
                                                                                              should be a leading part of education
                                                                                              policy and ‘reform’ are for the most part
                                                                                              not part of the process, not part of the
                                                                                              national and local debates.”
                                                                                                  The film opens with a series of
                                                                                              questions: What direction will this

 4
                                                                                                                                               The AFT Massachusetts Advocate
BEHIND                                T
                                           he chalkboard in Michael Maguire’s                                                                       LETTER MAN
                                           classroom at Boston Latin                                                                                Michael Maguire,
                                           Academy is draped with newspaper
             THE SCENES               clippings, a pennant-like display of the
                                                                                                                                                    a Latin teacher
                                                                                                                                                    at the Boston
                                      letters to the editor that have become                                                                        Latin Academy,
                                      Maguire’s specialty. “I’ve always had                                                                         in front of the
                                      an opinion,” says Maguire, who has                                                                            ‘pennant wall’
 Michael Maguire                      taught Latin at the school since 1994.                                                                        of newspapers
                                      His first letter was published in the                                                                          in which his
  A Latin teacher finds                Boston University newspaper while                                                                             letters to the
                                                                                                                                                    editor have
        his voice                     Maguire was an undergraduate at that
                                                                                                                                                    been published.
                                      school. The subject: Sinead O’Connor’s
                                                                                                                                                    Maguire writes
                                      controversial appears on Saturday Night                                                                       a letter per
                                      Live.                                                                                                         week, always on
                                          These days Maguire sticks to the                                                                          education. Says
                                      topic of education, but still has plenty                                                                      Maguire: “I’ve
                                      to say. He has published more than a                                                                          always had a lot
                                      dozen letters to the editor on such issues                                                                    to say.”
                                      as charter schools, teacher evaluation
                                      and standardized testing. In 2003, one       the night—Meghan is now three, his son       Maguire often looks to Julius Caesar for
                                      of Maguire’s letters appeared in both        Alexander, six—Maguire still writes at       inspiration. “Think about ‘All Gaul is
                                      the Boston Herald and the Boston             least one letter per week. Along the way,    divided into three parts’—now there’s a
                                      Globe—on the same day. The Globe             Maguire has identified some simple            great topic sentence.” He’s also a fan of
                                      has since implemented a exclusivity          lessons for good letter writing—tips, he     rhetorical devices, including rhetorical
                                      policy, a change that Maguire can’t help     insists, that anyone can follow. Chief       questions, metaphor and alliteration.
                                      but wonder if he brought about. “It’s a      among them: keep it succinct. “Long          Finally, Maguire makes sure to stick to
                                      thought,” he says.                           letters don’t work. You need to get to the   the high road. “Name calling cheapens
                                          Maguire’s letter writing career really   point,” says Maguire.                        your argument,” says Maguire. “When
                                      took off in 2008, following the birth of         Maguire, who co-edits the Boston         someone calls me a name, that’s when I
                                      his daughter Meghan, an arrival that         Union Teacher, also recommends               know that I’ve won.”
                                      coincided with the advent of smart           picking a single issue to address,               Although he pens most of his
                                      phone technology. How could a hungry         particularly in the complex, often           letters in response to local education
                                      baby and a phone with a touch screen         contradictory world of education             issues, last year Maguire cast his net
                                      possibly be related? Simple, says            policy. He likens his approach to that       further afield. When he saw a story
                                      Maguire. “I was up with my daughter          of a scientist attempting to disprove a      in the Baltimore Sun about teacher
                                      for late night feedings and I could read     theorem. “If I can show that one part of     evaluations, he wrote a response based
                                      the newspaper online while I rocked          the argument doesn’t hold up, the whole      on the experience of a Boston teacher.
                                      her.” He discovered that he could also       thing starts to fall apart.                  “The Internet is great that way,” says
                                      type out a quick response and hit send,
                                      typically around 3 AM.
                                                                                       Another tip: approach a letter
                                                                                   like you would a good one paragraph
                                                                                                                                Maguire.
                                                                                                                                         ▪
                                                                                                                                To read some of Maguire’s recent
                                          While he no longer needs to send         essay, including the all important
                                                                                                                                letters, visit www.aftma.net.
                                      his editorial missives in the middle of      topic sentence. As a Latin teacher,




                                      Inspire through teaching




             Earn your Master of Arts in Teaching at Northeastern
             Offered through Northeastern University’s College of
             Professional Studies, the Master of Arts in Teaching
             allows you to secure your master’s degree and teacher’s
             license in as few as 12 months.
                                                                               graduate certificate




                                                                                             www.northeastern.edu/cps/MAT or call 1.877.668.7727



                                                     Next classes begin July 2, 2012

                                                                                                                                                                     5
April 2012
On Campus
                           Dan Georgianna, Political Director
                           UMass Faculty Federation, Local 1895




In Tough Economy, College for All a Worthy Goal
I   s Rick Santorum the only man in
    American who hasn’t learned that
women don’t like men warning them
                                                                                                      Many voters were
                                                                                                      puzzled by GOP
                                                                                                                                  done on the cheap with a few hours of
                                                                                                                                  instruction without much education.
                                                                                                                                  The sad history of workforce
                                                                                                      candidate Rick
about the evils of contraception?                                                                     Santorum’s claim            development in the U.S. shows that
    Senator Santorum’s remark that                                                                                                training without education will fail.
                                                                                                      that the President
President Kennedy’s speech on the                                                                                                     Community colleges are well suited
separation of church and state made
                                                                                                      is a “snob” for en-         to this combination of education
him want to throw up also provided                                                                    couraging young             and training with their wide course
entertainment. He twisted President                                                                   people to attend            selection offered at various times
Kennedy’s speech against political                                                                    college.                    throughout the day and evening
domination by one religion to read                                                                                                and their multiple curriculums that
that President Kennedy wanted to           the bases, asking state governors          the past 10 years, while funding per        include liberal arts courses. But it
eliminate religion from public life.       to increase spending on K-12, stop         student has increased for other types       will take more than a few dollars to
Senator Santorum later said that he        cutting funding for state colleges and     of colleges and universities.               develop the education needed for
wished he had the line back.               universities, and proposing an $8              Governor Patrick praised                workplace development.
    Senator Santorum’s calling Obama       billion Community College to Career        community colleges for their multiple           There’s no reason that bachelor
a “snob” for wanting everyone to go        Fund to train students for “targeted,      roles of preparing students for             granting colleges and universities
to college was equally puzzling. After     certified training for jobs in rapidly      bachelor degrees, providing post-           can’t also educate students for jobs
some dancing around the need for           growing industries.” (Whitehouse           secondary remedial education, and           in technical fields. Jobs are a good
higher education for a good job in the
modern economy, which mirrored
                                           blog)
                                               “We’re talking about somebody
                                                                                      satisfying intellectual needs for all
                                                                                      age students but focused on training             ▪
                                                                                                                                  thing.

