MHealth - The Need for a Strategic Framework for Development and Sustainability

Mobile Health: The Need For A Strategic Framework for Development and Sustainability from 10 from 10 Tony Norris Centre for Mobile Computing, Massey University, Auckland New Zealand

[object Object],[object Object], from 10 from 10 But how do we know what works? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

from 10 from 10 Why Do We Need a Strategic Framework to Build? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What Works in Mobile Health? from 10 Clinical Applications Non-clinical Applications Web access to EBM databases Medication alerts E-prescribing Telemonitoring sensors SMS transmission of test results Community nursing contacts Public health and lifestyle messages Emergency care in accidents, disasters Patient appointment booking and reminders Asset utilisation with RFID Efficient workflow by wireless ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Integrated care

How Does M-Health Help Integrated Care? from 10 from 10 Presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Screening Early diagnosis Palliative care Rehabilitation Treatment Patient uses mobile applications to make an appointment with GP and presents with health problem Patient participates in a screening programme - cervical smear, breast screening, immunisations etc. Mobiles used to book appointments and transmit results to patients Early diagnosis provides more options for treatment and improves outcomes. In their own time, patients receive advice on lifestyle, preventative activities etc and clinician makes information available by phone Patient can book consultations, take and send own clinical measurements (blood pressure, glucose levels) and transmit results to clinicians. Clinicians send back test results. E-prescribing and medication alerts Mobile phone support of patients in their own home and community. On-line communities for patients and carers Communication between terminally-ill patients and family. Support for carers

Where Should Mobile Health Be Used? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object], from 10 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What Does a Strategic Framework Look Like? from 10 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Why is Trust in M-Health So Important? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object], from 10 from 10 Trustor Characteristics Propensity to trust Ability : knowledge and skills ie competence Benevolence : based on willingness to do good Integrity : based on commitment or accepted obligation Choices Benefits Perceived risks Accept risk Deny trust Scenario Characteristics Trustee Characteristics Quadrant IV Quadrant III Quadrant II Quadrant I

What Else Does the Framework Need? from 10 Phase 1 Tasks: Identifying suitable applications. Focus on applications that: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Phase 2 Tasks: Channel development activity. Select and develop applications so that they: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Phase 3 Tasks: Confirm activity for sustainability. Promote circumstances that: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What Can We Conclude? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object], from 10 from 10

MHealth - The Need for a Strategic Framework for Development and Sustainability

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MHealth - The Need for a Strategic Framework for Development and Sustainability