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ALERT Presentation: Comparison of
   ETT/UVC vs. LMA/IO in NRP

   Bobbi J. Byrne, MD and Elizabeth A. Wetzel, MD
        Indiana University School of Medicine
         IMSH 2013: Orlando, Florida / USA

          International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
Background

 • The Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP)
  has traditionally taught intubation and
  emergency umbilical venous catheterization
  in delivery room crisis situations. These skills
  can be technically challenging for providers
  who do not often use them.

    International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
PICO Question
• P: Healthcare providers that perform intubation and emergency UVC
  placement

• I: LMA and IO procedures taught as alternatives for airway management
  and vascular access in a simulated delivery room scenarios.

• C: compared to ETT with UVC placement.

• O: take less time to perform and have a higher success rate

    “In healthcare providers that perform intubation and emergency UVC
 placement would LMA and IO procedures taught as alternatives for airway
  management and vascular access in a simulated delivery room scenario
    take less time to perform and have higher success rates compared to
                                  ETT/UVC?”

         International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
Approach / Design
Target population: Healthcare providers that may need to perform airway management and
                     emergency vascular access in the delivery room
                                          Healthcare providers


                                   Participation in standardized skills stations with
                                separate videos and hands on practice with facilitator
                                 led instruction for intubation, UVC placement, LMA
                                             placement and IO placement



                                           Participants are randomized into
                                          two groups (either ETT with UVC
                                             or LMA with IO placement)
           ETT with UVC                                                                    LMA with IO
            placement                                                                       placement



   Participation in a standardized                                                 Participation in a standardized
  simulated delivery room scenario                                                simulated delivery room scenario
  of a neonatal placental abruption                                               of a neonatal placental abruption


           International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
3 Questions to improve study

1. We have utilized the NRP procedure checklist when
   observing the simulation scenario, should a mastery
   skills checklist be incorporated into the skills stations?

2. We are currently using standardized scripts for our
   facilitators in the skills station and scenario, do we
   need to develop a structured train-the-trainer module?

3. As we expand the study to more skilled providers
   should any aspects of the study change?


      International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
Contact Information

 Bobbi J. Byrne, MD

 Indiana University School of Medicine

 bjbyrne@iupui.edu 317-274-4716

 http://medicine.iu.edu



    International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education

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Comparison of Endotracheal Intubation / Umbilical Venous Catheter vs. Laryngeal Mask Airway / Intraosseous Needle in NRP

  • 1. ALERT Presentation: Comparison of ETT/UVC vs. LMA/IO in NRP Bobbi J. Byrne, MD and Elizabeth A. Wetzel, MD Indiana University School of Medicine IMSH 2013: Orlando, Florida / USA International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
  • 2. Background • The Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) has traditionally taught intubation and emergency umbilical venous catheterization in delivery room crisis situations. These skills can be technically challenging for providers who do not often use them. International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
  • 3. PICO Question • P: Healthcare providers that perform intubation and emergency UVC placement • I: LMA and IO procedures taught as alternatives for airway management and vascular access in a simulated delivery room scenarios. • C: compared to ETT with UVC placement. • O: take less time to perform and have a higher success rate “In healthcare providers that perform intubation and emergency UVC placement would LMA and IO procedures taught as alternatives for airway management and vascular access in a simulated delivery room scenario take less time to perform and have higher success rates compared to ETT/UVC?” International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
  • 4. Approach / Design Target population: Healthcare providers that may need to perform airway management and emergency vascular access in the delivery room Healthcare providers Participation in standardized skills stations with separate videos and hands on practice with facilitator led instruction for intubation, UVC placement, LMA placement and IO placement Participants are randomized into two groups (either ETT with UVC or LMA with IO placement) ETT with UVC LMA with IO placement placement Participation in a standardized Participation in a standardized simulated delivery room scenario simulated delivery room scenario of a neonatal placental abruption of a neonatal placental abruption International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
  • 5. 3 Questions to improve study 1. We have utilized the NRP procedure checklist when observing the simulation scenario, should a mastery skills checklist be incorporated into the skills stations? 2. We are currently using standardized scripts for our facilitators in the skills station and scenario, do we need to develop a structured train-the-trainer module? 3. As we expand the study to more skilled providers should any aspects of the study change? International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education
  • 6. Contact Information Bobbi J. Byrne, MD Indiana University School of Medicine bjbyrne@iupui.edu 317-274-4716 http://medicine.iu.edu International Network for Simulation-based Pediatric Innovation, Research and Education