President Obama’s position, Sen.           going to a community college               workers for new careers. He called on       Dan Georgianna is the Chancellor
Santorum used statistics to argue          and getting trained ... for that           the state’s business leaders to join the    Professor of Economics at UMass
that colleges indoctrinated students       manufacturing job that now is              Commonwealth in funding community           Dartmouth. His column appears
against religion. His statistics on        requiring somebody walking through         colleges for more workplace                 monthly in the Advocate. Share
students giving up religion in college     the door handling a million-dollar         development.                                comments with him at dgeorgianna@
turned out to be backwards. Religion       piece of equipment.” (as quoted by             It’s easy to see this as college        umassd.edu
drop-out rates are higher for young        MSNBC.com)                                 education for some and job training
people who don’t go to college.                In this January’s State of the         for others, a class division that is
    “Should all students go to college?”   Commonwealth Address, Governor             widening in the U.S. due to restricted        Students, Faculty Stand Up
is a serious question, however. This       Patrick also asked for additional $10      access to bachelor degrees for students       for Public Higher Education
question usually refers to students        million for community colleges to          who can’t afford them. But I think that
pursuing a degree, specifically a           build up workforce development.            Governor Patrick is trying to buttress        Hundreds of students, faculty
                                           $10 million sounds like a lot, but it is   the community college system that is
bachelor’s degree. The easy answer                                                                                                  and staff from public colleges
is “no” because some students              less than 2% of the total budget for       unique to the U.S. in giving students
                                                                                                                                    across the Commonwealth
prefer education for the trades,           community colleges in Massachusetts.       multiple chances at education.
                                           Nation-wide, funding per student for           Education vs. training is based on a      converged upon the State-
medical fields, and other good jobs.
                                           community colleges has dropped over        false comparison, however; education          house last month to lobby
President Obama tried to cover all
                                                                                      is process-oriented, and training is          for more resources for higher
                                                                                                          goal-oriented. The        education in Massachusetts.
                                                                                                          process of education      Participants in the day-long
                                                                                                          shows students            event represented nearly every
                                                                                                          how to make sound         public campus in the state, but
                                                                                                          judgments in
                                                                                                                                    delivered a single message:
                                                                                                          complex situations
                                                                                                                                    Public Higher Education is
                                                                                                          and to how to follow
                                                                                                          ethical principles
                                                                                                                                    critical to the residents of Mas-
                                                                                                          in community life.        sachusetts, to our economy,
                                                                                                          This process of           and to our future, and must be
                                                                                                          education continues       adequately funded.
                                                                                                          as the subject                “Costs have risen dramati-
                                                                                                          matter changes from       cally,” said Melanie T. Mulvey,
                                                                                                          kindergarten through      21, a senior at the Amherst
                                                                                                          post-graduate             campus. “It’s really hurting the
                                                                                                          education.
                                                                                                                                    university and the state. Low-
                                                                                                              Can job training
                                                                                                          follow educational
                                                                                                                                    income students are some of
                                                                                                          processes? Of             the people who need these op-
                                                                                                          course it can. Using      portunities the most because
                                                                                                          President’s Obama’s       education really levels the play-
                                                                                                          example, training for     ing field.”
                                                                                                          expensive equipment           Mulvey and nearly 400
                                                                                                          requires sound            other student, staff and faculty
                                                                                                          judgment and ethical      advocates, urged the legisla-
                                                                                                          principles in working
                                                                                                                                    ture to increase the operating
                                                                                                          with others. It all
                                                                                                          comes down to good
                                                                                                                                    budgets of the 29 campuses
                                                                                                          teaching within a         and to increase the scholarship
                                                                                                          sound educational         account, both by 5%.
                                                                                                          curriculum.
                                                                                                                                        For more information on how
                                                                                                              The flaw in the
                                                                                                          training rather than      to join the campaign visit www.
                                                                                                          education strategy is     phenomonline.org.
                                                                                      the assumption that training can be
  6
                                                                                                                                       The AFT Massachusetts Advocate
Retiree Corner                                                                                        SENIOR SEMINARS

                                 Marie Ardito, Co-founder                                                                            Living in Retirement as an
                                 Massachusetts Retirees United                                                                       Informed Retiree
                                 www.retireesunited.org                                                                              A free 2 hour seminar directed
                                                                                                                                     toward those who retired on a public
                                                                                                                                     service pension and deals with many


Planning for End of Life is Vital
                                                                                                                                     issues confronting retirees. Medicare,
                                                                                                                                     Social Security, tax shelters, 403b and
                                                                                                                                     more.

T     here are a number of names for
      it: health care proxy, living will,
durable power of attorney for health
                                            medical staff have many demands
                                            on their time and when someone
                                            is ill they do not want to repeat
                                                                                        in close proximity to you as the illness
                                                                                        could be prolonged. They should be
                                                                                        able to be assertive, both with hospital
                                                                                                                                     When: Saturday April 14 10 - Noon
                                                                                                                                     Where: Presidential Park, Unit 105,
care, and advance directive. Whatever       themselves, and very often will ask         personnel as well as family, without         214 Main Street (Rt. 38), Wilmington
you call it, you should definitely have      that one person be spokesperson for         alienating them. Make sure they will
one.                                        the family. Another reason for the          respect your wishes even if they may         Protecting Your Nest Egg
    This document sets forth your           importance of having this document          not agree with all of them. Make sure        Two hour seminar, presented by Elder
wishes for health care in the event         is that if you cannot make health care      they understand that you will continue       Law Attorney Mary Howie
that you are ever unable to speak for       decisions for yourself, and you do not      to make your health care decisions for
yourself. The contract that most of us      have a document naming someone to           yourself as long as you are able.            When: Saturday April 28, 10 - Noon
have may simply name the person or          do it, your loved ones will have to go          Most people make life-ending             Where: Presidential Park, Unit 105,
persons who will make the decisions         through the costly process of having        choices while they are in good health.       214 Main Street (Rt. 38), Wilmington
for us. Typically, one individual is        the decisions made by the court             Thus it is very easy at such a time to
named as decision maker, and if they        in case of a dispute among family           say, “I do not want any extraordinary        Preparing for Retirement
are unable to perform the task, an          members as to what should be done.          measures used at the end.”. But if it        A comprehensive 2 hour seminar for
alternative candidate.                      This document is particularly vital if it   is necessary for another individual          teachers, paras and education support
    This article focuses primarily upon     is a non family member that you wish        to make that decision for you, you           personnel within 10 years of retiring.
why you should have this document.          to name.                                    need to be able to trust them to use         Note: seminar is offered on multiple
Thought must be given as to who                  It is advisable to name only one       common sense. Is there a possibility         dates.
you name and the assurance that the         person as primary spokesperson and          that, after being on life support, you
person named will fulfill your wishes.       another as secondary. Multiple people       can return to a good quality of life? If     Chelmsford: McCarthy Middle
    Illness, even serious illness,          can confuse the process. It should          the life support is simply prolonging a      School Lecture Hall, 250 North Rd.
pays no respect to age. Most of us          be someone open to discussing and           vegetative state of life they shouldn’t      Chelmsford, MA
remember the battle that was waged in       keeping other family members in the         agree. If you believe quality of life is
                                                                                                                                     When: Monday April 9, 4-6 PM
our newspapers between parents and          loop, but not intimidated by others in      more important than quantity of life,
a husband in Florida when one party         order to fulfill your wishes. Whoever        be sure they know this.
                                                                                                                                     Lynn: Lynn Teachers Union, 679
chose to disconnect “life support.” The     you name should be someone who                  Do some reading and thinking on
                                                                                                                                     Western Ave.
patient was just twenty-five. This is        can handle what this involves. Most         the topic and don’t procrastinate if
                                                                                                                                     When: Saturday, April 25, 3-5 PM.
clear proof that one should not wait        importantly, whomever you name              you have put off doing one of these
for “old age” to create a proxy.            should be aware that you have               documents. If you don’t know what
                                                                                                                                     Upton: Blackstone Valley Vocational
    With privacy so strictly adhered        selected them. It should be someone         measures you want and don’t want,
                                                                                                                                     Regional School, 65 Pleasant Street.
to in hospitals, doctors and nurses         you trust completely, can discuss           how can you expect your loved ones to
will no longer divulge information to
just anyone. They want the patient’s
                                            what measures you do or don’t want,
                                            and most importantly, that they have
                                                                                        know?
                                                                                               ▪                                     When: Tuesday, May 1, 2:30-4:30 PM

