This document summarizes a training on artificial insemination in sheep and goats. It outlines the primary advantages of AI, including allowing the use of genetics from anywhere in the world, using deceased sires, and breeding a sire to more females. Some key advantages discussed are access to a wide variety of genetics at low cost and minimizing disease transmission. It also notes fertility rates tend to be lower with AI than natural breeding. The document emphasizes that dairy sheep and goat farms are likely to benefit most from AI and that technical preparation, such as trainer expertise and farmer training, is important to achieving the advantages.