1. W o r k s h o p O n B u s i n e s s C o m p u t i n g
S u b m i t t e d T o
M s N e h a G u l a t i
1 4 . 0 9 . 2 0 1 6
S u b m i t t e d B y
P r e e t i k a D h i m a n
S i m r a t K a u r
M b a H r 1
E-BANKING
3. HISTORY
History of E-Banking dates back to 1980s
Stanford federal credit union was the first one to offer e-banking
to its customers in 1994.
Later on banks like Well Fargo, Chase Manhattan and Security
First Bank followed suit.
The term mainly referred to the use of terminal, keyboard and
TV to access the banking system using a phone line
4. INTRODUCTION
The internet has revolutionized the way we live, shop,
entertain and interact.
It has also influenced the way we manage our money, save
and invest.
It has changed both the banking industry as well as banks’
services to its customers.
Simply speaking, E-banking is a method of banking in
which the customer conducts transactions electronically via
the internet.
It includes services like checking account status, fund
transfer, ordering demand drafts, debit card credit card
usage, shopping portals etc.
5. E-Banking in India
Internet banking arrived in India in the late 1990s.
ICICI was the first bank to champion its usage and
introduced internet banking to its customers in 1996.
Other banks like HDFC, Citibank, IndusInd etc
followed.
Nationalised banks were first apprehensive of using
internet banking but eventually SBI launched
internet banking in 2001.
6. What is E-BANKING?
E-Banking enables financial transactions from
anywhere and at anytime.
It takes use of e-channels like Internet, ATM
network, SMS and FAX, Web TV, automated
telephones, WAP based mobile network etc.
Its also known as virtual banking, digital banking or
internet banking.
Major delivery channels include – ATMs, Smart
cards, telebanking.
7. Services of e-banking
Transactional services like funds transfer, bill pay,
loan applications and transactions
Non transactional activities like request for cheque
book, stop payment, online statements, checking
accounts, updating information.
8. How does e-banking work?
User
( with Internet and SSl
connection)
Security
subsytem
Web Server
Internet
front office
system
Bank back
office
system
9. Advantages of e-banking
Online accounts simple to open, easy to operate.
Convenient to pay bills, transfer funds etc.
24x7 availability
Faster transaction speed.
Efficient management of accounts.
Through mobile banking, you can keep an eye on
your accounts all the time.
Great medium for banks to advertise their products.
Low cost.
10. Disadvantages of e-banking
Understanding the usage of e-banking might be
difficult for beginners.
No access to online banking without internet
connection.
Security of transactions is a big issue.
Can’t be used in case bank’s server is down.
A person must have basic computer skills to operate
e banking.
11. E-banking vis-à-vis traditional banking
Speed
Accessibility
Electronic documentation
Time saving
Satisfaction to the customer
Complimentary to traditional banking
Geographical boundaries surpassed
12. Why e-banking?
Increasing number of banking transactions.
Providing customers with cost effective services.
Stress on branchless banking.
Competitive reasons.
Differentiation of products from the other.
Removes geographical barrier.
13. Types of E Banking
PC Banking
SMS Banking
Digital TV banking
Automated teller machine
Tele banking
Plastic cards
E-cheque
18. Smart cards
A smart card, chip card, or integrated circuit
card (ICC) is any pocket-sized card that has
embedded integrated circuits.
Smart cards can provide personal
identification, authentication, data storage, and
application processing.
Smart cards serve as credit or ATM cards,
authorization cards for pay television, household
utility pre-payment cards, high-security
identification and access-control cards, and public
transport and public phone payment cards.
19. Risks associated with e-banking
Transactional risks – inaccurate processing of
transactions.
Credit risk – risk regarding whether an obligation will be
settled or not.
Liquidity/interest rate risk – Banks’ inability to meet the
required obligations.
Reputation risk – Risk of getting significant negative
public opinion.
Compliance risk – Violation of rules or regulations.
Safety – E banking is exposed to risks of hacking and
frauds.
20. References
Weekly P. E-banking : Challenges and.
2015;38(51):5377–81.
Economic S, Weekly P, January N. Models of Mobile
Banking. 2010;xlv(5):2010–2010.
Iyengar J, Belvalkar M. Case study of online banking
in India: User behaviors and design guidelines. IFIP
Adv Inf Commun Technol. 2010;316:180–8.
Sharma H. Bankers ’ Perspectives on E-Banking.
2011;1(1):21–36.