                                                                                                                                     For details or to register for any of
permission to do so, and when he/           common sense in making decisions. It        Marie Ardito’s column appears
                                                                                                                                     the above seminars, contact Marie
she cannot give this permission they        is important that you convey to them        regularly in the Advocate. Contact
                                                                                        her with questions or column ideas at
                                                                                                                                     Ardito at 1-617-482-1568 or e-mail
will speak only to those authorized         that you expect them to use discretion
                                                                                        mardito@retireesunited.org.
                                                                                                                                     mardito@retireesunited.org.
through one of these documents. Also,       in the process. The person should live


The
      Golden                                E     laine Dickinson can pinpoint
                                                  exactly when she became
                                            a political activist. It was 2010,
                                                                                        against what Dickinson refers to as the
                                                                                        99%.
                                                                                            More recently the couple has
                                                                                                                                   offer him one of the extra buttons she
                                                                                                                                   makes a point of carrying in her coat
                                                                                                                                   pocket. “Having been a teacher, it’s all

      Apple                                 coincidentally the same year Dickinson
                                            retired from three decades teaching
                                            in Weymouth and Orleans, and the
                                                                                        lent its support to protests against
                                                                                        foreclosure evictions taking place on
                                                                                        the Cape. Last month they descended
                                                                                                                                   about education.”
                                                                                                                                        While Dickinson’s passion for
                                                                                                                                   political protest may be relatively
                                            Supreme Court had just handed down          on a house in Harwich in an effort to      new, she has long been involved in
                                            its controversial Citizens United           block the auction of a house that had      charitable causes. She volunteers at the
Elaine Dickinson,                           decision. “I got really angry,” Dickinson   been foreclosed upon. “We’re trying to     Family Pantry in Harwich and recently
Retiree-turned-activist                     says of the vote that opened the door to    keep people in their homes. Hopefully      traveled to Haiti with a local church
                                            unlimited spending by corporations in       by putting pressure on big banks like      group to visit a clinic and school run by
                                            elections. “It didn’t make any sense to     Bank of America people will be able        the sister parish of Our Lady of Hope in
                                            me—so I started paying attention.”          to work out agreements that are more       Barnstable. “I’ve always had a soft spot
                                                While her husband Art, also             fair,” says Dickinson.                     for Haiti,” says Dickinson.
                                            a retired teacher, had long been                The long-time teacher is also doing         As for her recent activities,
                                            interested in politics, Dickinson           what she did for 32 years: educating.      Dickinson says that she’s particularly
                                            herself had been busy teaching and          Two editorials by Dickinson on the         pleased at the participation of retirees
                                            raising two children. That all changed,     Occupy movement and the importance         in the protests. “One gentleman is
                                            though, says Dickinson. One day the         of citizen activism have appeared in       80 and uses an oxygen tank, another
                                            couple was watching TV footage of the       the Cape Cod Times in recent months.       woman has a walker—I feel honored to
                                            Arab Spring, the largely youth-driven       But even more important than her           be among them,” says Dickinson. She
                                            uprising that swept across the Middle       written work may be the one-on-one         also hopes that the example of these
                                            East last year, and Dickinson asked her     conversations with friends, neighbors      retiree activists will inspire many more
                                            husband a simple question: “When is         and employees at local businesses,         to get involved. “Some people feel like
                                            that going to happen here?”                 says Dickinson. On a recent weekday,       it’s too much—they look at all of the
                                                By early summer, the Occupy             Dickinson stopped by the local dry         problems in the world and they ask
                                            movement was in full sail, with             cleaner, a button proclaiming “We Are      ‘what can I do?’” But Dickinson says
                                            outposts dotting Cape Cod. The              The 99%” proudly affixed to her coat.       there’s plenty that retired educators—
                                            Dickinsons soon hooked up with              When the cashier asked her what it         or any retirees—can do to make a
                                            Occupy Orleans and began to                 meant she was happy to explain. “I         difference. “Get educated, get involved,
                                            participate in regular protests against     gave him my rap and I asked him: are       and get off the couch,” she urges. “Turn
 OCCUPY RETIREMENT Retired                  income inequality and a system that         you part of the 1% or the 99%? He had      off ‘Dancing with the Stars’ and Fox
 teachers Art and Elaine Dickinson
 show their support for the 99%.
                                            seems increasingly rigged in favor
                                            of corporate power and wealth and
                                                                                        no problem answering the question,”
                                                                                        says Dickinson. She was also happy to
                                                                                                                                   News and get busy.”
                                                                                                                                                         ▪
April 2012                                                                                                                                                                   7
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Almostthere

