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ALCOHOL & DRUGS
By: Hiba Faisal & Antoni Seuren
Agenda
 What is Alcohol?
 How does it effect the body?
 Why shouldn’t I drink?
 How do drugs work?
 Types of drugs?
 Why do people take drugs?
What is Alcohol?
 Is created when grains, fruits, or vegetables
are fermented
 When alcohol is taken, it is absorbed into the
bloodstream
 Depressant
 It reduces a person’s ability to think rationally
and distorts their judgment
Did you know?
In the United States in 2007, the death toll from
teenage drunk-driving accidents was 1,393—
nearly four fatalities every day of the year.
How does it effect the body?
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vkpz7xFTW
Jo
 Alcohol poisoning
Did you know?
A US Department of Justice study found that as
many as 40% of violent crimes occur under the
influence of alcohol..
Short Term Effects of Alcohol
 Slurred speech
 Drowsiness
 Vomiting
 Diarrhea
 Upset stomach
 Headaches
 Breathing difficulties
 Distorted vision and hearing
 Impaired judgment
 Decreased perception and coordination
 Unconsciousness
 Anemia (loss of red blood cells)
 Coma
 Blackouts (memory lapses, where the drinker cannot remember events
that occurred while under the influence)
Why I shouldn’t drink?
 It is illegal if your below 21
 Alcohol puts your health at risk
Did you know?
In Europe, alcohol contributes to nearly
one in ten of all cases of illness and
premature deaths each year
Long Term Effects of Alcohol
 Unintentional injuries such as a car crash
 Increased family problems, broken relationships
 Alcohol poisoning
 High blood pressure, stroke, and other heart-related
diseases
 Liver disease
 Nerve damage
 Sexual problems
 Permanent damage to the brain
 Vitamin B1 deficiency, which can lead to a disorder
characterized by amnesia, apathy and disorientation
DRUGS
How do drugs work (explained)
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oeF6rFN9or
g&src_vid=vkpz7xFTWJo&feature=iv&annotati
on_id=annotation_442242
Did you know?
An estimated 13.5 million people in the
world take opioids (opium-like
substances), including 9.2 million who
use heroin.
How do drugs work?
(summarized)
Drugs are chemicals or substances that change
the way our bodies work. When you put them
into your body. They find their way into your
bloodstream and are transported to parts of your
body, such as your brain. In the brain, drugs may
either intensify or dull your senses, alter your
sense of alertness, and sometimes decrease
physical pain.
Did you know?
The 2007 National Survey on Drug Use and Health
reported 153,000 current heroin users in the US in
2007. Other estimates give figures as high as
900,000.
Types of Drugs
 Hallucinogens- LSD
 Headshop Drugs- all herbal substances that
give you a high
 Opioids- Morphine
 Painkillers
 Sedatives- Amytal
 Solvents- “glue sniffing”
 Stimulants- cocaine/nicotine
A drug may be helpful or harmful.
The effects of drugs can vary
depending upon
- the kind of drug taken
- how much is taken
- how often it is used
- how quickly it gets to the brain
Why do people take drugs?
Many teens use drugs because
they're depressed or think drugs will help them
escape their problems.
The truth is, drugs don't solve problems. They
simply hide feelings and problems. When a drug
wears off, the feelings and problems come back
and they may become worse.
Drugs can ruin every aspect of a person's life.
Click here to see the number of
illegal drugs sold
http://www.worldometers.info/drugs
/
References
 Drugs: What You Should Know . 2014. Drugs: What You Should Know . [ONLINE]
Available at:http://kidshealth.org/teen/homework/problems/know_about_drugs.html.
[Accessed 27 January 2014].
 Drugs & Alcohol . 2014. Drugs & Alcohol . [ONLINE] Available
at:http://kidshealth.org/teen/drug_alcohol/index.html. [Accessed 27 January 2014].
 Alcohol . 2014. Alcohol . [ONLINE] Available at:
http://kidshealth.org/teen/drug_alcohol/alcohol/alcohol.html#.
 Alcohol & Drug Information. 2014. Alcohol & Drug Information. [ONLINE] Available
at: https://ncadd.org/for-the-media/alcohol-a-drug-information.

