World Population Outlook 1950-2050: Regional Growth & Top 10 Countries
1. WORLD POPULATION
SITUATION 1950-2050
• World Population Trends –
Comprehensive
• Population Trends By Region
• Top 10 Ranked Most Populated 2003 and
2050
• Population and World Food Supply
BY : ALIAS ABDULLAH
2. WORLD POPULATION OUTLOOK
1950-2050
• Total population for 2050 will reach 9.078 billion
• Population for 2003 is expected to be 6.302 billion
• In spite of higher population for the future, the growth
rate of the population is expected to fall due to the decline
in fertility rate and the toll taken by the HIV/AIDS
pandemic in some countries. Also due to the ethnic
cleaning and current treats of SARS.
• Fertility rate decline – family planning
• Conclusion – increase in population but decrease in
average annual growth rate.
e.g. 1.16% in 2003 but 0.43% in 2050
3.
4.
5.
6. POPULATION BY REGION ANALYSIS
1950-2050
• World population growth will be concentrated in developing
countries for the foreseeable future
• Population for Asia, Africa, Sub Saharan Africa, Middle
East, North America and South America will increase
substantially
• Population for European countries and Former Soviet Union
tends to fall for the foreseeable future
• Not much different for the population for Oceania and Baltic
region
7. POPULATION TRENDS BY REGION FOR 1950-2050
10
9
8
POPULATION (BILLION)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
2030
2040
YEAR
WORLD
LESS DEV. COUNTRIES
MORE DEV.COUNTRIES
SUB SAHARAN AFRICA
BALTICS
NORTH AMERICA
CARIBBEAN
CENTRAL AMERICA
CONT. OF SOUTH AMERICA
CONTI OF EUROPE
FORMER SOVIET UNION
CONTI OF AFRICA
MIDDLE EAST
ASIA
OCEANIA
2050
8. Population By Region (2B)
4
LESS DEV. COUNTRIES
MORE DEV.COUNTRIES
SUB SAHARAN AFRICA
BALTICS
NORTH AMERICA
CARIBBEAN
3
CENTRAL AMERICA
CONT. OF SOUTH AMERICA
CONTI OF EUROPE
CONTI OF AFRICA
MIDDLE EAST
2
ASIA
OCEANIA
1
YEAR
2050
2040
2030
2020
2010
2000
1990
1980
1970
1960
0
1950
POPULATION (BILLION)
FORMER SOVIET UNION
9. TOP 10 RANKED MOST POPULATED
COUNTRIES
FOR 2003 AND 2050
Countries Ranked by Population: 2003
Rank
Country
Rank
Countries Ranked by Population: 2050
Country
Population
Population
1
India
1,601,004,572
2
China
1,417,630,630
3
United States
420,080,587
4
Indonesia
336,247,428
China
1,286,975,46
8
2
India
1,049,700,11
8
3
United States
290,342,554
5
Nigeria
307,420,055
4
Indonesia
234,893,453
6
Bangladesh
279,955,405
5
Brazil
182,032,604
7
Pakistan
267,813,495
6
Pakistan
150,694,740
8
Brazil
228,426,737
7
Russia
144,526,278
9
Congo (Kinshasa)
181,260,098
8
Bangladesh
138,448,210
10
Mexico
153,162,145
9
Nigeria
133,881,703
Japan
127,214,499
1
10
10. POPULATION AND WORLD
FOOD SUPPLY
• ENOUGH FOOD?
• FAO PROJECTION FOR 2030
• ASSUMPTION FOR FOOD SUPPLY UNTIL 2050