  • 1. Boston, MA 02111 Suite 402 38 Chauncy Street AFT Massachusetts April 2012 Lawrence: ‘City of Promise’ O n an unseasonably warm spring day, five Lawrence community leaders have gathered to talk about the current state of their city. Despite the myriad challenges facing the Merrimack Valley city—high unemployment, struggling schools, perpetual political crises—the talk on this afternoon is undeniably hopeful. The leaders’ optimism stands in marked contrast to a controversial recent Boston Magazine article entitled “City of the Damned,” that painted Lawrence as a cesspool of drugs, crime and corruption. The article prompted a full-scale backlash among Lawrence residents, and led to a protest march and rally called “We are Lawrence.” Explains Milagro Grullón, Executive Director SIGNS OF SPRING Lawrence community leaders (from left): Milagro Grullón, Victor Jarvis, Jasiela Chavez and Jules Abel.The leaders say that despite its well- In This Issue publicized struggles, there is much to be hopeful about in Lawrence these days. of Lawrence Community Connections: “People have a perception of Lawrence Yet despite the air of uncertainty administrators and the Lawrence 2 President’s Column and the article merely affirmed that that pervades the hallways and Teachers Union to engage parents in perception. It’s up to us to get the real classrooms of the Lawrence, the takeover was viewed by many in the a conversation about the future of the city’s schools. Victor Jarvis, pastor 4 Diary of a New Teacher: The story of our city out, all the way down Mysteries of middle school to our neighbors,” says Grullón. “This Lawrence schools as an opportunity of the Ebenezer Christian Church is what our city is about.” to strengthen the city itself. “Our and the human rights commissioner TEACH comes to town schools are the key to a better future for the City of Lawrence, has been Transformation time for all of the children of Lawrence,” helping to survey local parents 5 Portrait of a letter writer: Latin teacher Mike Maguire There is no doubt that Lawrence says Frank McLaughlin, president of who attend his church about their stands at a juncture of significant change these days. Late last year, the the Lawrence Teachers Union. “By transforming our schools, we can help ideas for strengthening the schools. One common theme, says Jarvis: 6 On Campus: In tough economy, college for all is a state took over the Lawrence Public to transform Lawrence.” Lawrence schools must do a better worthy goal Schools, leaving the fate of students, job of mirroring the diversity of the parents and teachers unclear. The City of challenge city itself. “This city is special. We 7 Retiree Corner Community leaders like Ms. have different races and cultures The Golden Apple: a retired state-appointed receiver, Jeff Riley, will announce personnel changes Grullón say they are hopeful about amalgamated together—we are teacher wakes up and gets along with plans to restructure many the changes taking place in the Lawrence,” says Jarvis. active of the schools later this year. schools, particularly new efforts by Continued on page 8 For Lexington Employees, A Healthy Outcome T he 40 members of the Carey supervisor Peggy Memorial Library Staff Bateston. “We Association in Lexington could learned pretty easily have found their collective quickly how voices drowned out during a recent important it was to If you’d like to receive an debate over how best to reshape their really think things electronic version of the town’s health plan. After all, the public through and ask a lot Advocate, send an email to employee committee in which the of questions.” librarians participated also included Donovan came advocate@aftma.net. Please Lexington’s teachers, firefighters and away from the include your home mailing police officers. But instead of taking process convinced address for identification. a back seat, the librarians spoke that librarians have up, playing an essential role in the a unique role to play employees’ decision regarding how best in the negotiations Did you know that your to meet their own health care needs which, thanks to AFT MA membership while recognizing the town’s cost- health insurance entitles you to discounts savings goal. reform legislation At first the process seemed passed last summer QUICK STUDIES Lexington librarians Peggy Bateson on insurance products? daunting—even overwhelming, on Beacon Hill, are (left) and Margaret Donovan played a key role in recent For more information visit recalls Margaret Donovan, head of taking place across negotiations in that town over health insurance changes. the benefits page of our technology at the Carey Memorial the Commonwealth. Says Donovan: “It all came down to information— Library and chair of the librarian union “It all comes down something that librarians know plenty about.” website: there. “Everything to do with health to information— Commission (GIC), or making changes www.aftma.net/member- insurance is incredibly complicated and that’s what we specialize in as to existing plans in an effort to realize benefits/ and the stakes were very high,” says librarians,” says Donovan. Under cost savings. Cities and towns may Donovan, who participated in the the state’s new health insurance law, also bargain over such changes with a public employee coalition meetings cities and towns have the option of coalition of municipal employees, as with co-worker and circulation joining the state’s Group Insurance was the case in Lexington. Continued on page 3
  • 2. BOLD policy issue that the state has refused to deal with before the voters is one thing, but this is not the case where Stand’s proposal is concerned. As noted, the PRINT Thomas J. Gosnell group was very much involved in the changes to the evaluation procedures. President, AFT Massachusetts If the new system is not working when TV Time Turn on Channel 7 in the Boston area on fully implemented, interested parties, April 8th and you’ll catch a glimpse of Boston including Stand, should utilize the teacher Yvonne Lamothe. Lamothe, who Standing up for Children state’s deliberative legislative and regulatory processes to seek further changes. Using an initiative petition teaches visual arts in the Boston Public Schools, will appear on Urban Update, on April 8th.The show is broadcast on Note: the following letter was sent because their teachers are great. Now is to strong-arm legislators and voters is Sunday mornings on WHDH immediately to Democratic town, ward, and city not the time to switch gears. not the answer for our students or our following Meet the Press. Lamothe recently chairs in response to a letter which The Stand initiative has been sent future. took to the airwaves in honor to discuss Stand for Children sent them. to the Legislature by the Secretary of We, as leaders of the Massachusetts “TEACH,” the documentary about teaching State, given a bill number of H 3883, Democratic Party, the Massachusetts that she and her husband Bob created. Dear Democratic party activist: and referred to the Joint Committee AFL-CIO, the American Federation (See article at bottom of page).The feature We believe you may recently have on Education. We ask you to urge length documentary will get its first official of Teachers Massachusetts, and the received a letter from a group called your legislators to reject this proposal Boston screening on April 16th at the Loews Massachusetts Teachers Association, Stand for Children concerning an and to call on the proponents to Cineplex on Boston Common. are far from alone in taking a strong initiative it is sponsoring on the withdraw their petition and support position against Stand’s ill-conceived November ballot. We feel this letter is the implementation of the state’s new attempt to change education in this part of an effort to sell an ill-advised teacher evaluation system, which Legal Eagles manner. Many other organizations proposal and does so in language was developed through extensive The verdict is in and two Lowell middle join us in opposing this unnecessary school teachers who have been helping that is designed to put it in terms collaboration among educators, and divisive initiative, including their students learn about the legal system attractive to Democrats. Because there parents, advocates of all types, and Arise for Social Justice, Citizens for are officially guilty—of being outstanding is another side to this story, we write state and local officials. Our concerns Public Schools, the Massachusetts teachers. Sue MacLeod and Cathie to you today to urge you to reject this focus on the students of Massachusetts, Administrators for Special Education, Watkins, both teachers at Lowell’s path. number one in America, and it’s who are not well served by the Stand the Massachusetts Association Robinson Middle School, created a mock not by accident. It’s because excellent ballot initiative. for Supervision and Curriculum trial scenario for their students that included teachers work with students who are In its statements, Stand has Development, the Massachusetts local attorneys and a real live judge.The supported by families and communities distorted the truth about the progress Elementary School Principals’ after-school program was funded by a 21st who help them succeed. Where changes that has been made toward establishing Association, Massachusetts Jobs Century Community Learning Centers are needed, Massachusetts has led the a rigorous and fair teacher evaluation Grant. On March 23, the