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Alcohol & drugs

  • 1. ALCOHOL & DRUGS By: Hiba Faisal & Antoni Seuren
  • 2. Agenda  What is Alcohol?  How does it effect the body?  Why shouldn’t I drink?  How do drugs work?  Types of drugs?  Why do people take drugs?
  • 3. What is Alcohol?  Is created when grains, fruits, or vegetables are fermented  When alcohol is taken, it is absorbed into the bloodstream  Depressant  It reduces a person’s ability to think rationally and distorts their judgment Did you know? In the United States in 2007, the death toll from teenage drunk-driving accidents was 1,393— nearly four fatalities every day of the year.
  • 4. How does it effect the body?  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vkpz7xFTW Jo  Alcohol poisoning Did you know? A US Department of Justice study found that as many as 40% of violent crimes occur under the influence of alcohol..
  • 5. Short Term Effects of Alcohol  Slurred speech  Drowsiness  Vomiting  Diarrhea  Upset stomach  Headaches  Breathing difficulties  Distorted vision and hearing  Impaired judgment  Decreased perception and coordination  Unconsciousness  Anemia (loss of red blood cells)  Coma  Blackouts (memory lapses, where the drinker cannot remember events that occurred while under the influence)
  • 6. Why I shouldn’t drink?  It is illegal if your below 21  Alcohol puts your health at risk Did you know? In Europe, alcohol contributes to nearly one in ten of all cases of illness and premature deaths each year
  • 7. Long Term Effects of Alcohol  Unintentional injuries such as a car crash  Increased family problems, broken relationships  Alcohol poisoning  High blood pressure, stroke, and other heart-related diseases  Liver disease  Nerve damage  Sexual problems  Permanent damage to the brain  Vitamin B1 deficiency, which can lead to a disorder characterized by amnesia, apathy and disorientation
  • 9. How do drugs work (explained)  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oeF6rFN9or g&src_vid=vkpz7xFTWJo&feature=iv&annotati on_id=annotation_442242 Did you know? An estimated 13.5 million people in the world take opioids (opium-like substances), including 9.2 million who use heroin.
  • 10. How do drugs work? (summarized) Drugs are chemicals or substances that change the way our bodies work. When you put them into your body. They find their way into your bloodstream and are transported to parts of your body, such as your brain. In the brain, drugs may either intensify or dull your senses, alter your sense of alertness, and sometimes decrease physical pain. Did you know? The 2007 National Survey on Drug Use and Health reported 153,000 current heroin users in the US in 2007. Other estimates give figures as high as 900,000.
  • 11. Types of Drugs  Hallucinogens- LSD  Headshop Drugs- all herbal substances that give you a high  Opioids- Morphine  Painkillers  Sedatives- Amytal  Solvents- “glue sniffing”  Stimulants- cocaine/nicotine
  • 12. A drug may be helpful or harmful. The effects of drugs can vary depending upon - the kind of drug taken - how much is taken - how often it is used - how quickly it gets to the brain
  • 13. Why do people take drugs? Many teens use drugs because they're depressed or think drugs will help them escape their problems. The truth is, drugs don't solve problems. They simply hide feelings and problems. When a drug wears off, the feelings and problems come back and they may become worse. Drugs can ruin every aspect of a person's life. Click here to see the number of illegal drugs sold http://www.worldometers.info/drugs /
  • 14. References  Drugs: What You Should Know . 2014. Drugs: What You Should Know . [ONLINE] Available at:http://kidshealth.org/teen/homework/problems/know_about_drugs.html. [Accessed 27 January 2014].  Drugs & Alcohol . 2014. Drugs & Alcohol . [ONLINE] Available at:http://kidshealth.org/teen/drug_alcohol/index.html. [Accessed 27 January 2014].  Alcohol . 2014. Alcohol . [ONLINE] Available at: http://kidshealth.org/teen/drug_alcohol/alcohol/alcohol.html#.  Alcohol & Drug Information. 2014. Alcohol & Drug Information. [ONLINE] Available at: https://ncadd.org/for-the-media/alcohol-a-drug-information.