teachers traveled with Justice, the Massachusetts way – with teachers and their unions at system in our Commonwealth. In fact, with their students into Boston to see a real Parent Teacher Association, the the table so that the voices of those in representatives of the group were a mock trial put on by the Massachusetts Bar Massachusetts Organization of Association. A longer article about MacLeod, the classroom are helping to guide the part of the process that created the Educational Collaboratives, the Watkins and the Robinson ‘legal eagles’ will discussion. It’s working. very system they now want to change. Massachusetts Reading Association, appear in the May issue of the Advocate. We’ve seen the results in other They falsely claim that the new process the Massachusetts School Library states where right-wing Republicans is only a recommendation. It is based Association, the Massachusetts have forced their failed ideology on on a plan passed by the Board of Secondary School Administrators’ Trivial Pursuits voters or rammed through bumper- Elementary and Secondary Education Association, the New England Jewish The Lynn Teachers Union has come up sticker ballot initiatives to try to impose that requires all school districts to Labor Committee, and the Union of with a fun-filled way to boost morale and a “solution.” It is clear those efforts implement the new system. That Minority Neighborhoods. We are also encourage new member participation. On have gone too far. Massachusetts began last fall, and the new approach joined by educational leaders such April 12th, the LTU will host its first ever students succeed in large measure will be in place in every school district as Susan Moore Johnson and Robert trivia night.The theme: “Are you smarter by 2014. The evaluation tool, which Schwartz, professors at the Harvard than a principal?” Teams of teachers and encompasses MCAS test scores and Graduate School of Education; Jon paraprofessionals from the Lynn schools will other measures, will be used for Saphier, president of Research for answer questions about everything from pop personnel decisions that support our culture, politics and sports to the history Better Teaching, Inc.; Sue Freedman, common goals: providing a great of their unique city.The top teams will win director of the RTTT Human Resource The official publication of education to every student and having prizes and, most importantly, bragging rights. Pilot Project, Working Group for For more information and to sign up, visit AFT Massachusetts, AFL-CIO an excellent teacher in every classroom. Educator Excellence; and three recent www.lynnteachersunion.org. This is one of many reasons you and Massachusetts Teachers of the Year. Thomas J. Gosnell, President everyone you know are urged to reject For more information about the Mark Allred, Sr., Secretary-Treasurer the Stand initiative. Top Honors damage the Stand ballot initiative VICE PRESIDENTS Secretary of Education Paul would cause, please go to: www. Three professors at UMass Dartmouth Reville said in November 2011: “I fear have been honored by the National Science Patricia Armstrong massteacher.org/stand or to www. that the ballot initiative would set Foundation with the highly prestigious Deborah Blinder aftma.net. up a distracting and divisive battle, Early Faculty Career Development Awards. Sean Bowker Don’t be fooled. In the interest Kathryn Chamberlain engendering an over-simplified public The faculty members, who will share a of helping to ensure a high-quality combined $1 million in grant money, were Brenda Chaney dialogue that would alienate educators Kathy Delaney education for every student, we urge recognized for research which has the and prevent us from achieving a variety you to ask your legislators to reject H Catherine Deveney potential to revolutionize their fields.The Patricia Driscoll of reform goals.” 3883 and call on Stand to immediately UMass Dartmouth honorees, all members Marianne Dumont Secretary Reville’s comment withdraw its initiative petition. of the Faculty Federation at that school, J. Michael Earle addresses both the progress we have include Katja Haltta-Otto, Department Sincerely, Margaret Farrell made and the dangers of the Stand of Mechanical Engineering; Chandra Mary Ferriter John Walsh initiative. The new teacher evaluation Chair Orrill, Kaput Center; and Nima Rahbar, Jenna Fitzgerald Richard Flaherty process is designed to put in place Massachusetts Democratic Party Department of Civil and Environmental Paul Georges a thorough system of accountability Engineering. Congratulations to all on this Alice M. Gunning for educators, schools, and districts. Thomas Gosnell outstanding achievement! Daniel Haacker Moreover, policy changes in education President Joyce Harrington AFT Massachusetts should not be brought about by Susan Leahy Francis McLaughlin gimmicky slogans designed to make Wanted: New Teachers Paul Toner The Advocate is seeking new teachers Bruce Nelson complex issues seem simple. Yet Catherine Patten President and paraprofessionals to contribute to that is exactly the course that Stand James Philip Massachusetts Teachers Association the 2012-2013 New Teacher Diary. is taking by asking voters to provide Bruce Sparfven Contributors receive $300 per column and it with a quick political victory that Richard Stutman Steve Tolman the opportunity to write for a statewide Gale Thomas would not improve public education President audience of more than 25,000 public school in Massachusetts. Stand’s proposal is educators, librarians and public higher Jennifer C. Berkshire, Editor Massachusetts AFL-CIO extremely long and hard to understand. education faculty. Past contributors have 38 Chauncy St., Suite 402 The initiative includes 11 sections even won national recognition from the Boston, Mass. 02111 Tel. 617-423-3342 /800-279-2523 making changes to many different state American Federation of Teachers.To be Fax: 617-423-0174 laws. On Election Day, a voter can only considered, applicants must have five or www.aftma.net give a yes or no answer. fewer years in the classroom. Send inquiries advocate@aftma.net 2 It is worth noting that putting a to jberkshire@aftma.net.
  • 3. The power of knowledge Healthy Outcome in Lexington Donovan and Bateson also made Continued from cover rather than implementing changes sure that the other members of the library staff association were up to The ABC’s of Health Andy Powell, an AFT unilaterally. He agreed, recalls Massachusetts field representative Bateson, stating that the town was speed on the complex issues before Insurance Bargaining and municipal health insurance them, holding weekly ‘briefing’ open to any approach that would expert who worked with the Lexington help it meet the goal of saving $4 meetings at the library that included Partner up librarians, says that the experience of recent retirees. Nor did they sugar If you are not yet working in coalition million. The town’s willingness to coat the changes that were being with other public employee unions in the new health law shows that when negotiate provided the coalition with considered by the public employee your community, get started today. towns and coalitions work together, an essential ingredient: time. “We innovative solutions can be the result. coalition. Says Donovan: “We all did bought ourselves some time to look Get the facts “The cost of health insurance is an the research and it really sunk in: for options that would be amenable to Health insurance issues are complex issue that affects everyone. The way there are costs that we didn’t have but with a little research you can be an both sides,” says Bateson. to address that problem isn’t to force before.” expert in no time. a solution on town employees,” says Fact finding The hard work of the librarians Powell. “A cooperative process really But getting the town to agree to and their coalition partners paid Consult an expert produces the best outcomes.” negotiate with the coalition turned off though. The decision of the If there are issues that you don’t under- out to be the easy part. In the ensuing coalition to enter the GIC will save stand, seek outside expertise to bring Changing the conversation weeks, coalition members would learn the town more than $4 million, your members or coalition partners up Working in coalition was nothing while employees will receive half of to speed. the ins and outs of the various health new for Lexington’s librarians, insurance plans available to municipal the money saved in the form of an Follow the leader teachers and first responders. The employees. They also began to develop improved contribution split, a health Reach out to AFT MA members in com- town was one of the first to adopt a deeper understanding of the needs reimbursement account, and money munities that are health insurance success so-called Section 19 coalition of everyone in the coalition, including set aside to help employees pay for stories to learn about their experiences. bargaining back in 1993, a process retirees. “It was a real coalition and no excessive co-pays. “There was really In Lynn, Lexington, Chelsea, Wakefield by which public employees bargain one was shy about speaking up,” says something for everyone.” and other cities and towns, coalitions with a municipality as a single Donovan. “What it all came down to The librarians say that in have negotiated cooperative agreements entity. And while the Lexington though was the idea that we all pay for addition to learning more than they that work for everyone. For more infor- employees had made several changes everyone it isn’t just what’s good for ever thought they’d know about mation contact apowell@aftma.net. to their health plan over the years the teachers or the firefighters—this is health insurance, they also have a in an effort to save the town money, new appreciation for the power of Spread the word about all of us.” Keep your members in the loop about pressure to lower costs further has The librarians also gained a first- a coalition. Bateson says that the whatever changes are being considered only intensified. Donovan says that hand appreciation of the complexities process established a deep sense of to their health insurance plan. Hold regu- conversation in Lexington is much of health insurance. Before long camaraderie among town employees. lar briefing meetings to keep members like that taking place elsewhere in they were fluent in the language of “It was nice to see so many people who informed and don’t sugar coat the issues. the country. “Instead of asking why it premiums, deductibles, co-pays and care so much,” says Bateson. is that everyone doesn’t have decent health reimbursement accounts. And As for the old stereotype of Collect stories health care benefits there is a loud when there was something they didn’t librarians being demure ‘marms,’ Too often the debate over health insur- chorus demanding that our benefits armed with nothing more powerful ance is reduced to numbers. But behind understand they asked for help. The be brought down to the level of the than a pencil and the power to shush, every fact and figure is a human story. Is librarians relied extensively on AFT average private workplace,” says there a teacher, paraprofessional, librarian MA’s Andy Powell, but they also went forget about it, says Donovan. “As or retiree in your community who will Donovan. to great lengths to educate themselves we showed in Lexington, librarians be deeply impacted by health insurance Back in November, Lexington’s about the issues, even recruiting are not afraid to speak up. And we changes? Ask them to share their story. selectmen voted to accept the health nationally recognized health insurance don’t wear our hair in buns anymore care reform law. The next step: expert Jonathan Gruber to come and either,” she says with a chuckle. “Now urging the town manager to bargain give a talk at the library. we have tattoos.” with the existing employee coalition Lesley University School of Education 3 April 2012
  • 4. Diary Spring is in the air. Trees are budding with the promise of new life and birds are chirping their happy little songs. All this change and growth in the air, yet my teenage students are still teenagers. of a New Teacher I continue to find myself in awe of the modern day teenager. Every day I spend with them I am reminded about By Amanda Perez how hard it is to be a teenager as I am Middle school teacher confronted with how hard it is to teach Sarah Greenwood School, a teenager. When I was working on Dorchester, MA getting my license to teach K-8, I never really considered the 6-8 portion of my Meet the 2011-2012 new credentials. New Teacher Diarists Yet here I am, three years into my Bill Madden-Fuoco career, teaching middle school. While A humanities teacher at the Urban Science most days feel more like a roller coaster Academy in West Roxbury, Bill was a 2012 ride than a steady career, there are a Teacher of the Year semifinalist. few things that I am certain of when it comes to these confusing, tech-savvy Robert Tobio tornadoes of emotion. As confusing as MIDDLE AGE Amanda Perez, a new middle school teacher at the Sarah Robert teaches math and special education Greenwood School in Boston, says that she spends much of her time some of their outward behaviors are, at the Mary Lyon Pilot School in Brighton navigating the strange world that is contemporary American adolescence. there is a lot more to them than most and previously taught at Monument High in people give them credit for. As much as my middle schoolers crave my attention The magical thing about all this South Boston, which closed last spring. we claim to remember what it was like and perhaps my approval. The balance confusion is that these adolescents have Melissa McDonald to be a teenager, the truth is that our that I strive to achieve in my classroom deep thoughts, worthwhile ideas, and A fifth grade teacher at the Parthum “world” at the time, whatever that world is to hold my students’ hand as much understanding of complex concepts Elementary School in Lawrence, Melissa may be is just not the world teenagers as necessary through their learning but that only need a safe environment to is returning to teaching after a year of currently live in. TV is different, music to not let them know this. Doing this coax out. I recently had my students maternity leave. is different, advertising is different, reinforces their integrity while fostering engage in a formal debate about animal social expectations are different, responsibility and accountability as rights. I assigned students to a side Joyce Melker educational expectations are different… they grow towards their new roles as and had them debate, listen and take A paraprofessional at the Watson Elemen- the list of differences is extensive. competent adults. In this way, they notes on the other team’s arguments, tary School in Fall River, Joyce is a student Meanwhile, some things stay the same. are able to own their accomplishments and create counter arguments. My high in the JET teacher training program at My students know how to make me and their learning and strengthen their expectations were far surpassed by how UMass Dartmouth. feel as self-aware as they do when they own sense of identity as capable young My teenagers really rose to the occasion. Matthew Robinson tell me: “Ms. Perez, you are so not hip people. before my eyes became organized, Matthew teaches English and journalism at and your shoes are whack.” With such Adolescence is a strange limbo in mature, passionate and articulate young the Burke High School in Dorchester. delightful compliments, how could I not which my students want to be driving people. I will admit that most days I am love teaching middle school? the boat but are scared of the steering not certain that I am having any impact Riana Good The thing is, I do love teaching wheel. They want my feedback on on my teenage students as they vacillate While Riana is technically no longer a new middle school. It’s a treat to know that something they do but need to receive between acting like children and acting teacher, this Spanish teacher at the Boston I, in some small—or big—way, get to feedback in a way that doesn’t leave like adults. However, with a lot of Teachers Union School in Jamaica Plain says step in at this crucial time in their lives them feeling at all vulnerable. They patience and respect for their current that she still feels like a ‘newby.’ and try to share a little wisdom and insist they know all there is to know developmental stage I am hopeful for Amanda Perez help them navigate these awkward and about life while protesting that they what they have to offer the world and I Amanda is a humanities teacher at the intense years. While on the outside they don’t understand the homework I am grateful I get a chance to steer them Sarah Greenwood School in Dorchester. are starting to look like small adults, assigned them. in a good direction. ▪ Would you like to travel abroad on TEACH Coming to Town an inexpensive trip designed T EACH, a feature length documentary made by Boston teachers Bob and nation take our schools? Should we privatize our public schools? Should specifically for educators? Yvonne Lamothe, will make its official Boston debut next month. The film we fire all of the teachers in our struggling schools? To answer these will be screened as part of the Boston and other questions, the Lamothes GEEO is a non-profit organization that runs travel International Film Festival, which interviewed dozens of teachers, parents programs for educators. Detailed information including shows 90 films from more than 30 and public school advocates about the itineraries, costs, travel dates, and more can be found at countries and runs between April 13-22. state and future of public education. www.geeo.org or call toll free 1-877-600-0105. Lamothe and his wife Yvonne, both Says Lamothe: “Everyday we hear about teachers in the Boston Public Schools, teaching and teachers through the have been at work on the project, called eyes of administrators, politicians and “Teachers Are Talking, Is the Nation business leaders. We hope to bring the Listening?”, for the past four years. voices and wisdom of teachers to the The documentary has already been nation.” shown at teacher events across the TEACH will be shown on April 16 country, including to 250 members of at 12:30 PM at the Lowes Cineplex on the Boston Teachers Union earlier this Boston Common. For more information spring. Lamothe, a technology expert, and Yvonne, a visual art teacher with visit www.teachdocumentary.com. ▪ National Board Certification, say that everywhere the film has been shown it has sparked a conversation--something largely lacking in the heated debate over public education. “We’ve become increasingly frustrated by the fact that very seldom do teachers voices get heard,” says Lamothe. “Teachers who should be a leading part of education policy and ‘reform’ are for the most part not part of the process, not part of the national and local debates.” The film opens with a series of questions: What direction will this 4 The AFT Massachusetts Advocate
  • 5. BEHIND T he chalkboard in Michael Maguire’s LETTER MAN classroom at Boston Latin Michael Maguire, Academy is draped with newspaper THE SCENES clippings, a pennant-like display of the a Latin teacher at the Boston letters to the editor that have become Latin Academy, Maguire’s specialty. “I’ve always had in front of the an opinion,” says Maguire, who has ‘pennant wall’ Michael Maguire taught Latin at the school since 1994. of newspapers His first letter was published in the in which his A Latin teacher finds Boston University newspaper while letters to the editor have his voice Maguire was an undergraduate at that been published. school. The subject: Sinead O’Connor’s Maguire writes controversial appears on Saturday Night a letter per Live. week, always on These days Maguire sticks to the education. Says topic of education, but still has plenty Maguire: “I’ve to say. He has published more than a always had a lot dozen letters to the editor on such issues to say.” as charter schools, teacher evaluation and standardized testing. In 2003, one the night—Meghan is now three, his son Maguire often looks to Julius Caesar for of Maguire’s letters appeared in both Alexander, six—Maguire still writes at inspiration. “Think about ‘All Gaul is the Boston Herald and the Boston least one letter per week. Along the way, divided into three parts’—now there’s a Globe—on the same day. The Globe Maguire has identified some simple great topic sentence.” He’s also a fan of has since implemented a exclusivity lessons for good letter writing—tips, he rhetorical devices, including rhetorical policy, a change that Maguire can’t help insists, that anyone can follow. Chief questions, metaphor and alliteration. but wonder if he brought about. “It’s a among them: keep it succinct. “Long Finally, Maguire makes sure to stick to thought,” he says. letters don’t work. You need to get to the the high road. “Name calling cheapens Maguire’s letter writing career really point,” says Maguire. your argument,” says Maguire. “When took off in 2008, following the birth of Maguire, who co-edits the Boston someone calls me a name, that’s when I his daughter Meghan, an arrival that Union Teacher, also recommends know that I’ve won.” coincided with the advent of smart picking a single issue to address, Although he pens most of his phone technology. How could a hungry particularly in the complex, often letters in response to local education baby and a phone with a touch screen contradictory world of education issues, last year Maguire cast his net possibly be related? Simple, says policy. He likens his approach to that further afield. When he saw a story Maguire. “I was up with my daughter of a scientist attempting to disprove a in the Baltimore Sun about teacher for late night feedings and I could read theorem. “If I can show that one part of evaluations, he wrote a response based the newspaper online while I rocked the argument doesn’t hold up, the whole on the experience of a Boston teacher. her.” He discovered that he could also thing starts to fall apart. “The Internet is great that way,” says type out a quick response and hit send, typically around 3 AM. Another tip: approach a letter like you would a good one paragraph Maguire. ▪ To read some of Maguire’s recent While he no longer needs to send essay, including the all important letters, visit www.aftma.net. his editorial missives in the middle of topic sentence. As a Latin teacher, Inspire through teaching Earn your Master of Arts in Teaching at Northeastern Offered through Northeastern University’s College of Professional Studies, the Master of Arts in Teaching allows you to secure your master’s degree and teacher’s license in as few as 12 months. graduate certificate www.northeastern.edu/cps/MAT or call 1.877.668.7727 Next classes begin July 2, 2012 5 April 2012
  • 6. On Campus Dan Georgianna, Political Director UMass Faculty Federation, Local 1895 In Tough Economy, College for All a Worthy Goal I s Rick Santorum the only man in American who hasn’t learned that women don’t like men warning them Many voters were puzzled by GOP done on the cheap with a few hours of instruction without much education. The sad history of workforce candidate Rick about the evils of contraception? Santorum’s claim development in the U.S. shows that Senator Santorum’s remark that training without education will fail. that the President President Kennedy’s speech on the Community colleges are well suited separation of church and state made is a “snob” for en- to this combination of education him want to throw up also provided couraging young and training with their wide course entertainment. He twisted President people to attend selection offered at various times Kennedy’s speech against political college. throughout the day and evening domination by one religion to read and their multiple curriculums that that President Kennedy wanted to the bases, asking state governors the past 10 years, while funding per include liberal arts courses. But it eliminate religion from public life. to increase spending on K-12, stop student has increased for other types will take more than a few dollars to Senator Santorum later said that he cutting funding for state colleges and of colleges and universities. develop the education needed for wished he had the line back. universities, and proposing an $8 Governor Patrick praised workplace development. Senator Santorum’s calling Obama billion Community College to Career community colleges for their multiple There’s no reason that bachelor a “snob” for wanting everyone to go Fund to train students for “targeted, roles of preparing students for granting colleges and universities to college was equally puzzling. After certified training for jobs in rapidly bachelor degrees, providing post- can’t also educate students for jobs some dancing around the need for growing industries.” (Whitehouse secondary remedial education, and in technical fields. Jobs are a good higher education for a good job in the modern economy, which mirrored blog) “We’re talking about somebody satisfying intellectual needs for all age students but focused on training ▪ thing. President Obama’s position, Sen. going to a community college workers for new careers. He called on Dan Georgianna is the Chancellor Santorum used statistics to argue and getting trained ... for that the state’s business leaders to join the Professor of Economics at UMass that colleges indoctrinated students manufacturing job that now is Commonwealth in funding community Dartmouth. His column appears against religion. His statistics on requiring somebody walking through colleges for more workplace monthly in the Advocate. Share students giving up religion in college the door handling a million-dollar development. comments with him at dgeorgianna@ turned out to be backwards. Religion piece of equipment.” (as quoted by It’s easy to see this as college umassd.edu drop-out rates are higher for young MSNBC.com) education for some and job training people who don’t go to college. In this January’s State of the for others, a class division that is “Should all students go to college?” Commonwealth Address, Governor widening in the U.S. due to restricted Students, Faculty Stand Up is a serious question, however. This Patrick also asked for additional $10 access to bachelor degrees for students for Public Higher Education question usually refers to students million for community colleges to who can’t afford them. But I think that pursuing a degree, specifically a build up workforce development. Governor Patrick is trying to buttress Hundreds of students, faculty $10 million sounds like a lot, but it is the community college system that is bachelor’s degree. The easy answer and staff from public colleges is “no” because some students less than 2% of the total budget for unique to the U.S. in giving students across the Commonwealth prefer education for the trades, community colleges in Massachusetts. multiple chances at education. Nation-wide, funding per student for Education vs. training is based on a converged upon the State- medical fields, and other good jobs. community colleges has dropped over false comparison, however; education house last month to lobby President Obama tried to cover all is process-oriented, and training is for more resources for higher goal-oriented. The education in Massachusetts. process of education Participants in the day-long shows students event represented nearly every how to make sound public campus in the state, but judgments in delivered a single message: complex situations Public Higher Education is and to how to follow ethical principles critical to the residents of Mas- in community life. sachusetts, to our economy, This process of and to our future, and must be education continues adequately funded. as the subject “Costs have risen dramati- matter changes from cally,” said Melanie T. Mulvey, kindergarten through 21, a senior at the Amherst post-graduate campus. “It’s really hurting the education. university and the state. Low- Can job training follow educational income students are some of processes? Of the people who need these op- course it can. Using portunities the most because President’s Obama’s education really levels the play- example, training for ing field.” expensive equipment Mulvey and nearly 400 requires sound other student, staff and faculty judgment and ethical advocates, urged the legisla- principles in working ture to increase the operating with others. It all comes down to good budgets of the 29 campuses teaching within a and to increase the scholarship sound educational account, both by 5%. curriculum. For more information on how The flaw in the training rather than to join the campaign visit www. education strategy is phenomonline.org. the assumption that training can be 6 The AFT Massachusetts Advocate
  • 7. Retiree Corner SENIOR SEMINARS Marie Ardito, Co-founder Living in Retirement as an Massachusetts Retirees United Informed Retiree www.retireesunited.org A free 2 hour seminar directed toward those who retired on a public service pension and deals with many Planning for End of Life is Vital issues confronting retirees. Medicare, Social Security, tax shelters, 403b and more. T here are a number of names for it: health care proxy, living will, durable power of attorney for health medical staff have many demands on their time and when someone is ill they do not want to repeat in close proximity to you as the illness could be prolonged. They should be able to be assertive, both with hospital When: Saturday April 14 10 - Noon Where: Presidential Park, Unit 105, care, and advance directive. Whatever themselves, and very often will ask personnel as well as family, without 214 Main Street (Rt. 38), Wilmington you call it, you should definitely have that one person be spokesperson for alienating them. Make sure they will one. the family. Another reason for the respect your wishes even if they may Protecting Your Nest Egg This document sets forth your importance of having this document not agree with all of them. Make sure Two hour seminar, presented by Elder wishes for health care in the event is that if you cannot make health care they understand that you will continue Law Attorney Mary Howie that you are ever unable to speak for decisions for yourself, and you do not to make your health care decisions for yourself. The contract that most of us have a document naming someone to yourself as long as you are able. When: Saturday April 28, 10 - Noon have may simply name the person or do it, your loved ones will have to go Most people make life-ending Where: Presidential Park, Unit 105, persons who will make the decisions through the costly process of having choices while they are in good health. 214 Main Street (Rt. 38), Wilmington for us. Typically, one individual is the decisions made by the court Thus it is very easy at such a time to named as decision maker, and if they in case of a dispute among family say, “I do not want any extraordinary Preparing for Retirement are unable to perform the task, an members as to what should be done. measures used at the end.”. But if it A comprehensive 2 hour seminar for alternative candidate. This document is particularly vital if it is necessary for another individual teachers, paras and education support This article focuses primarily upon is a non family member that you wish to make that decision for you, you personnel within 10 years of retiring. why you should have this document. to name. need to be able to trust them to use Note: seminar is offered on multiple Thought must be given as to who It is advisable to name only one common sense. Is there a possibility dates. you name and the assurance that the person as primary spokesperson and that, after being on life support, you person named will fulfill your wishes. another as secondary. Multiple people can return to a good quality of life? If Chelmsford: McCarthy Middle Illness, even serious illness, can confuse the process. It should the life support is simply prolonging a School Lecture Hall, 250 North Rd. pays no respect to age. Most of us be someone open to discussing and vegetative state of life they shouldn’t Chelmsford, MA remember the battle that was waged in keeping other family members in the agree. If you believe quality of life is When: Monday April 9, 4-6 PM our newspapers between parents and loop, but not intimidated by others in more important than quantity of life, a husband in Florida when one party order to fulfill your wishes. Whoever be sure they know this. Lynn: Lynn Teachers Union, 679 chose to disconnect “life support.” The you name should be someone who Do some reading and thinking on Western Ave. patient was just twenty-five. This is can handle what this involves. Most the topic and don’t procrastinate if When: Saturday, April 25, 3-5 PM. clear proof that one should not wait importantly, whomever you name you have put off doing one of these for “old age” to create a proxy. should be aware that you have documents. If you don’t know what Upton: Blackstone Valley Vocational With privacy so strictly adhered selected them. It should be someone measures you want and don’t want, Regional School, 65 Pleasant Street. to in hospitals, doctors and nurses you trust completely, can discuss how can you expect your loved ones to will no longer divulge information to just anyone. They want the patient’s what measures you do or don’t want, and most importantly, that they have know? ▪ When: Tuesday, May 1, 2:30-4:30 PM For details or to register for any of permission to do so, and when he/ common sense in making decisions. It Marie Ardito’s column appears the above seminars, contact Marie she cannot give this permission they is important that you convey to them regularly in the Advocate. Contact her with questions or column ideas at Ardito at 1-617-482-1568 or e-mail will speak only to those authorized that you expect them to use discretion mardito@retireesunited.org. mardito@retireesunited.org. through one of these documents. Also, in the process. The person should live The Golden E laine Dickinson can pinpoint exactly when she became a political activist. It was 2010, against what Dickinson refers to as the 99%. More recently the couple has offer him one of the extra buttons she makes a point of carrying in her coat pocket. “Having been a teacher, it’s all Apple coincidentally the same year Dickinson retired from three decades teaching in Weymouth and Orleans, and the lent its support to protests against foreclosure evictions taking place on the Cape. Last month they descended about education.” While Dickinson’s passion for political protest may be relatively Supreme Court had just handed down on a house in Harwich in an effort to new, she has long been involved in its controversial Citizens United block the auction of a house that had charitable causes. She volunteers at the Elaine Dickinson, decision. “I got really angry,” Dickinson been foreclosed upon. “We’re trying to Family Pantry in Harwich and recently Retiree-turned-activist says of the vote that opened the door to keep people in their homes. Hopefully traveled to Haiti with a local church unlimited spending by corporations in by putting pressure on big banks like group to visit a clinic and school run by elections. “It didn’t make any sense to Bank of America people will be able the sister parish of Our Lady of Hope in me—so I started paying attention.” to work out agreements that are more Barnstable. “I’ve always had a soft spot While her husband Art, also fair,” says Dickinson. for Haiti,” says Dickinson. a retired teacher, had long been The long-time teacher is also doing As for her recent activities, interested in politics, Dickinson what she did for 32 years: educating. Dickinson says that she’s particularly herself had been busy teaching and Two editorials by Dickinson on the pleased at the participation of retirees raising two children. That all changed, Occupy movement and the importance in the protests. “One gentleman is though, says Dickinson. One day the of citizen activism have appeared in 80 and uses an oxygen tank, another couple was watching TV footage of the the Cape Cod Times in recent months. woman has a walker—I feel honored to Arab Spring, the largely youth-driven But even more important than her be among them,” says Dickinson. She uprising that swept across the Middle written work may be the one-on-one also hopes that the example of these East last year, and Dickinson asked her conversations with friends, neighbors retiree activists will inspire many more husband a simple question: “When is and employees at local businesses, to get involved. “Some people feel like that going to happen here?” says Dickinson. On a recent weekday, it’s too much—they look at all of the By early summer, the Occupy Dickinson stopped by the local dry problems in the world and they ask movement was in full sail, with cleaner, a button proclaiming “We Are ‘what can I do?’” But Dickinson says outposts dotting Cape Cod. The The 99%” proudly affixed to her coat. there’s plenty that retired educators— Dickinsons soon hooked up with When the cashier asked her what it or any retirees—can do to make a Occupy Orleans and began to meant she was happy to explain. “I difference. “Get educated, get involved, participate in regular protests against gave him my rap and I asked him: are and get off the couch,” she urges. “Turn OCCUPY RETIREMENT Retired income inequality and a system that you part of the 1% or the 99%? He had off ‘Dancing with the Stars’ and Fox teachers Art and Elaine Dickinson show their support for the 99%. seems increasingly rigged in favor of corporate power and wealth and no problem answering the question,” says Dickinson. She was also happy to News and get busy.” ▪ April 2012 7